AI Innovations in September 2024.

In September 2024, the landscape of artificial intelligence is evolving at an unprecedented pace, with groundbreaking innovations and developments emerging daily. This blog, titled “AI Innovations in September 2024,” aims to capture the essence of these advancements, providing a comprehensive summary of the latest news and trends in AI technology. As we navigate through a month filled with transformative AI breakthroughs, our ongoing updates will highlight significant milestones, from the launch of cutting-edge AI models to the integration of AI in various sectors such as healthcare, finance, and creative industries. With each passing day, AI is reshaping how we interact with technology, enhancing productivity, and redefining our understanding of intelligence itself. Join us as we explore the exciting world of AI innovations, keeping you informed and engaged with the rapid changes that are set to influence our future. Whether you’re a tech enthusiast, a professional in the field, or simply curious about the implications of AI, this blog will serve as your go-to resource for staying updated on the latest developments throughout September 2024.

AI- Powered Jobs Interview Warmup

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 28th 2024:

 California governor vetoes hotly contested AI safety bill

 TikTok-parent to develop new AI model using Huawei chips

 Gemini 1.5 compared to other AI models

 The age of the AI-first developer

 Real-world use cases of Gemini 1.5

 Proactive AI agent systems

 California governor vetoes hotly contested AI safety bill

• California Governor Gavin Newsom vetoed the Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Models Act (SB 1047), citing concerns about the bill’s broad scope and potential burden on AI companies.
• Governor Newsom stated that SB 1047 could give the public a false sense of security and hamper innovation, despite agreeing on the need for safety protocols and clear consequences for bad actors in the AI industry.
• The bill, which faced opposition from tech companies and notable political figures, sought to impose stringent requirements on AI models costing over $100 million to train, including safeguards like a “kill switch” and protections for whistleblowers.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/29/24232172/california-ai-safety-bill-1047-vetoed-gavin-newsom

 TikTok-parent to develop new AI model using Huawei chips

• ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, is planning to develop a new AI model using Huawei’s Ascend 910B chips, according to three anonymous sources.
• The development comes as U.S. restrictions push ByteDance to source chips from domestic suppliers like Huawei for the new AI model.
• Despite ByteDance’s increased focus on AI, a TikTok spokesman in Washington D.C. has denied that the company is developing any new AI models.
• Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/bytedance-plans-new-ai-model-trained-with-huawei-chips-sources-say-2024-09-30/

 Gemini 1.5 compared to other AI models

Google just released two new upgraded versions of Gemini 1.5 across the Gemini API, including 1.5 pro-002, which achieved state-of-the-art performance across math benchmarks, and 1.5-flash-002, which makes big gains in instruction following.

Google’s latest Gemini updates significantly lower the financial barrier for AI development while boosting performance, especially in math. With these updates, Gemini now tops the LLM leaderboard in terms of performance-to-price ratio, context windows, video understanding, and other LLM benchmarks. Google also announced significant improvements to accessibility for developers building with Gemini models, including a 50% reduced price on 1.5 Pro, 2x higher rate limits on Flash and 3x higher on 1.5 Pro, 2x faster output, and 3x lower

Google’s Gemini project is only around a year old. Google was the first to ship 1M context windows (and 2M) and context caching, and they’ve been making rapid progress ever since.

Source: https://developers.googleblog.com/en/updated-gemini-models-reduced-15-pro-pricing-increased-rate-limits-and-more and  https://aistudio.google.com/app/prompts/new_chat

 The age of the AI-first developer

AI is helping developers tackle significantly harder problems faster while simultaneously lowering the entry barrier for non-developers to contribute to new innovation and even build their own AI apps.

For the person who’s never coded before, they’re now able to tackle like any problem with code because they have this co-pilot in their hands.

[For beginners] ai.google.dev is our default landing page that also links out to the Gemini API documentation. On GitHub, we have a Quickstart repo where you can literally run four commands have a local version of AI Studio and Gemini running on your computer to play around with the models.

With AI as an assistant, some developers are tackling 10x more challenging software problems—which also means 10x the speed of improvements and 10x the innovation, for those who use the tech wisely. Google also has great resources to help even complete beginners get started in less than 5 minutes.

Source: https://ai.google.dev/

 Real-world use cases of Gemini 1.5

Gemini 1.5’s multimodal capabilities allow a host of real-world applications that other models can’t match, such as processing and analyzing hour-long videos or entire books—thanks to its impressive 2M token context window.

Being able to go into an AI studio and just drop an hour-long video in there and ask a bunch of questions is such a mind-blowing experience.

The intent was to build a multimodal model from the ground up…the order of magnitude of important use cases for the world, for developers and for people who want to build with this technology, so many of them are multimodal.

Gemini 1.5’s 2M context window allows it to process and analyze long-form content like long videos, entire books, and lengthy podcasts, opening new possibilities for content analysis and interaction. For a full look at its potential, check out Google’s list of 185 real-world gen AI use cases from leading organizations.

 Proactive AI agent systems

The future of AI is likely to shift from reactive to proactive systems, with AI agents capable of initiating actions and asking for clarification or permission, much like human assistants do today.

By shifting from purely reactive to proactive systems, AI could become more like a true “Her-like“ assistant, anticipating needs and offering solutions before being prompted. At the current state, no AI systems do this effectively, but as AI continues to advance with projects like Astra, this is likely the next stage for AI.

Source: https://deepmind.google/technologies/gemini/project-astra/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 29th 2024!

Raspberry Pi and Sony made an AI-powered camera module.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/30/24258134/raspberry-pi-ai-camera-module-sony-price-availability

Sam Altman – “o1-preview is deeply flawed, but when o1 comes out, it will feel like a major leap forward.”

Source: https://analyticsindiamag.com/ai-news-updates/sam-altman-says-openai-o1-preview-is-deeply-flawed/

Figure AI CEO Brett Adcock says robotics is now an AI business and they have access to all the H100s they can use.

Source: https://x.com/tsarnick/status/1840888662504194149

Liquid AI introduces non Transformer Based LFMs (Liquid Foundational Models) with State of the Art performance on many benchmarks, while being much more memory efficient.

Source: https://x.com/LiquidAI_/status/1840768716784697688

Emad Mostaque says that unlike humans, AIs can scale seamlessly by producing swarms of intelligent agents that will improve one another by checking each other’s work

Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/singularity/comments/1ft3qcw/emad_mostaque_says_that_unlike_humans_ais_can/

Summary: The big events in AI of September

• The French AI company Mistral has introduced Pixtral 12B, its first multimodal model capable of processing both images and text.
• OpenAI has released two next-generation AI models to its subscribers: o1 preview and o1 mini. These models show a significant improvement in performance, particularly in tasks requiring reasoning, including coding, mathematics, GPQA, and more.
• Chinese company Alibaba releases the Qwen 2.5 model in various sizes, ranging from 0.5B to 72B. The models demonstrate capabilities comparable to much larger models.
• The video generation model KLING 1.5 has been released.
• OpenAI launches the advanced voice mode of GPT4o for all subscribers.
• Meta releases Llama 3.2 in sizes 1B, 3B, 11B, and 90B, featuring image recognition capabilities for the first time.
• Google has rolled out new model updates ready for deployment, Gemini Pro 1.5 002 and Gemini Flash 1.5 002, showcasing significantly improved long-context processing.
• Kyutai releases two open-source versions of its voice-to-voice model, Moshi.

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 27th 2024:

 Google’s new AI creates its own chips

 TSMC execs dismiss OpenAI CEO Sam Altman as a ‘podcasting bro’

 YouTube support added to NotebookLM

Google’s new AI creates its own chips

• Google Deepmind’s AlphaChip AI has created three generations of TPUs, which are now widely used in data centers globally.
• Initially unveiled in 2021, AlphaChip was the first AI method to design chip “floorplans,” significantly reducing design time from months to hours.
• The AI model continues to improve with each TPU generation, achieving better chip layouts and proving more efficient than human designers for various hardware platforms.
• Source: https://www.thestack.technology/google-deepminds-alphachip-ai-creates-three-generations-of-tpus/

 TSMC execs dismiss OpenAI CEO Sam Altman as a ‘podcasting bro’

• OpenAI CEO Sam Altman was reportedly dismissed as a “podcasting bro” by senior TSMC executives during his tour in the Far East last winter.
• Altman proposed a massive $7 trillion investment plan for AI advancements, including 36 new semiconductor plants, which TSMC execs found impractical and overly ambitious.
• The dismissive attitude towards Altman’s proposals reflects broader skepticism, with OpenAI’s current business model showing significant financial discrepancy between its income and expenditure.
• Source: https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/tsmc-execs-allegedly-dismissed-openai-ceo-sam-altman-as-podcasting-bro

 YouTube support added to NotebookLM

Google just upgraded its NotebookLM tool, adding support for YouTube videos and audio files, along with easier sharing of Audio Overviews—its latest viral AI hit that turns notes, PDFs, Google Docs, and more into AI-generated podcasts.

• NotebookLM now supports public YouTube URLs and audio files, allowing users to analyze videos, lectures, and audio alongside existing text sources.
• The tool leverages Gemini 1.5’s multimodal capabilities to summarize key concepts from videos and transcribe audio.
• A new sharing feature allows users to generate public links for Audio Overviews, making collaboration even easier.
• These updates aim to streamline tasks such as creating study guides, analyzing multiple perspectives on issues, and extracting important information from video, audio, and text.

It’s a big day for Google. The company’s viral hit with NotebookLM is now even more impressive with access to YouTube videos and audio files. YouTube is an endless treasure chest of how-to guides, lectures, documentaries, and entertainment—and now, anyone can consume hours worth of videos in minutes with AI.

Source: https://blog.google/technology/ai/notebooklm-audio-video-sources/

 Archaeologists make big discovery using AI

Archaeologists from Japan’s Yamagata University, in collaboration with IBM Research, used AI to uncover 303 previously unknown geoglyphs near Peru’s famous Nazca Lines, nearly doubling the number of known figures at the site.

• The newly discovered geoglyphs, dating back to 200 BC, depict various animals and humans, including parrots, cats, monkeys, killer whales, and even decapitated heads.
• AI combined with low-flying drones dramatically accelerated the discovery process, accomplishing nearly a century’s worth of work in six months.
• These smaller geoglyphs (10-25 feet across) provide new insights into the transition from the Paracas culture to the Nazca culture.
• The findings, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, demonstrate AI’s ability to help greatly improve archaeological research.

 Is there anything AI can’t help us accomplish? The amount of time saved using low-flying drones and artificial intelligence is worth repeating: 100 years worth of work in six months. The ways in which AI is going to impact our lives are still vast and largely unknown, as this discovery proves.

Source: https://www.cnn.com/2024/09/27/science/ai-nazca-geoglyphs-peru/index.html

What Else is Happening in AI on September 27th 2024!

AstraZeneca partnered with Immunai, paying $18 million to use the biotech firm’s AI model of the immune system to enhance cancer drug trial efficiency.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/astrazeneca-ai-collaboration-with-immunai-inform-cancer-drug-trials-2024-09-26/

Visa agreed to acquire AI-driven payments protection firm Featurespace to enhance its financial crime and fraud detection capabilities—the acquisition price was not disclosed.

Source: https://www.pymnts.com/acquisitions/2024/visa-buys-featurespace-to-bolster-fraud-prevention-efforts

Runway launched The Hundred Film Fund to provide grants of $5,000 to $1 million for filmmakers using AI in their projects.

Source: https://www.allaboutai.com/ai-news/runway-allocates-5m-to-support-up-to-100-ai-generated-films

Microsoft announced a $1.3 billion investment in Mexico to enhance AI infrastructure and skills training over the next three years.

Source: https://www.techopedia.com/news/microsoft-to-spend-1-3b-in-mexico-on-cloud-and-ai-infrastructure

Blackstone confirmed a $13.3 billion investment to build an AI data center in northeast England, creating 4,000 jobs including 1,200 in construction.

Source: https://money.usnews.com/investing/news/articles/2024-09-25/blackstone-confirms-13-billion-investment-in-britain-for-ai-data-centre

Hugging Face reached 1 million free public AI models on its platform, highlighting the trend towards specialized models for diverse use cases rather than a single dominant model.

Source: https://www.techopedia.com/news/hugging-face-ai-machine-learning-platform-exceeds-1m-model-listings

Drop LangChain and DSPy, Try Ell ?

A new language model programming library has been released, and it’s called Ell. It aims to compete with, and possibly replace, libraries like LangChain, Llama-Index, and DSPy.

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I know — yet another library for composing language programs. And brace yourself, I might be building my own in a few weeks or months. But that’s a story for another day.

Here’s the tweet announcing Ell. Ambitious from the start, with the core maintainer calling it nothing less than the future of prompt engineering.
Source: https://x.com/wgussml/status/1833615864131948756

Mark Zuckerberg: creators and publishers ‘overestimate the value’ of their work for training AI

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/25/24254042/mark-zuckerberg-creators-value-ai-meta

Bill Gates: AI Is “The First Technology That Has No Limit”

Source: https://youtu.be/DD4F5it7a5M

Trending AI Tools on September 27th 2024

 AI Search Grader – Quickly analyze + improve your brand’s visibility and perception on AI search engines (free tool)*: https://www.gushwork.ai/ai-search-grader

 Neolocus – AI renders for interior design: https://www.neolocus.ai/

 Clarity – AI image upscaler and enhancer: https://clarityai.co/

 Helicone – Open-source platform for monitoring and debugging AI projects: https://github.com/Helicone/helicone

Read Aloud For Me: AI Dashboard – AI Tools Recommender – Safe AI

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iOs PRO (No Ads): https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/read-aloud-pro-ai-dashboard/id1600174099

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Web/Android/PWA: https://readaloudforme.com

Windows: https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9pm03vfn90l8?hl=en-ca&gl=CA

Meta reveals its Orion AR smart glasses

• Meta has unveiled its Orion augmented reality glasses, which showcase full holographic capabilities, marking the most advanced AR glasses the company has developed after a decade-long effort.
• These smart glasses use tiny projectors to display holograms, are lightweight, and feature a contextual AI for improved digital experiences, both indoors and outdoors, without obstructing the user’s view of the real world.
• Orion glasses require a wireless puck for processing and a bracelet for gesture control, with Meta currently allowing only employees and select audiences to test the device as it works towards a consumer release in the future.
• Source: https://www.engadget.com/ar-vr/meta-reveals-its-orion-smart-glasses-175353381.html

 OpenAI CTO Mira Murati leaves the company

• Mira Murati, the CTO of OpenAI, announced on social media that she is leaving the company after more than six years to pursue her own interests.
• OpenAI’s CEO Sam Altman expressed gratitude for Murati’s contributions and stated that more information about the transition plans will be shared soon.
• Murati’s resignation adds to recent high-level departures at OpenAI, including former safety leader Jan Leike and co-founder John Schulman.
• Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/25/openai-cto-mira-murati-says-shes-leaving-the-company/

 AI breakthrough in treating rare diseases

Harvard Medical School researchers recently developed an AI model called TxGNN that can identify existing drugs for repurposing to treat rare and neglected diseases.

• TxGNN identified drug candidates from nearly 8,000 existing medicines for over 17,000 diseases, many without current treatments.
• The model outperformed leading AI drug repurposing tools by nearly 50% in identifying candidates and was 35% more accurate in predicting contraindications, a specific situation in which a medcine should not be used.
• TxGNN uses a novel approach that identifies shared features across multiple diseases, allowing it to extrapolate from well-understood conditions to poorly understood ones.
• The researchers have made the tool freely available to encourage its use by clinician-scientists in the search for new therapies, especially for rare and untreated conditions.

Another week, another insane medical breakthrough for AI. While we still need years of clinical validation and approvals before widespread use, TxGNN has the potential to save thousands of lives and improve the lives of people who likely thought a treatment for their specific disease would never come.

Source: https://scienceblog.com/548006/ai-model-identifies-potential-treatments-for-thousands-of-rare-diseases/

 Sam Altman could get 7% stake in OpenAI, worth $10B 

• OpenAI is in discussions to grant CEO Sam Altman a 7% equity stake as part of its shift towards a for-profit business model, which would be the first time Altman holds ownership in the AI company.
• The company is considering becoming a public benefit corporation, aiming to turn a profit while also prioritizing societal benefits, amidst ongoing leadership changes, including the surprise departure of CTO Mira Murati.
• OpenAI is currently raising $6.5 billion at a $150 billion valuation, which could potentially boost Altman’s net worth by over $10 billion, placing him among the wealthiest individuals in the world.
• Source: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/openai-cto-mira-murati-says-194450279.html

FTC announces crackdown on ‘deceptive AI’ businesses

• DoNotPay, claiming to offer the “world’s first robot lawyer,” agreed to a $193,000 settlement with the FTC for making untested claims about its AI services.
• The settlement is part of the FTC’s Operation AI Comply, targeting companies that use artificial intelligence to deceive or defraud customers.
• The FTC ruled that DoNotPay must warn subscribers about its AI’s limitations and prohibit the company from claiming it can replace professional services without evidence.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/25/24254405/federal-trade-commission-donotpay-robot-lawyers-artificial-intelligence-scams

Meta unveils new Quest 3S headset and discontinues older models

• Meta introduced the Meta Quest 3S, a budget-friendly VR headset, at its Connect event on Wednesday, promising great performance despite the lower price point.
• Mark Zuckerberg announced the Meta Quest 3S, priced at $299.99, which is significantly cheaper compared to the $499.99 Meta Quest 3 or $999.99 Meta Quest Pro.
• The Quest 3S, equipped with a Snapdragon XR2 Gen2 chip and 8GB RAM, offers lower display specs and uses Fresnel lenses, making it distinct from the Quest 3.
• Source: https://mashable.com/article/meta-quest-3s-announced-specs-price

What Else is Happening in AI on September 26th 2024!

An MIT professor just announced the release of an open-source AI Podcast tool.

A professor of MIT just released an open-source tool for creating AI podcasts.

We are excited to share #PDF2Audio, an open-source alternative to the #podcast feature of #NotebookLM with flexibility & tailored outputs that you can precisely control in the app: You can make a podcast, lecture, discussions, short/long form summaries & more, including the use of the amazingo1 model (@sama)

Unlike NotebookLM, this tool is 100% open-source on Huggingface. That means, the community isn’t reliant on one super-tech giant and can now iterate and improve the tool themselves.

OpenAI is reportedly developing an improved version of its Sora AI video generation model, aiming for higher quality and longer clips than previously demonstrated.

Source: https://the-decoder.com/openai-reportedly-developing-improved-version-of-video-ai-sora

Meta announced it will not immediately join the European Union’s voluntary AI Pact, instead focusing on compliance with the upcoming AI Act regulations.

Source: https://money.usnews.com/investing/news/articles/2024-09-24/meta-will-not-immediately-join-eus-ai-pact-ahead-of-new-law

Nvidia analysts predicted the company will produce around 450,000 Blackwell AI GPUs in Q4 2024, potentially generating over $10 billion in revenue despite initial production challenges.

Source: https://www.greenbot.com/nvidia-blackwell-gpus/

Nebius Group revealed plans to invest over $1 billion in AI infrastructure across Europe by mid-2025, including GPU clusters and data centers.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/split-russias-yandex-nebius-plans-1-billion-ai-infrastructure-investment-2024-09-25/

The Federal Trade Commission announced enforcement actions against multiple companies for deceptive or unfair use of artificial intelligence in their practices.

Source: https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/09/ftc-announces-crackdown-deceptive-ai-claims-schemes

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the Advanced Voice Mode rollout for ChatGPT has been completed early, except in jurisdictions requiring additional external review.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/24/openai-rolls-out-advanced-voice-mode-with-more-voices-and-a-new-look/

OpenAI asked US to approve energy-guzzling 5GW data centers

The tangible benefits of AI vs the actual resource cost utilization to support it is scary and concerning.

Source: https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2024/09/openai-asked-us-to-approve-energy-guzzling-5gw-data-centers-report-says/

Meta will use AI to create lip-synced translations of creators’ Reels.

Source: https://www.engadget.com/ai/meta-will-use-ai-to-create-lip-synced-translations-of-creators-reels-175949373.html

Trending AI Tools on September 26th 2024:

 Notion AI – Search and chat with documents across Notion, Slack, and Google Drive: https://www.notion.so/

 Rows AI Analyst 3.0 – An AI data analyst that visualizes and formats data: https://rows.com/docs/using-the-rows-ai-analyst

 Magnific Mystic V2 – Advanced AI generator that can output up to 4k resolution images: https://magnific.ai/

 Magic Patterns – Generate product design and React code: https://www.magicpatterns.com/

 OpenMusic – Create custom tunes from text descriptions: https://openmusic-project.github.io/

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 25th 2024:

 Hacker plants false memories in ChatGPT to steal user data

 OpenAI is rolling out long-awaited ‘advanced voice’ feature

 Microsoft uses AI to fix hallucinations in AI models

 Google releases production-ready models

 Hacker plants false memories in ChatGPT to steal user data

• Security researcher Johann Rehberger found a flaw in ChatGPT’s long-term memory settings that allowed attackers to store false information and malicious instructions, which OpenAI initially did not consider a security concern.
• Rehberger created a proof-of-concept exploit that exfiltrated all user input perpetually by storing false memories using indirect prompt injections from untrusted sources like Google Drive or OneDrive, prompting OpenAI to issue a partial fix.
• Though OpenAI’s fixes prevent memory abuse for data exfiltration, prompt injections from untrusted content can still plant long-term false memories, making it crucial for users to monitor and review stored memories regularly to prevent attacks.
• Source: https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/09/false-memories-planted-in-chatgpt-give-hacker-persistent-exfiltration-channel/

 OpenAI is rolling out long-awaited ‘advanced voice’ feature

• OpenAI is expanding the availability of Advanced Voice Mode, a feature in ChatGPT that lets users communicate more naturally with the AI by speaking and interrupting its responses mid-sentence.
• Initially released in July to an invite-only group, this advanced mode, which can adjust responses based on the user’s tone of voice, is now being rolled out to Plus and Team users, with plans to extend access to Enterprise and Edu tiers.
• To ensure safety, OpenAI has had external experts test the Advanced Voice Mode, addressing potential issues like violent or erotic speech and voice imitation, though the model’s closed-source nature limits independent evaluation.
• Source: https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/09/24/1104422/openai-released-its-advanced-voice-mode-to-more-people-heres-how-to-get-it/

Microsoft uses AI to fix hallucinations in AI models

• Microsoft introduced a feature called “correction” within Azure AI Studio, aimed at detecting and fixing inaccuracies in AI-generated outputs by automatically rewriting incorrect content.
• The correction tool identifies errors by comparing AI outputs with the customer’s original source material, explains the inaccuracies, and corrects them before users see the initial content.
• Microsoft acknowledges that while the correction tool uses both small and large language models to align AI outputs with reference documents, it does not entirely guarantee accuracy and is still prone to errors.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/24/24253452/microsoft-correction-ai-safety-tool-fix-errors

 Google releases production-ready models

Google just announced significant updates to its Gemini AI models, including performance improvements, cost reductions, and increased accessibility for developers.

• Two new production-ready models came out today: Gemini-1.5-Pro-002 and Gemini-1.5-Flash-002, offering improved quality across various tasks, including a 20% boost in math-related benchmarks.
• Pricing for Gemini 1.5 Pro has been reduced by over 50% for both input and output on prompts under 128K tokens, while rate limits have been increased significantly.
• The models boast 2x faster output and 3x lower latency compared to previous versions, with improvements in long context understanding and vision capabilities.
• Google also updated its default filter settings, giving developers more control over model configuration for their specific use cases.

Google is iterating quickly and pushing the boundaries of affordability for developers building with AI. While this isn’t Gemini 2 — it is a significant upgrade over the experimental models and will help builders create faster, smarter, cheaper applications.

Source: https://x.com/rowancheung/status/1838611170061918575

What Else is Happening in AI on September 25th 2024!

Early sign-ups to EU’s AI Pact include Amazon, Google, Microsoft and OpenAI — but Apple and Meta are missing.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/25/early-sign-ups-to-eus-ai-pact-include-amazon-google-microsoft-and-openai-but-apple-and-meta-are-missing/

Terminator director James Cameron joins Stability AI despite past warnings on artificial intelligence.

Source: https://www.techspot.com/news/104853-terminator-director-james-cameron-joins-stability-ai-despite.html

Warner Bros. Discovery adopted Google Cloud’s AI for caption generation, aiming to cut production time and costs for unscripted programming.

Source: https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/warner-bros-discovery-google-captioning-1236010573

Intel launched Xeon 6 processors and Gaudi 3 AI accelerators, doubling performance for AI workloads and offering improved price and performance compared to Nvidia’s H100.

Source: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/intel-unveils-next-generation-ai-150000409.html

OpenAI increased API access for o1 models, adding tier 4 to the list of authorized users at 100 requests per minute and upping tier 5 users to 1000 requests per minute.

Source: https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1838611640201162807

Suno AI announced a new cropping feature available to AI-generated songs, allowing Pro and Premier users to adjust the start and end of their creations.

Source: https://x.com/suno_ai_/status/1838688463044121035

Duolingo introduced AI-powered Adventures mini-games and a Video Call feature to enhance language learning through immersive, practical experiences for its users.

Source: https://venturebeat.com/games/duolingo-launches-ai-powered-adventures-mini-games-and-video-call-feature

Apple unveiled its plan to roll out Siri’s major AI-powered updates gradually, with the most significant enhancements expected in iOS 18.3, likely launching in January 2025.

Source: https://gizmodo.com/siri-may-not-get-its-apple-intelligence-update-until-january-2025-2000502076

Google Launches Gemini 1.5 Pro and Gemini-1.5-Flash-002 AI Models With Faster Output

Google launched Gemini-1.5-Pro-002 and Flash-002 AI models that work better thanks to faster output, higher rate limits, and better filters.

Source: https://theaiwired.com/google-launches-gemini-1-5-pro-and-gemini-1-5-flash-002-ai-models-with-faster-output/

Meta announces Meta AI with Voice – A competitor to OpenAI’s Advanced Voice model

Source: https://www.wired.com/story/meta-releases-new-llama-model-ai-voice/

Mira Murati Steps down from OpenAI

Source: https://x.com/miramurati/status/1839025700009030027

OpenAI is already training a new version of Sora with even higher quality and longer videos

Source: https://www.theinformation.com/articles/openai-is-revamping-sora-ai-video

Google Paid $2.7 Billion to Bring Back an AI Genius Who Quit in Frustration

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/google-paid-2-7-billion-to-bring-back-an-ai-genius-who-quit-in-frustration/ar-AA1raTPX

AI Training on September 25th 2024:

Step-by-step instructions for creating a podcast entirely with AI in less than 10 minutes:

To create this podcast, I used 1 free tools:

1. NotebookLM from Google to generate the audio

Here are the exact steps I used to create the podcast.

Step 1) Find an article that you want to create a podcast with

This is the easiest step – you need to find (or write) an article that you want converted to a podcast.

Once you have an article to convert, you’re ready to move to step 2.

Step 2) Create a new notebook in Google’s NotebookLM

Next, you’ll need to navigate to NotebookLM and click “New Notebook”. After creating a notebook, you need to populate it with your article!

Step 3) Upload an article into NotebookLM

Google provides numerous options for uploading articles, including Google Drive, linking websites, and uploading files such as markdown files, txt files, and PDFs.

To make it easy, I literally just copy/pasted my article with the Paste text feature. I then waited a minute, and it redirected me to my new notebook!

Step 4) Generate a notebook using the “Generate” button

After being redirected, we need to click “Notebook guide” next to the input box. From there, a menu pops up, and we can see Audio Overview in the right of the screen. Click “Generate” and wait 5 minutes, and the audio is generated!

This audio is enough to start distributing it to major platforms, such as Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Amazon Music. I will discuss that more towards the end of the article.

Trending AI Tools on September 25th 2024:

 Adobe GenStudio – Helps marketing teams measure on-brand content: https://business.adobe.com/products/genstudio.html?

 FactBot by Snopes – Fact-checking for urban legends and misinformation: https://www.snopes.com/factbot/

 JustPaid – Automate invoice follow-ups and payment tracking: https://www.justpaid.ai/

 ell – A lightweight prompt engineering framework for language models: https://github.com/MadcowD/ell

 Pathway – Helps product teams test UX solutions and gather insights: https://pathway.cc/

 Tubit AI – AI that summarizes YouTube videos for a deeper understanding: https://mylens.ai/apps/youtube

Read Aloud For Me – AI Dashboard – AI Tools Recommender – Safe AI 

Welcome to Read Aloud For Me, the pioneering AI dashboard designed for the whole family! Our platform is the first of its kind, uniquely crafted to cater not only to adults but also to kids.

iOs PRO (No Ads): https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/read-aloud-pro-ai-dashboard/id1600174099

iOs: https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/read-aloud-for-me-ai-dashboard/id1598647453

Web/Android/PWA: https://readaloudforme.com

Windows: https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9pm03vfn90l8?hl=en-ca&gl=CA

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 24th 2024:

 Superintelligence may be here sooner than expected

 Nvidia and Alibaba to improve autonomous cars

 AI video-to-video generation with Runway

 IBM, NASA team up on new AI climate model

 AI superintelligence could arrive in ‘few thousand days’

 Boston Dynamics robots can now autonomously unlock doors

 Superintelligence may be here sooner than expected; could arrive in ‘few thousand days’

 Nvidia and Alibaba to improve autonomous cars

Alibaba Cloud and Nividia just announced a new collaboration to develop advanced AI solutions for autonomous driving, integrating Alibaba’s large language models with Nvidia’s automotive computing platform.

• Alibaba’s advanced Qwen AI models will be integrated into Nvidia’s Drive AGX Orin platform, which is already used by major Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers.
• The partnership aims to enhance in-car voice assistants with more dynamic conversations and intelligent recommendations based on visual and environmental data.
• The companies are also working on adapting Alibaba’s AI models for Nvidia’s next-generation Drive Thor platform, combining advanced driver assitance, autonomous driving, and AI driver capabilities.

Two powerhouses in the AI space teaming up to fix issues with autonomous driving is a huge plus for advancing the car industry, but Nvidia deciding to use Alibaba’s Qwen models is an even bigger, and another unexpected win for open-source.

Source: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/alibaba-nvidia-collaborate-advanced-autonomous-093000322.html

 IBM, NASA team up on new AI climate model

NASA and IBM have joined forces to create Prithvi WxC, a groundbreaking AI foundation model for weather and climate applications — designed to address a wide range of environmental challenges.

• Prithvi WxC is a large-scale AI model with 2.3 billion parameters, trained on 160 atmospheric variables from NASA’s MERRA-2 dataset, spanning global atmospheric data from 1980 to present.
• Unlike task-specific AI models, Prithvi WxC is a versatile foundation model that can be fine-tuned for various weather and climate applications.
• The model uses advanced AI techniques to process both regional and global weather patterns, potentially improving the accuracy and efficiency of weather predictions.
• NASA and IBM are embracing open science principles by making Prithvi WxC and its training workflows publicly available through Hugging Face.

This AI collab tackles one of humanity’s most persistent challenges: accurate weather prediction. Prithvi WxC could lead to better weather predictions, disaster preparedness, and optimized agriculture schedules, potentially saving lives and making food cheaper for millions of people.

Source: https://newsroom.ibm.com/2024-09-23-ibm-and-nasa-release-open-source-ai-model-on-hugging-face-for-weather-and-climate-applications

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/20/24249770/microsoft-three-mile-island-nuclear-power-plant-deal-ai-data-centers

 EA reveals AI-powered video game creation

Electronic Arts (EA) recently demonstrated a new AI-driven concept for user-generated video game content, showcasing how players can create and modify games in real-time using natural language commands.

• EA’s “Imagination to Creation” concept video displays two players rapidly building a complex game world and gameplay rules through voice commands without coding expertise.
• The system leverages EA’s vast proprietary dataset, including 3D assets, code, gameplay hours, and telemetry events, to train custom creation models.
• Players can remix elements from existing EA games and asset libraries, potentially creating entirely new gaming experiences.

This concept could change EA’s business model, creating a more interactive and dynamic relationship with their player base while possibly unlocking new revenue streams and extending the lifespan of games. However, it’s just a concept video—only time will tell what the future of video game creation will truly look like.

Source: https://www.thegamer.com/ea-epic-ai-creation-tool-imagination-to-creation/

Kamala Harris Vows to Boost AI and Crypto Investments in NYC Fundraiser Speech

Vice President-elect Kamala Harris promised to help increase investment in AI and crypto if she is elected. On Sunday, she pitched her economic plan to donors in New York City as one that would encourage new ideas and make sure that laws protect investors and consumers.

Source: https://theaiwired.com/kamala-harris-vows-to-boost-ai-and-crypto-investments-in-nyc-fundraiser-speech/

At T-Mobile’s Capital Markets Day, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman discussed the new o1 model’s advanced reasoning capabilities and hinted at the accelerated development of AI agents, suggesting another major leap in AI is imminent.

• o1 is described as the first AI system with advanced reasoning, outperforming previous models in complex problem-solving.
• Altman compared o1’s current state to the ‘GPT-2 stage’ of reasoning models, suggesting that this is just the start, and the GPT-4 equivalent is on the horizon.
• He outlined five levels of AI development, with o1 at level 2 (reasoners), and suggested level 3 (agents) could follow “relatively quickly”.

While the transition from GPT-4 to o1 seemed to take forever, Altman’s comments suggest the time between o1 and fully capable agentic AI systems will be significantly faster due to its iterative nature. If true, it should only be a couple of months before o1 models blow GPT-4o (and other current models) out of the water.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/openai-s-strawberry-the-reasoning-bot-is-still-in-early-days-sam-altman/ar-AA1qP4Ab

🍎Apple launches beta of AI-powered iOS 18.1

Apple just released the beta version of its highly anticipated AI software update, iOS 18.1, for early testing alongside the iPhone 16 release — significantly enhancing Siri and introducing a suite of AI-powered features.

• Available for iPhone 16 models and premium versions of iPhone 15 through the Apple Beta Software Program (users should download with caution).
• Siri now features improved conversational abilities and a new visual interface with a rotating glowing light during interactions.
• New AI-powered features include writing assistance, email summarization, and advanced photo editing tools, with more planned for future releases.
• It will initially be available in the United States, but Apple’s AI features will expand to other English-speaking countries in December and to more languages and regions in the next year.

This beta release offers an early glimpse into Apple’s long-awaited Siri upgrades and AI integrations that are set to create truly unique and personalized experiences for users. However, as with all beta software, download with caution — as the update might be buggy, and is not the final version of iOS 18 yet.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/ios-181-public-beta-is-live-heres-the-apple-intelligence-features-you-can-try-now/ar-AA1qRkd5?ocid=BingNewsVerp

 Google uses AI to help build cities

Google just released the Open Buildings 2.5D Temporal Dataset, an AI-powered tool that tracks building changes across the Global South from 2016 to 2023, including estimates of building presence, counts, and heights.

• The dataset covers a 32 million square mile area across Africa, Latin America, and South and Southeast Asia, using 10m resolution imagery from Sentinel-2 satellites.
• It uses a novel AI approach combining multiple low-resolution satellite images to achieve near high-resolution accuracy in detecting buildings and estimating their heights.
• The tool is designed to aid urban planning, crisis response, and environmental impact studies in regions lacking up-to-date infrastructure data.
• While powerful, the dataset has limitations, such as gathering data in areas with frequent cloud coverage and detecting very small structures.

Google is on fire with its new models tackling real-world problems. Yesterday, the tech giant was talking to whales with AI — and now it’s using the technology to help build better cities and prevent environmental disasters.

Source: https://readwrite.com/google-creates-open-buildings-2-5d-temporal-dataset/

💻 ByteDance to make its own AI GPUs

• ByteDance is developing two AI GPUs to reduce reliance on Nvidia, with mass production slated for 2026.
• The new AI GPUs are designed by Broadcom, produced by TSMC using N4/N5 process technologies, and focus on AI training and inference.
• ByteDance has already spent over $2 billion on Nvidia AI GPUs this year, highlighting the strategic importance of AI hardware to the company.
• Source: TikTok owner ByteDance taps TSMC to make its own AI GPUs to stop relying on Nvidia — the company has reportedly spent over $2 billion on Nvidia AI GPUs | Tom’s Hardware (tomshardware.com)

⚛️ Microsoft reopens nuclear plant to fuel its AI power needs

• Microsoft and Constellation Energy have struck a deal to re-open Pennsylvania’s Three Mile Island nuclear plant, allowing Microsoft to purchase all 835 megawatts of its energy generation for 20 years starting in 2028, pending regulatory approval.
• While the plant’s electricity won’t be directly allocated to Microsoft facilities, the agreement is part of a broader effort by the tech industry to secure new energy sources for data centers supporting AI models, cloud computing, and streaming services.
• The deal involves re-opening Unit 1, which was closed in 2019 due to economic reasons, marking the first time a decommissioned nuclear plant would be reactivated, potentially signaling a new era for nuclear energy in the tech sector.

🚨 Trying to break OpenAI’s new models could get you banned

• OpenAI’s o1 models, launched last week, were designed to excel in advanced reasoning, solving complex math, science, and coding problems by “thinking before they speak.”
• Users attempting to break the o1 models’ reasoning received warnings for violating terms of use, including the use of phrases like “reasoning trace” and “reasoning.”
• OpenAI’s updated Terms of Use indicate that violating usage policies could lead to account suspension or termination, aiming to prevent risks and ensure compliance with the law.
• Source: Trying to break OpenAI’s new o1 models? You might get banned | ZDNET

What Else is Happening in AI on September 20th 2024:

TikTok is developing its own AI GPUs, aiming to reduce reliance on Nvidia with two chips for AI training and inference planned for mass production in 2026.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/tiktok-owner-bytedance-taps-tsmc-to-make-its-own-ai-gpus-to-stop-relying-on-nvidia-the-company-has-reportedly-spent-over-2-billion-on-nvidia-ai-gpus/ar-AA1qRmlx?ocid=BingNewsSerp

MIT researchers developed an AI model called Crystalyze that can determine the structures of powdered crystalline materials from X-ray diffraction data.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/ai-model-can-reveal-the-structures-of-crystalline-materials/ar-AA1qQMc4?ocid=BingNewsSerp

Nearly a year after the UK’s AI Safety Summit and President Biden’s AI Executive Order, the White House is planning the first meeting of the International Network of AI Safety Institutes.

Source: https://www.techradar.com/pro/nearly-all-uk-businesses-are-ready-for-ai-but-can-they-now-take-advantage

A UN advisory body made seven recommendations for governing AI, including establishing a panel to provide impartial scientific knowledge about AI.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/un-advisory-body-makes-seven-recommendations-for-governing-ai/ar-AA1qOI8g?ocid=BingNewsVerp

And in an open letter coordinated by Meta, more than two dozen companies warned that the EU might reap fewer rewards of AI because of the bloc’s tech regulations.

Source: https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/meta-to-european-union-your-tech-rules-threaten-to-squelch-ai-boom-35297c03

LinkedIn confirms it’s training its AI models on user data by default, while allowing opt-outs for those with privacy concerns.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/linkedin-quietly-opts-users-into-ai-data-training-without-consent/ar-AA1qTCEu?ocid=BingNewsSerp

A Starling Bank survey reveals 28% of UK adults have encountered an AI voice cloning scam in the past year, while 46% were unaware such scams existed.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-gb/money/other/uk-bank-reveals-28-of-adults-have-fallen-victim-to-ai-voice-scam-it-can-clone-your-voice-in-3-seconds-and-empty-out-your-bank-account/ar-AA1qPnfr?ocid=BingNewsSerp

Wordfreq, a project analyzing human language usage, shuts down due to data pollution from generative AI.

Source: https://edworking.com/news/startups/why-wordfreq-wont-be-updated-generative-ais-impact

Snap unveils new AI-powered glasses

• Snap’s new fifth-generation Spectacles are AR glasses that overlay visual information and applications directly on their see-through lenses, offering an augmented reality experience without obscuring the user’s vision.
• The Spectacles use Snap’s new operating system, Snap OS, and include features like two processors, four cameras, micro-projectors, and cooling chambers to enhance performance and user experience.
• The glasses are part of a subscription-based Spectacles Developer Program, costing $99 per month, and Snap has partnered with OpenAI to help developers create experiences that integrate real-world context.
• Source: https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/09/17/1104025/snap-spectacles-ar-glasses/

Neuralink’s breakthrough vision restoration implant gets FDA approval

• Neuralink, owned by Elon Musk, received “breakthrough device” clearance from the FDA, but this does not indicate a developed cure for blindness.
• The FDA’s breakthrough devices program allows developers priority review and interaction with FDA experts during the premarket review phase.
• Neuralink’s new device, Blindsight, aims to increase electrode density to restore limited vision, but it faces significant challenges and misconceptions regarding its ability to grant sight to the blind.
• Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/17/neuralinks-breakthrough-device-clearance-from-fda-does-not-mean-they-have-cured-blindness

First major agreement between AI startup and Hollywood studio

• Runway, a startup specializing in AI video tools, has partnered with Lionsgate to train a custom video model using the studio’s movie catalog.
• The collaboration will give Lionsgate’s creative talent access to the model to enhance their filmmaking and directing capabilities.
• This partnership marks the first public collaboration between a generative AI startup and a major Hollywood studio, preceding similar discussions by Disney and Paramount.
• Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/18/generative-ai-startup-runway-inks-deal-with-a-major-hollywood-studio/

LinkedIn is training AI on user data by default

• LinkedIn is currently leveraging user data to enhance its generative AI products, without having updated its terms of service to inform users about this practice.
• According to multiple LinkedIn users and a statement provided to 404 Media, the platform is processing user data for AI improvements but has not yet disclosed this in its terms.
• The company has assured that it plans to revise its terms of service “shortly” to clearly communicate the data usage to its users.
• Source: https://www.404media.co/linkedin-is-training-ai-on-user-data-before-updating-its-terms-of-service/

California passes actor protection laws on AI clones

• California governor Gavin Newsom has signed two bills, AB 2602 and AB 1836, to limit the unauthorized use of performers’ likenesses by AI technology.
• AB 2602 prevents companies from using a digital version of an actor in a project without the actor’s informed consent and legal representation.
• AB 1836 requires entertainment companies to obtain permission from a deceased performer’s family or estate before creating or distributing a digital replica of them.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/17/24247583/california-governor-newsom-signs-ai-digital-replica-bills

 Snap’s new AR glasses are powered by AI

Snap just unveiled its fifth-generation Spectacles, standalone AR glasses powered by the new Snap OS, integrating new AI capabilities and enhancing social interactions through augmented reality.

• The new Spectacles feature a suite of cameras and sensors, enabling multi-modal AI, contextual understanding, and full freedom of movement while remaining lightweight and compact.
• Snap OS, built specifically for Spectacles, allows users to interact with My AI, launch immersive Lenses, and extend Snapchat experiences into 3D.
• Snap also launched AI-powered video and portrait generation tools, creating videos and images from a single photo to enhance creative expression.
• Spectacles are available now to developers in the United States and require a $99/m subscription with a 12-month commitment.

While this is a major step in the right direction for boundless, cordless AR and AI devices — the 45-minute battery life and 46-degree field of view leave Spectacles with room for improvement. Regardless, Snap is pushing the boundaries of tech engineering, and it will be fascinating to see where the tech ends up in a few years.

Source: https://www.cnet.com/tech/computing/i-tried-snaps-new-standalone-ar-glasses-which-do-mixed-reality-ai-and-work-outdoors/

 1X’s new model helps robots act in the world

1X has developed its ‘World Model’, an AI-powered virtual simulator for robots that can predict complex object interactions and imagine multiple future scenarios from a single starting point, trained on thousands of hours of real-world robot data.

• The model predicts complex interactions including rigid bodies, dropping effects, partial observability, and deformable object interactions.
• It’s trained on thousands of hours of data from 1X’s EVE humanoid robots performing various tasks in homes and offices.
• The model demonstrates action controllability, generating diverse outcomes for different commands from the same starting point, such as opening doors or grasping boxes.
• 1X is releasing over 100 hours of video data, pretrained models, and cash prizes to accelerate research in compression, sampling, and evaluation.

OpenAI-backed 1X is on a mission to create smarter, more capable robots to help people with everything from household chores to mobility issues. The new world model will also significantly enhance the capabilities of their recently unveiled NEO Beta humanoid and accelerate the path to truly useful home robots.

Source: https://www.1x.tech/androids/neo

 Turn documents into engaging podcasts

Google’s NotebookLM now offers an ‘Audio Overview’ feature that turns your uploaded documents, PDFs, or pasted content into two-way podcast-style discussions between two AI hosts.

1. Visit NotebookLM and click “Try NotebookLM”.
2. Create a new notebook and upload your document.
3. Once processed, open the “Notebook guide” section.
4. Click “Generate” next to “Audio Overview”.
5. After a few minutes, your AI-hosted discussion will be ready to play!

Source: https://9to5google.com/2024/09/11/notebooklms-new-audio-overview-turns-your-notes-into-a-mini-podcast

 AI memory works shockingly like humans

A new study from Hong Kong researchers revealed that large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 possess a dynamic memory similar to human memory, challenging our understanding of AI capabilities and potentially bridging the gap between artificial and human intelligence.

• The researchers defined memory as the ability to generate outputs based on specific inputs, rather than static information storage.
• LLMs demonstrated near-perfect memorization of thousands of poems after limited exposure, outperforming humans.
• The study proposes, however, that both human brains and LLMs operate on similar principles of “dynamic fitting”, or adjusting their responses based on input rather than retrieving fixed information.
• Both humans and LLMs can only “remember” something after triggered by input, suggesting LLM reasoning might be limited by model size and training data quality rather than fundamental differences from human cognition.

If verified and LLMs do have memory capabilities similar to humans, it could change the way we understand artificial intelligence. Without fundamental cognitive differences between AI and LLMs, scaling AI capabilities may simply be an issue of improving hardware and expanding data resources.

Source: https://scitechdaily.com/in-a-striking-discovery-ai-shows-human-like-memory-formation

🧠NVIDIA offering free Generative AI courses

NVIDIA is offering many free courses at its Deep Learning Institute. Some of my favourites

1. Building RAG Agents with LLMs: This course will guide you through the practical deployment of an RAG agent system (how to connect external files like PDF to LLM).
2. Generative AI Explained: In this no-code course, explore the concepts and applications of Generative AI and the challenges and opportunities present. Great for GenAI beginners!
3. An Even Easier Introduction to CUDA: The course focuses on utilizing NVIDIA GPUs to launch massively parallel CUDA kernels, enabling efficient processing of large datasets.
4. Building A Brain in 10 Minutes: Explains and explores the biological inspiration for early neural networks. Good for Deep Learning beginners.

What is an NPU? Here’s Everything You Need to Know!

Have you heard the buzz about NPUs? If not, you’re about to—because neural processing units (NPUs) are set to become a game-changer for personal computers. You’ve heard of CPUs and GPUs, but NPUs are the next big thing in hardware, and soon, most PCs will have them. But what exactly are they, and why are they so important?

NPU 101: What is it? NPU stands for Neural Processing Unit. It’s a specialized processor designed to handle AI and machine learning tasks much more efficiently than traditional CPUs or GPUs. Think of NPUs as AI accelerators—they boost the performance of AI features without draining your battery or heating up your device.

How Do NPUs Work? AI tasks, like image recognition or language processing, rely on something called neural networks. NPUs are optimized to process these networks faster and with less power consumption. While GPUs are great at AI tasks, they require lots of energy. NPUs, on the other hand, hit the sweet spot by offering a balance between performance and efficiency.

NPU vs. CPU vs. GPU: The Breakdown

• CPU (Central Processing Unit): Your PC’s brain, handling general tasks.
• GPU (Graphics Processing Unit): Focused on handling complex graphics and gaming, but also useful for AI work.
• NPU (Neural Processing Unit): The AI specialist, running tasks like voice assistants, image processing, and more—without hogging system resources or battery life.

Why Do NPUs Matter? If you’ve ever run AI tools like ChatGPT or Stable Diffusion on your PC, you might have noticed they’re power-hungry and slow down your machine. NPUs can run these tasks faster and more efficiently. Plus, they free up your CPU and GPU for other tasks, meaning your entire system runs smoother.

NPUs in Action: What Can They Do? Windows PCs with NPUs can run AI-powered features, like Microsoft’s Windows Studio Effects (think background blurring on video calls or automatic eye contact correction). In the future, more apps will take advantage of NPUs, offering smoother AI-enhanced experiences—from audio and video editing to gaming.

What’s the Catch? Right now, not every PC has an NPU. But brands like Intel, AMD, and Qualcomm are starting to pack them into their newest chips. So, if you’re shopping for a new laptop, it’s something to keep an eye on.

Should You Get a PC with an NPU Now? It’s tempting to future-proof your device, but NPUs are still in their early stages. For most people, they’re a nice-to-have, not a need-to-have—yet. Many AI tools still run on the cloud, meaning your current hardware will work fine. But if you’re looking to stay ahead of the curve, picking up a PC with an NPU could be a smart move for AI-heavy tasks.

The AI revolution is just getting started, and NPUs will be at the heart of it. Whether you’re a gamer, creator, or just want a smoother PC experience, NPUs are set to make everything faster, smarter, and more efficient.

Note: The author used chatgpt to rewrite and make it better due to lack of my English skills

Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtificialInteligence/comments/1fjr6f0/what_is_an_npu_heres_everything_you_need_to_know/

What  Else is Happening in AI on September 18th 2024!

Microsoft, BlackRock form fund to sink up to $100B into AI infrastructure (AI data centers and additional related power infrastructure), raising $30 billion to start.

Source: https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/18/microsoft_and_blackrock_form_fund/

Google introduced 10 voice options for Gemini Live, allowing users to customize their AI assistant’s vocal interface.

Source: https://www.gadgets360.com/ai/news/google-gemini-live-two-way-voice-feature-chatgpt-advanced-voice-mode-rival-6333849

Sakana AI secured ~$200 million in Series A funding from Japanese companies to accelerate AI development and market expansion.

Source: https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/business/technology/2024/09/17/ai-startup-sakana-hits-15-billion-value-as-japan-inc-piles-in

OpenAI increased rate limits for 01-mini and 01-preview models, allowing Plus and Team users more daily and weekly interactions (up to 50 messages per day for 01-mini).

Source: https://www.zdnet.com/article/openai-expands-o1-model-availability-see-who-gets-access-and-how-much/

Perplexity introduced “reasoning” focus for Pro users (up to 10 uses per day), utilizing OpenAI’s o1-mini model for puzzles, math, and coding tasks.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/7/3/24191431/perplexity-upgraded-pro-search-ai-research-assistant

Mark Cuban Foundation launched free AI bootcamp for Dallas teens, partnering with the Mavericks to teach AI fundamentals and applications.

Source: https://www.sdxcentral.com/articles/press-release/mark-cuban-foundation-brings-free-ai-bootcamp-to-orland-teens/2024/08/

Intel announced a partnership with Amazon to manufacture custom AI chips, expanding their foundry business and semiconductor capabilities.

Source: https://siliconangle.com/2024/09/16/intel-spin-off-chip-fab-business-unit-aws-signs-custom-ai-chips/

Lenovo announced plans to manufacture AI servers in India and opened a new AI-focused R&D lab in Bengaluru, aiming to produce 50,000 units annually.

Source: https://www.digitimes.com/news/a20240918VL200/lenovo-manufacturing-ai-server-plant-hardware.html

Trending AI Tools

 Supademo 3.0 – Generate engaging, interactive product demos: https://www.supademo.com/

 Cracked copilot – Create and refine motion graphics from a text prompt: https://supertools.therundown.ai/content/cracked-copilot

 AnyParser Sandbox – Enhances document retrieval and text extraction efficiency: https://www.cambioml.com/sandbox

 AutoGen – Build multi-agent conversations for LLM workflows: https://github.com/microsoft/autogen

 FlyCode for Stripe – Maximize subscription revenue with payment optimization AI: https://www.flycode.com/stripe

 DreamRP – Create Interactive story and characters with ethical AI: https://www.dreamrp.com/chat

Read Aloud For Me – AI Dashboard: AI Tools Recommender, Platform to find and test AI Tools, AI platform for kids, Safe AI for ALL: iOs –  Windows –  Web/PWA/Android

 Sam Altman departs OpenAI’s safety committee

• OpenAI CEO Sam Altman is leaving the internal commission OpenAI created in May to oversee “critical” safety decisions related to the company’s projects and operations.
• The new committee, chaired by Zico Kolter and includes members like Adam D’Angelo and Paul Nakasone, will oversee significant model launches and have authority over safety evaluations.
• Despite being labeled as independent, all committee members are also part of OpenAI’s broader board of directors, bringing into question the actual independence of the committee.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/16/24246617/openai-independent-safety-board-stop-model-releases

 Microsoft adds faster Copilot to Excel and Word

Microsoft just unveiled the next wave of Copilot, its AI assistant, introducing new features and expanding its integration across Microsoft 365 apps like Excel, PowerPoint, Teams, Outlook, Word, and OneDrive.

• Copilot Pages: A new collaborative canvas for AI-assisted teamwork, enabling real-time, multi-user interaction with AI on persistent, editable content.
• Copilot Agents: Advanced AI assistants that automate complex business processes, operating in the background to execute tasks autonomously.
• Agent Builder: A no-code tool for creating custom Copilot agents, making AI development easier for non-technical users.
• Performance Boost: Copilot responses are now twice as fast with triple the user satisfaction, powered by a GPT-4 integration.

Microsoft is making it easier than ever for non-technical users to add AI workflows to their suite of productivity tools. This could be the first taste of fast, intelligent, AI-powered Excel sheets and Word docs for millions of people.

Source: https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/microsoft-copilot-gets-faster-smarter-and-more-collaborative

 Amazon kills remote working

• Amazon will require employees to return to the office five days a week starting from the beginning of next year, ending remote work practices that became common during the pandemic.
• CEO Andy Jassy stated that in-person collaboration and cultural strengthening are more effective, leading to this strict mandate on office attendance, with few exceptions for special circumstances.
• Amazon will also reintroduce assigned floor plans in its US offices, ending hot-desking, and continues to be an outlier among tech companies by enforcing such rigid office attendance policies.
• Source: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2024/09/amazon-kills-remote-working-tells-workers-to-be-in-office-5-days-a-week/

 Google outlines plans to help you sort real images from fake 

• Google will introduce a feature in search results to identify whether a photo was taken with a camera, edited by software, or generated by AI models, using technology from the C2PA.
• The company is working with the Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA) to create digital trails for images, marking the first significant test for C2PA’s technical standards.
• Google aims to broaden the use of C2PA’s metadata in its ad systems and YouTube, while addressing challenges in adoption and interoperability across different hardware and software platforms.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/17/24247004/google-c2pa-verify-ai-generated-images-content

 Chipotle unveils team of robots that will make your food 

• Chipotle is introducing collaborative robots, known as “cobots,” to prepare burrito bowls and salads in two California locations, with plans to expand based on customer feedback.
• The Augmented Makeline robot, developed with Hyphen, will ensure consistent portion sizes, while the Autocado bot can efficiently prepare avocados for guacamole by cutting, coring, peeling, and scooping in 26 seconds.
• Despite concerns about automation replacing workers, Chipotle asserts that the new bots will enhance productivity and job satisfaction without reducing the number of employees.
• Source: https://fortune.com/2024/09/16/chipotle-portion-size-automation-autocado-robot-guacamole-assembly/

 Groq to build world’s largest AI data center

AI startup Groq recently partnered with Saudi oil giant Aramco to build what they claim will be the world’s largest AI inferencing center in Saudi Arabia, aiming to serve the Middle East, Africa, and India.

• The data center will initially house 19,000 language processing units (LPUs), with potential expansion to 200,000 units, potentially making it the largest AI inferencing center globally.
• Aramco is funding the project, expected to cost “in the order of nine figures,” underscoring Saudi Arabia’s commitment to AI infrastructure.
• The center leverages Saudi Arabia’s advantages: low energy costs, available land, and proximity to 4 billion people within a 100-millisecond data travel time.
• Groq anticipates the center to be operational by the end of 2024, with potential for further collaborations between Groq and Aramco.

This partnership highlights Saudi Arabia’s commitment to AI and shows that Groq is capable of scaling up its lightning-fast AI inference infrastructure. It could accelerate the development of near-instantaneous chatbot responses — a critical next step following recent chain-of-thought breakthroughs like OpenAI’s o1 model.

Source: https://groq.com/unleashing-the-power-of-fast-ai-inference-groq-and-aramco-digital-partner-to-establish-world-leading-data-center/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 17th 2024!

Luma Labs launched the Dream Machine API, allowing developers to integrate their popular video generation AI model into applications without building complex tools.

Source: https://docs.lumalabs.ai

Google announced significant performance improvements for Gemini 1.5 Flash, reducing latency by over 3x and increasing output tokens per second by more than 2x.

Source: https://9to5google.com/2024/08/30/gemini-1-5-flash-faster-response

A Canadian study showed that an AI early warning system reduced unexpected patient deaths by 26%, monitoring vital signs and alerting staff to intervene earlier.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-ca/news/canada/ai-tech-helps-prevents-unexpected-hospital-deaths-canadian-study-finds

James Earl Jones agreed to let AI replicate his Darth Vader voice before his death, allowing the character to continue in future Star Wars productions.

Source: https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/james-earl-jones-darth-vader-voice-lives-on-through-ai-voice-actors-see-promise-and-peril-in-that-1.7033323

AI pioneers called for international oversight to address potential catastrophic risks from rapidly advancing AI technology, warning it could soon surpass human control.

Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/16/business/china-ai-safety.htm

OpenAI announced enhanced safety and security measures, including establishing a Board oversight committee chaired by Zico Kolter to monitor model development and deployment.

Source: https://the-decoder.com/new-oversight-committee-gains-power-to-delay-openai-releases-over-security-concerns

Trending AI Tools

 OpenAI o1 – The new series of OpenAI models with advanced reasoning, available in ChatGPT Plus and Teams plans.

Source: https://openai.com/o1

 Google Illuminate – Turn books and papers into engaging audio discussions

Source: https://illuminate.google.com/

Read Aloud For Me – AI Dashboard: AI Tools Recommender, Platform to find and test AI Tools, AI platform for kids, Safe AI for ALl.

Source: https://apps.apple.com/ca/app/read-aloud-for-me-ai-dashboard/id1598647453

Source: https://gamegen-o.github.io/

 Prompt tips and tricks for OpenAI’s new o1

OpenAI’s latest release, o1, unlocks new reasoning capabilities, but there’s a catch: prompts should be fundamentally different than the way you prompt GPT-3 and GPT-4, due to the new Chain-of-Thought (CoT) architecture.

1. Log into ChatGPT (paid subscription required) and select o1-preview or o1-mini from the model dropdown.
2. Keep your prompts simple and direct, avoiding Chain-of-Thought instructions.
3. Use XML tags for clarity and test with challenging questions or philosophical queries.
4. Analyze its thinking process by clicking on the “thinking” indicator after each response to understand the model’s reasoning path.

Experiment with different query types to fully grasp o1’s advanced reasoning abilities and check out OpenAI’s new ‘Advice on prompting‘ guide.

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/how-to-use-and-prompt-better-the-new-openai-o1-52bae6df-3f09-4518-a484-4dce15d04e7d

 OpenAI o1 is smarter than most humans

OpenAI’s latest model, “o1”, has reportedly scored an IQ of around 120 on the Norway Mensa IQ test, potentially marking the first time an AI model has surpassed the average human IQ.

• o1 correctly answered 25 out of 35 questions on the Norway Mensa IQ test.
• It demonstrated proficiency in solving complex visual and logical puzzles, both on publicly available tests and new, unpublished questions.
• This performance suggests the improvement is not due to the questions being in the training data.
• While OpenAI hasn’t officially confirmed these results, ChatGPT Plus members can test o1-preview themselves using the model dropdown inside ChatGPT.

If confirmed, these results would indicate that OpenAI has achieved Stage 2 performance on their 5-tier roadmap towards AGI. This milestone suggests the model can stop, think, and reason about problems to arrive at correct answers more frequently — a crucial prerequisite for Stage 3 (AI agents).

Source: https://trackingai.org/IQ

1,250 Taxi drivers already replaced by autonomous Waymo : how fast can they replace them all?

Waymo announced 100K weekly rides , meaning :

At 2 rides per hour:
100,000 rides ÷ 80 rides per week = 1,250 full time drivers are GONE

With Waymo scaling up rapidly, I wonder how long it will take before all of taxi drivers are replaced in USA . 2 years ? 5 years?

What happens to all the displaced drivers? ( eg 1.5million Uber drivers in USA)

Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtificialInteligence/comments/1fhmeg8/1250_taxi_drivers_already_replaced_by_autonomous/

Montana State University is developing AI methods using neural symbolic regression to help farmers maximize crop yields through precision agriculture.

Source: https://www.montana.edu/news/23969/montana-state-doctoral-student-uses-ai-to-help-farmers-in-the-field

Researchers are developing AI-piloted drone swarms to detect and extinguish wildfires, with teams of up to 30 autonomous aircraft working collectively to prevent fire spread.

Source: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/09/tech-news-drones-prevent-wildfires

Google is funding an AI-powered satellite constellation that will spot wildfires faster.

Source: https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/09/16/1103962/google-is-funding-an-ai-powered-satellite-constellation-that-will-spot-wildfires-faster

OpenAI Shifts Gears: CEO Sam Altman Announces Move Away From Non-Profit Model Next Year.

In a recent company wide meeting OpenAI CEO Sam Altman told its staff members that the company plans to reform its not so simple non-profit structure. This change is anticipated to be done over the next year.

Source : https://medium.com/@sadozye86/openai-shifts-gears-ceo-sam-altman-announces-move-away-from-non-profit-model-next-year-b74d9e5891cd

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/create-ai-image-transitions-with-latent-navigation-83bda6e0-ee83-44df-8502-772e1c21c639

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 12th 2024:

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innova – AI Unraveled: Latest AI News & Trends, GPT, ChatGPT, Gemini, Generative AI, LLMs, Prompting – Apple Podcasts

 Google turns your notes into podcasts

 Adobe previews new AI video model

 How to control AI video camera angles

🤖 Ireland Launches GDPR Investigation into Google’s AI Model

💰 OpenAI Secures $6.5B Investment Talks, Targets Massive $150B Valuation

⭐ OpenAI release OpenAI o1—a new series of AI models designed to spend more time thinking before they respond.

 Mistral releases multimodal Pixtral 12B

🤖 Ireland Launches GDPR Investigation into Google’s AI Model

• Ireland’s DPC is investigating Google’s AI model for potential GDPR violations regarding personal data use;
• Google’s PaLM 2 is the subject of the inquiry due to its potential high-risk data processing;
• The probe follows a similar case involving X, which agreed to stop using EU/EEA user data for AI training.

Source: https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/news/ireland-launches-gdpr-investigation-into-googles-ai-model?utm_source=reddit&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=r-ireland-gdpr-investigation-google-ai

 Mistral releases multimodal Pixtral 12B

French AI startup Mistral has released Pixtral 12B, its first multimodal model capable of processing both images and text, available for free download under an Apache 2.0 license.

• Pixtral 12B is a 12-billion-parameter model, about 24GB in size, built on Mistral’s text model Nemo 12B.
• Pixtral 12B is the startups first multimodal model, meaning it can process and answer questions about images, as well as text.
• It’s available for download via GitHub and Hugging Face under an Apache 2.0 license, allowing unrestricted use and fine-tuning.
• Mistral plans to make Pixtral 12B available on their chatbot and API platforms, Le Chat and Le Plateforme, soon.

Despite being just over a year old, Mistral is rapidly emerging as Europe’s “answer” to OpenAI. With a lean team of top researchers and a recent $645 million funding round, the company is aggressively pushing the boundaries of AI with powerful open models.

Source: https://x.com/MistralAI/status/1833758285167722836

 How to control AI video camera angles

Luma Labs’ new ‘Camera Motion’ feature allows you to add professional-looking camera movements to your AI-generated videos with simple text commands.

1. Log in into Luma Labs and access the main interface.
2. Set up your scene by uploading an image or describing it in the text box.
3. Type “camera” in your prompt to unlock the Camera Motion dropdown menu.
4. Choose from options like Move, Pan, Push, Pull, or Orbit to add dynamic movement to your scene.
5. Generate your video and iterate as needed to perfect the result.

Pro tip: Add starting and ending keyframes for even more control over your camera movements.

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/more-ai-video-control-with-camera-motion-e6534a4a-71fd-499c-83a1-22e9bf970ec8

 Adobe previews new AI video model

Adobe just previewed its Firefly AI Video Model, which includes tools to extend existing videos and create new clips from text or image prompts, coming before year end.

• Three key features are coming: Text to Video, Image to Video, and Generative Extend.
• Text to Video can create clips from prompts, with options for camera controls and reference images.
• Image to Video transforms still images or illustrations into live-action clips.
• Generative Extend, coming to Premiere Pro beta, can add footage to cover gaps or extend shots.

While OpenAI’s (still unreleased) Sora focuses on generating videos from scratch, Adobe is aiming to create ‘a new era‘ for video editing itself. Soon, anyone will be able to change camera angles, extend scenes, and generate b-roll instantly with AI.

Source: https://blog.adobe.com/en/publish/2024/09/11/bringing-gen-ai-to-video-adobe-firefly-video-model-coming-soon

 Google turns your notes into podcasts

Google just launched Audio Overviews, a new feature in NotebookLM that turns notes, PDFs, Google Docs, Slides, and more into AI-generated audio discussions between two virtual AI agents.

• Audio Overview creates a “deep dive” conversation from uploaded sources, with AI hosts summarizing content and connecting topics across materials.
• The tool works with various source types (documents, slides, charts, web URLs) using Gemini 1.5’s multimodal capabilities.
• To use Audio Overviews, open an existing notebook, navigate to the Notebook guide, and click on the “generate” button on the right-hand side.
• We confirmed with Google Labs that NotebookLM can process up to 50 sources, each up to 500,000 words, allowing for a total of 25 million words to be considered when generating the audio.

Audio Overviews can be a game changer for people who are auditory learners. This feature works particularly well with academic papers, ebooks, textbooks, presentations — we tested it by turning yesterdays newsletter into an Audio Overview and were quite impressed!

Source: https://blog.google/technology/ai/notebooklm-audio-overviews/

Generative AI: Techniques, Applications, and Impact on Business

Generative AI involves various techniques, each with its strengths and applications. Let’s explore some of the most prominent generative AI models behind this groundbreaking technology:

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs):

Imagine two AI artists competing in an artistic duel. That’s the concept behind GANs! They consist of two neural networks:

• Generator: This network acts as the creative visionary, constantly working to produce new and realistic data like images, music, or text.
• Discriminator: This network acts as the critical judge, carefully analyzing the generated data to distinguish it from real data.

Source: https://www.seaflux.tech/blogs/generative-ai-revolutionizing-industries

💰 OpenAI Secures $6.5B Investment Talks, Targets Massive $150B Valuation

OpenAI, the company behind the recent viral ChatGPT artificial intelligence language tool, informally reported that they are discussing with investors funding at about $6. 5 billion (£5 billion). This would increase the value of this company to a whopping $150 billion (£115 billion). With this possible value, OpenAI would be one of the world’s most valuable startups, and this example illustrates how fast the company rose through the ranks in the tech industry. A story from Bloomberg reveals that the company is also exploring means of funding $5 billion (£3. 8 billion) through a revolving credit arrangement with the commercial banks.

Source: https://theaiwired.com/openai-secures-6-5b-investment-talks-targets-massive-150b-valuation/

Oracle To Deploy A Supercluster Of ~130,000 NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs, Alludes To A “Gigawatt” Capacity Data Center That Will Be Powered By 3 Nuclear Reactors

Source: https://wccftech.com/oracle-to-deploy-a-supercluster-of-130000-nvidia-blackwell-gpus-alludes-to-a-gigawatt-capacity-data-center-that-will-be-powered-by-3-nuclear-reactors/

Introducing PaperQA2, the first AI agent that conducts entire scientific literature reviews on its own.

Source: https://x.com/SGRodriques/status/1833908643856818443

What Else is Happening in AI on September 12th 2024!

OpenAI is reportedly in talks to raise $6.5 billion (plus another $5 billion credit line with banks) at a $150 billion valuation, significantly higher than its previous $86 billion valuation.

Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-11/openai-fundraising-set-to-vault-startup-s-value-to-150-billion

Meta is reportedly finalizing a new AI supercomputing cluster with over 100,000 Nvidia H100 chips to train its next Llama 4 language model.

Source: https://www.theinformation.com/articles/meta-will-soon-get-a-100-000-gpu-cluster-too-whats-life-at-character-like-now

Canada’s Defence Minister announced the country is working on incorporating AI into its military by 2030, emphasizing for the tech to “improve the work of our military personnel, but not to replace it”.

Source: https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/canada-working-on-military-ai-blair-says-as-he-endorses-international-agreement-1.7033904

Kai-Fu Lee (former head of Google China), stated that Chinese AI models lag behind U.S. by 6 to 9 months, but predicts that Chinese AI apps will proliferate faster than in the U.S. by early next year.

Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/09/11/chinas-ai-models-lag-their-us-counterparts-by-6-to-9-months-says-former-head-of-google-china.html

Taylor Swift endorsed Kamala Harris for president, partly prompted by AI-generated deepfakes falsely showing her supporting Trump.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/10/24241538/taylor-swift-endorses-kamala-harris-donald-trump-ai-endorsement-deepfake

Oracle unveiled over 50 AI agents for its Fusion Cloud Applications Suite, designed to automate business processes across functions like capital management, supply chain, and customer experience.

Source: https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/news/366610494/Oracle-launches-over-50-AI-Agents-for-business-use

Algorithm takes robots a step closer to being able to ‘act on intuition’.

Source: https://techxplore.com/news/2024-09-algorithm-robots-closer-intuition.html

Nevada will use Google’s AI to help decide if people should receive unemployment benefits.

Source: https://www.techspot.com/news/104696-nevada-use-google-ai-help-decide-if-people.html

⭐ OpenAI release OpenAI o1—a new series of AI models designed to spend more time thinking before they respond.

We’re releasing a preview of OpenAI o1—a new series of AI models designed to spend more time thinking before they respond. This new series of AI models can reason through complex tasks and solve harder problems than previous models in science, coding, and math. Rolling out today in ChatGPT to all Plus and Team users, and in the API for developers on tier 5.

• Competition Math (AIME 2024):
  • The initial GPT-4 preview performed at 13.4% accuracy.
  • The new GPT-4-1 model in its early version showed much better results, achieving 56.7%.
  • In the final version, it soared to 83.3%.
• Competition Code (CodeForces):
  • The GPT-4 preview started with only 11.0%.
  • The first GPT-4-1 version improved significantly to 62.0%.
  • The final version reached a high accuracy of 89.0%
• PhD-Level Science Questions (GPAQ Diamond):
  • GPT-4 preview scored 56.1%.
  • GPT-4-1 improved to 78.3% in its early version and maintained a similar high score at 78.0%
  • The expert human benchmark for comparison scored 69.7%, meaning the GPT-4-1 model slightly outperformed human experts in this domain

it can literally perform better than a PhD human right now

More here: www.openai.com/o1

GPT o1 still fails basic math riddles

Before everyone goes crazy about the new model I will leave this here:

I already found an example of the model failing a simple primary school level riddle.

Original riddle as found online: Four people need to cross a rickety bridge at night. Unfortunately, they have one torch and the bridge is too dangerous to cross without a torch. The bridge can support only two people at a time. All the people don’t take the same time to cross the bridge. Time for each person: 1 min, 2 mins, 7 mins, and 10 mins. What is the shortest time needed for all four of them to cross the bridge?

My modified version (removed one constraint about how many people can cross at once): Four people need to cross a rickety bridge at night. Unfortunately, they have one torch and the bridge is too dangerous to cross without a torch. All the people don’t take the same time to cross the bridge. Time for each person: 1 min, 2 mins, 7 mins, and 10 mins. What is the shortest time needed for all four of them to cross the bridge?

GPT o1 Preview Response:

Thought for 25 seconds

The shortest time required for all four people to cross the bridge is 17 minutes. Here’s the optimal plan:

Person 1 (1 min) and Person 2 (2 mins) cross together.

Time elapsed: 2 minutes (the slower person’s time). On the other side: Persons 1 and 2. Original side: Persons 3 and 4. Person 1 (1 min) returns with the torch.

Time elapsed: 2 + 1 = 3 minutes. On the other side: Person 2. Original side: Persons 1, 3, and 4. Person 3 (7 mins) and Person 4 (10 mins) cross together.

Time elapsed: 3 + 10 = 13 minutes. On the other side: Persons 2, 3, and 4. Original side: Person 1. Person 2 (2 mins) returns with the torch.

Time elapsed: 13 + 2 = 15 minutes. On the other side: Persons 3 and 4. Original side: Persons 1 and 2. Person 1 (1 min) and Person 2 (2 mins) cross together again.

Time elapsed: 15 + 2 = 17 minutes. All four persons are now on the other side. Explanation of the strategy:

Fastest Movers as Couriers: Persons 1 and 2 are the fastest and are used to shuttle the torch back and forth. Slowest Pair Together: Persons 3 and 4 cross together, so their longer times only affect one crossing. Minimizing Return Times: The returns are made by the fastest individuals to reduce time spent. No alternative sequence allows all four to cross in less than 17 minutes given the constraints.

Take away: Real answer without the constraint should be 10, since without the constraint all people can cross at once. It basically still just gives answers it learnt online, rather than “reasoning”.

Credit: based on an example found by Darius Burschka

DataGemma: Using real-world data to address AI hallucinations

Announcing DataGemma, open models that leverage the power & knowledge of Data Commons to ground LLMs in real-world data & decrease the risk of “hallucinations.”

Google’s Data Commons is a publicly available data repository that serves as a foundation for factual AI. Explore how DataGemma utilizes Data Commons through Retrieval Interleaved Generation (RIG) & Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) approaches for fact-checking, responsible AI development, & more.

DataGemma are the world’s first open models designed to help address the challenges of hallucination by grounding LLMs in the vast, real-world statistical data of Google’s Data Commons.

Source: https://blog.google/technology/ai/google-datagemma-ai-llm/?linkId=10938872

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 11th 2024:

 OpenAI’s Strawberry set for early release

 Engineer creates AI-designed walking table

 Create photo-illustration blends with AI

 Waymo’s driverless cars outperform humans

🤷‍♂️ Meta scraped every Australian user’s account to train its AI

🔮 Mistral releases Pixtral 12B, its first multimodal AI model

💻 Sergey Brin says Google engineers underutilize AI for coding

 OpenAI’s Strawberry set for early release

According to a new report by The Information, OpenAI is planning to release Strawberry, its reasoning-focused AI model, as part of ChatGPT within the next two weeks — earlier than the originally expected fall timeline.

• According to early testers, Strawberry “thinks” for 10-20 seconds before responding, unlike typical AI models that answer immediately.
• The initial version will only handle text input and output, not images, making it non-multimodal unlike other recent AI models.
• Strawberry is expected to improve complex query handling without requiring users to use specialized prompt techniques like “chain-of-thought-prompting“.
• Early testers also said that Strawberry’s responses, while slightly better than GPT-4o, may not be worth the extra 10-20 second wait time.

If it lives up to reports, Strawberry will likely excel not only on objective tasks (math, coding) but also subjective ones (like product marketing) and open up a whole new world of practical AI use cases. But with early testers reporting that the model is only “slightly better“, is it really worth all the hype? We’ll find out soon.

Source: https://www.theinformation.com/articles/new-details-on-openais-strawberry-apples-siri-makeover-larry-ellison-doubles-down-on-data-centers

 Engineer creates AI-designed walking table

Dutch engineer Giliam de Carpentier has created the ‘Carpentopod’, a wireless walking wooden coffee table, using an AI-optimized leg mechanism designed through evolutionary algorithms.

• The leg mechanism was developed using software that simulated thousands of generations of designs, optimizing for walking speed, clearance, and efficiency.
• The table features 12 legs (six on each end) made from precision-cut laminated bamboo, controlled by two motors.
• Carpentier developed a custom motor control software and uses a repurposed Nunchuck controller for remote operation.
• Watch a live demo of the walking coffee table in action here.

This project shows how makers are combining AI, traditional craftsmanship, and modern fabrication techniques to create unique projects that blur the lines between art, engineering, and furniture design. AI for design optimization, even for seemingly simple mechanical systems — is just getting started.

Source: https://www.decarpentier.nl/carpentopod

 Create photo-illustration blends with AI

Using this unique prompt, AI image generators like Freepik and Midjourney can create images that blend both photography and illustration together.

1. Choose an AI image generator (e.g., Freepik or Midjourney).
2. Use this prompt template: “Blending of editorial photography and illustration, model, illustration fashion outfit, surreal environment of vibrant bold illustrations blending with the subject, flowers, smoke, flames and sparkles, half photography and half illustration”.
3. Generate your image and check out the results.
4. Upscale using 2K resolution, add “mix of photography and illustration” to the upscaler prompt, and apply “subtle” and “digital art” parameters.

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/create-photo-illustration-blends-with-ai-15b43823-d20a-4895-968d-fead4eb3e0ef

 Waymo’s driverless cars outperform humans

A new deep dive into Waymo’s new crash data suggests that driverless cars are significantly safer than human-driven vehicles, with fewer injury-causing crashes and airbag deployments per mile driven.

• Waymo vehicles have traveled over 22 million miles, with only 20 injury-causing crashes reported.
• This rate is less than one-third of what’s expected for human drivers in similar conditions.
• Out of 23 severe crashes, 16 involved human drivers rear-ending Waymo vehicles.
• Waymo estimates its vehicles are one-sixth as likely as human drivers to experience crashes triggering airbag deployment.

As Waymo rapidly scales up its robotaxi service — now providing 100,000 rides per week — these safety statistics are crucial. The data suggests that we now have safe self-driving cars, and that these AI-driven cars could significantly reduce road accidents and injuries.

Source: https://x.com/binarybits/status/1833528077496029643

US Man Charged In Historic AI Music Fraud Case: Used Thousands Of Bots To Stream Fake Songs, Raked In $10M In Royalties

An American musician is facing charges for using AI to fraudulently inflate his song streams and earn millions in royalties. Prosecutors have never seen a case like this before. The musician faces decades in prison if convicted.

Source: Read the full story: https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/us-man-charged-historic-ai-music-fraud-case-used-thousands-bots-stream-fake-songs-raked-10m-1726815

James Earl Jones’ Darth Vader voice lives on through AI. Voice actors see promise and peril in that

James Earl Jones’ Darth Vader voice lives on through AI. Voice actors see promise and peril in that
Source: https://candorium.com/news/20240911050001425/james-earl-jones-darth-vader-voice-lives-on-through-ai-voice-actors-see-promise-and-peril-in-that

Taylor Swift says AI version of herself falsely endorsing Trump ‘conjured up my fears’

Source: https://www.the-express.com/entertainment/celebrity-news/148376/taylor-swift-ai-fake-trump-endorsement-fears

🤷‍♂️ Meta scraped every Australian user’s account to train its AI

• Meta’s global privacy director admitted that Meta scrapes photos and texts from all public Facebook and Instagram posts from Australian users since 2007 to train its AI technology.
• Unlike the European Union, Australian users do not have an opt-out option from data collection for AI training, which Meta attributes to the lack of specific privacy regulations in Australia.
• Meta does not scrape data from users under 18 but collects information if shared on accounts managed by their parents or guardians, indicating a gap in data protection for minors.
• Source: https://www.engadget.com/apps/meta-scraped-every-australian-users-account-to-train-its-ai-120026200.html

🔮 Mistral releases Pixtral 12B, its first multimodal AI model

• Mistral has launched Pixtral 12B, a 12-billion-parameter multimodal model capable of processing both images and text, making it the company’s first such model.
• This new model, which is built on Mistral’s existing Nemo 12B text model, can interpret images of various sizes and can be accessed via platforms like GitHub and Hugging Face.
• Pixtral 12B’s release follows Mistral’s successful $645 million funding round, positioning the company as a significant European contender in the AI industry, comparable to OpenAI.
• Source: Mistral releases Pixtral 12B, its first multimodal model | TechCrunch

💻 Sergey Brin says Google engineers underutilize AI for coding

Sergey Brin, Google’s cofounder, believes that the company’s engineers are not using artificial intelligence for coding as frequently as they should.

• Brin, speaking at the “All-In” summit, emphasized that AI’s advancement could simplify tasks like writing code, yet engineers remain conservative in their AI utilization.
• At the summit, Brin showcased an experiment where Google’s AI successfully generated Sudoku puzzle versions in just 30 minutes, demonstrating its potential in programming.
• Source: Sergey Brin Says Google Engineers Don’t Use AI As Much As They Should – Business Insider

NotebookLM.Google.com can now generate podcasts from your Documents and URLs!

Ready to have your mind blown? This is not an ad or promotion for my product. It is a public Google product that I just find fascinating!

This is one of the most amazing uses of AI that I have come across and it went live to the public today!

For those who aren’t using Google NotebookLM, you are missing out. In a nutshell it lets up upload up to 100 docs each up to 200,000 words and generate summaries, quizes, etc. You can interrogate the documents and find out key details. That alone is cool, but TODAY they released a mind blowing enhancement.

Google NotebookLM can now generate podcasts (with a male and female host) from your Documents and Web Pages!

Try it by going to NotebookLM.google.com uploading your resume or any other document or pointing it to a website. Then click * Notebook Guide to the right of the input field and select Generate under Audio Overview. It takes a few minutes but it will generate a podcast about your documents! It is amazing!!

Source: http://notebooklm.google.com/

What Else is Happening in AI  on September 11th 2024?

China refuses to sign agreement to ban AI from controlling nuclear weapons.

Source: https://fortune.com/2024/09/10/china-ai-ban-nuclear-weapons

SambaNova launched SambaNova Cloud, claiming it’s the world’s fastest AI inference platform, running Llama 3.1 70B at 461 tokens per second and 405B at 132 tokens per second at full precision.

Source: https://x.com/SambaNovaAI/status/1833504179148755122

Salesforce introduced Industries AI, embedding over 100 industry-specific AI capabilities across 15 industry clouds to address unique challenges.

Source: https://www.salesforce.com/news/stories/industries-ai-announcement

Glean raised over $260 million in new funding at a whopping $4.6 billion valuation, co-led by Altimeter and DST Global, to expand its Work AI platform.

Source: https://x.com/jainarvind/status/1833479487415325006

Anthropic unveiled Workspaces in its API Console, allowing developers to manage multiple Claude deployments with granular controls for spend limits, rate limits, and access management.

Source: https://x.com/AnthropicAI/status/1833529395765776615

UBS developed an AI tool capable of analyzing 300,000 companies in 20 seconds to generate M&A ideas and identify potential buyers.

Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-10/ubs-has-an-ai-tool-that-can-scan-300-000-firms-in-20-seconds

The Australian government proposed new legal requirements for AI in high-risk settings and introduced a Voluntary AI Safety Standard for businesses.

Source: https://www.climatecontrolnews.com.au/contracting/new-ai-safety-standard

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 10th 2024:

 Apple launches AI-powered iPhone 16

 Google’s AlphaProteo AI designs new protein binders

 OpenAI backs new drug discovery startup

 AI generates ideas better than humans

 iPhone 16 gets AI superpowers

Apple just launched the iPhone 16, and it’s all about AI. The new A18 chip powers Apple Intelligence, a suite of AI features:

• Smarter writing tools that can rewrite emails and create custom emojis,
• Photo searches that understand natural language, and
• Siri finally gets what you’re saying (and can actually do something about it).

But it’s not just about the iPhone. Apple is bringing AI to the whole ecosystem. The Apple Watch Series 10 is 10% lighter and adds AI features like smart photo curation for watch faces. AirPods 4 now understands head gestures, letting you nod or shake to respond to Siri. While iOS 18 launches September 16, the full suite of Apple Intelligence features will roll out gradually through 2024, starting with a U.S. beta this fall.

Why does it matter?

By developing its own AI models and integrating them deeply into its ecosystem, Apple is not just competing with Google and OpenAI – it’s changing what we expect from our devices.

Source: https://www.apple.com/apple-events

Apple Faces Criticism in China Over Lack of AI in New iPhones as Huawei Gains Ground

The latest iPhones unveiled by Apple lack AI in China and people are angered while Huawei’s advancement continues. It is widely believed that China consumers are dissatisfied with the newest iPhone released by Apple as it lacks the integration of new age Artificial Intelligence. This has created concern for the tech giant particularly when Huawei is now a more enhanced competitor.

Source: https://theaiwired.com/apple-faces-criticism-in-china-over-lack-of-ai-in-new-iphones-as-huawei-gains-ground/

Google’s AlphaProteo AI designs new protein binders

Google DeepMind’s new AI, AlphaProteo, can design novel proteins that bind to specific targets up to 300 times more effectively than current methods. In lab tests, AlphaProteo’s creations successfully designed binders for 7 out of 8 target proteins, including some linked to cancer and viral infections.

It could accelerate drug discovery processes, improve disease diagnostic tools, and contribute to developing pest-resistant crops. While AlphaProteo could not design a binder for one challenging protein (TNFα), Google’s research team is actively expanding the system’s capabilities to address more complex targets.

Why does it matter?

This shows how AI can accelerate the development of new treatments for diseases like cancer and create more effective diagnostic tools. It also saves years of lab work and billions in research costs, potentially bringing life-saving drugs to market faster.

Source: https://deepmind.google/discover/blog/alphaproteo-generates-novel-proteins-for-biology-and-health-research

 OpenAI backs new drug discovery startup

 OpenAI and Thrive Capital recently backed Chai Discovery, a six-month-old AI biology startup founded by ex-OpenAI and Meta researchers that raised $30 million to develop AI models for drug discovery.

• Chai’s AI model, Chai-1, predicts biochemical molecule structures, potentially speeding up drug development.
• The company claims Chai-1 outperforms Google DeepMind’s AlphaFold on certain benchmarks.
• Chai-1 can work with proteins, small molecules, DNA, and RNA, making it versatile for various applications.
• Chai is making its first model free and open-source for non-commercial use.

Google DeepMind’s AlphaFold is the pinnacle of protein prediction models, and Chai is already giving it a run for its money. The more money flowing into drug discovery, the closer we get to curing major diseases using AI — and Chai is even open-sourcing its first model for the benefit of humanity.

Source: https://www.chaidiscovery.com/blog/introducing-chai-1

 AI generates ideas better than humans

Researchers found that AI ideas are judged as more novel, though slightly less feasible, than those from human experts in a study comparing AI-generated research ideas in natural language processing (NLP).

• Over 100 NLP researchers were recruited to write novel ideas and review both AI and human-generated ideas.
• The ideas were evaluated blindly, meaning reviewers did not know which were AI-generated.
• AI-generated ideas were rated as significantly more novel than human expert ideas, but less feasible.
• The study also identified challenges in AI idea generation, including issues with self-evaluation and lack of diversity in outputs.

This is one of the biggest, most important questions surrounding AI — can it spark innovation and accelerate scientific discovery? The answer, according to this study, is a resounding yes.

Source: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.04109

New bill would force AI companies to reveal source of AI art

• A bill introduced in the US Congress seeks to compel AI companies to reveal the copyrighted material they use for their generative AI models.
• The legislation, known as the Generative AI Copyright Disclosure Act, would require companies to submit copyrighted works in their training datasets to the Register of Copyrights before launching new AI systems.
• If companies fail to comply, they could face financial penalties.
• The bill has garnered support from various entertainment industry organizations and unions.
• AI companies like OpenAI are facing lawsuits over alleged use of copyrighted works, claiming fair use as a defense.

Source: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2024/apr/09/artificial-intelligence-bill-copyright-art

Is the impact of generative AI on elections overblown?

Matt Motyl , a researcher at the Integrity Institute, explains that the impact of AI on elections might be overblown. Despite widespread concerns, Motyl points out that real-world events still pack more punch than AI-generated content in shaping public opinion. He suggests that the ease of creating fake content with AI isn’t the main issue – it’s the distribution mechanisms on social media platforms that need addressing.

Source: https://mattmotyl.substack.com/p/impact-of-generative-ai-on-elections

Exploring the Frontiers of Language AI: LLM Tensors with Markov Chain Induced Virtual Neuron Pairs

It would be a groundbreaking development at the intersection of linguistics, mathematics, and artificial intelligence, if true. A leaked internal paper states that Apple AI researchers are delving into a novel field dubbed “LLM Tensors with Markov Chain Induced Virtual Neuron Pairs.” This cutting-edge approach promises to revolutionize our understanding of language models and potentially unlock new capabilities in AI-driven language processing. The Fundamentals

At its core, this research combines several complex concepts: Large Language Models (LLMs): The foundation of modern AI-driven text generation and understanding. Tensor Mathematics: Advanced linear algebra used to represent multi-dimensional data. Markov Chains: Probabilistic models that predict future states based on current states. Virtual Neuron Pairs: A theoretical construct representing emergent properties in neural networks. Key Innovations

The primary innovation lies in the creation of “Tensor-Markov Embedding Spaces.” These are high-dimensional mathematical constructs where each dimension corresponds to a specific linguistic feature. Within these spaces, language evolution is modeled using Markov chain probabilities, allowing for a more dynamic and context-sensitive representation of language. Another crucial aspect is the concept of “Virtual Neuron Pair Attention.” These pairs, while not physically present in the network, emerge from the interactions of real neurons. They act as specialized attention mechanisms, focusing on specific semantic relationships and potentially enabling more nuanced language understanding. Potential Applications

This research could lead to significant advancements in various fields: Machine Translation: More accurate and context-aware translations between languages. Content Generation: AI-generated text with improved coherence and style consistency. Sentiment Analysis: Deeper understanding of complex emotional nuances in text. Linguistic Research: New tools for studying language evolution and structure. Challenges and Future Directions

While promising, this field faces substantial challenges. The computational resources required to model these complex tensor spaces are immense. Future research will focus on refining the mathematical models, developing more efficient computational methods, and conducting extensive empirical studies to validate the approach’s effectiveness. The tweet with a link to the PDF was deleted, and this is only a summary.

Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/ArtificialInteligence/comments/1fdds07/exploring_the_frontiers_of_language_ai_llm

What Else is Happening in AI on September 10th 2024!

Audible announced plans to create AI voice replicas of select US-based audiobook narrators, including a royalty-sharing model for AI-narrated books.

Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-09/amazon-s-audible-to-create-ai-voice-replicas-of-select-audiobook-narrators

Oscar-nominated studio XTR acquired AI animation studio Late Night Labs, launching Asteria Film Co. to produce AI-powered animations.

Source: https://variety.com/2024/film/news/xtr-buys-ai-animation-company-late-night-labs-1236137868

BP signed a five-year deal with Palantir to expand AI use in its operations, aiming to speed up engineer decision-making with LLMs.

Source: https://www.theguardian.com/business/article/2024/sep/09/bp-ai-deal-palantir-oil-gas-artificial-intelligence

Roche expanded its digital pathology open environment, integrating over 20 AI algorithms from eight new collaborators to enhance cancer diagnostics and research.

Source: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/roche-advances-ai-driven-cancer-diagnostics-by-expanding-its-digital-pathology-open-environment-302241196.html

Researchers introduced Robot Utility Models (RUMs), a zero-shot method for training robot policies that can perform new tasks in unfamiliar environments.

Source: https://x.com/LerrelPinto/status/1833172778326925391

 Recently, researchers created AI agents that can play procedurally generated video game levels to evaluate human engagement, helping to speed up game design.

Source: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.02632

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 09th 2024:

 Apple debuts AI-boosted iPhone 16

 xAI could help Tesla with FSD, Optimus, and Siri-like feature

 New robot butler does your chores

 Tesla Robotaxi to charge wirelessly

 AI rates fun factor of video game levels

 New robot butler does your chores

Weave just announced Isaac, a versatile personal robot designed to help with various household tasks, made in California and set to ship to its first customers in fall 2025.

• Isaac can autonomously tidy up, fold laundry, organize spaces, and perform many other household chores.
• The robot butler responds to voice or text commands and can be programmed via an app.
• The camera that Isaac carries around folds away and stows in an included enclosure when not in use for privacy reasons.
• Weave plans on charging $59,000 (or $1,385 per month for 48 months) with a $1,000 reservation fee for 30 lucky US customers.

The competition for affordable, intelligent, personal robot assistants is continuing to heat up, and it looks like we’ll start to see these robots in homes by 2025. Whether its Tesla’s Optimus, 1X’s NEO Beta, China’s AGIBOT, or Weave’s Isaac — we’re just excited to not fold laundry ever again.

Source: https://www.weaverobots.com/

 Tesla Robotaxi to charge wirelessly

A new patent from Tesla has revealed its advanced wireless charging system, potentially solving the need to manually plug in electric vehicles — allowing autonomous Robotaxis to charge without human intervention.

• The patent, filed in February and published recently, highlights a system that uses smart technology to adapt to variations in wireless charging conditions.
• It mentions a ground pad and a vehicle pad that work together to charge the car without any wires.
• The charging station can estimate and adjust for changes in coil inductance, improving efficiency and safety.
• Tesla may unveil this wireless charging technology at their upcoming Robotaxi event next month, aligning with the tech’s potential to enable self-driving vehicles to charge autonomously.

While wireless charging for EVs doesn’t solve a major problem, it could be a game-changer for self-driving vehicles. If Tesla’s Robotaxis can charge wirelessly, they could autonomously operate almost endlessly without human intervention — an important feature to keeping the fleet of taxis running 24/7.

Source: https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2024182372

 AI rates fun factor of video game levels

Researchers recently developed AI agents that can “play” procedurally-generated video game levels to evaluate how engaging they are for human players, helping to quicken the pace of game design.

• Researchers used AI agents to explore levels from the video game Super Mario Bros for high places, interesting objects, and more.
• The AI explored five “engaging” and five “unengaging” levels, judging them based on factors like how much of the level they covered and how many new things they found.
• The AI agents consistently rated the engaging levels higher than the unengaging ones.
• This technique could help game designers automatically test and improve their levels before human playtesters try them.

This AI-powered approach to video game evaluation could speed up game development and lead to more consistently fun levels for humans to explore. As we saw with Google’s DOOM clone — we might be approaching an era where AI not only rates games but creates them from the ground up.

Source: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.02632

 Apple debuts AI-boosted iPhone 16

• Apple unveiled the iPhone 16 at its “Glowtime” event, featuring new generative AI functionalities designed into the device from the ground up, starting at a price of $799.
• The smartphone boasts a dedicated camera button for quick photo and video capture, a 48-megapixel main camera with improved low-light capabilities, and a new vertical lens layout.
• Powered by the 3 nm A18 chip, the iPhone 16 offers up to 30% increased speed and 35% better power efficiency, with larger batteries promoting enhanced battery life.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/09/apple-iphone-16-announced/

xAI could help Tesla with FSD, Optimus, and Siri-like feature

• Elon Musk’s AI startup, xAI, could help Tesla with its Full Self-Driving (FSD) software, Optimus humanoid robot, and a Siri-like voice assistant by licensing xAI’s AI models, according to the Wall Street Journal.
• The potential revenue-sharing deal between Tesla and xAI would depend on the extent of xAI’s technology used, with discussions even suggesting an even split for FSD.
• Musk has expressed intentions to integrate xAI more deeply with Tesla, discussing a potential $5 billion investment and highlighting xAI’s contributions to advancing Tesla’s projects, though this has raised concerns among some investors and lawmakers.

Source: https://fortune.com/2024/09/08/elon-musk-xai-artificial-intelligence-tesla-fsd-optimus-revenue-sharing-robotaxi/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 07th 2024!

OpenAI reported over 1 million paying users across its business products ChatGPT Enterprise, Team, and Edu within their first year of launch.

Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-09-05/openai-hits-1-million-paid-users-for-business-version-of-chatgpt

Google Photos upgraded search with natural language queries and launched “Ask Photos”, an AI-powered conversational search feature for US users.

Source: https://blog.google/products/photos/google-ask-photos-early-access

X permanently stopped Grok AI from using EU citizens’ tweets after legal action by Ireland’s Data Protection Commissioner.

Source: https://www.independent.ie/business/technology/x-permanently-stops-grok-ai-from-using-eu-citizens-tweets-after-court-action-by-irish-data-watchdog/a168142842.html

Qualcomm CEO revealed that its partnership with Samsung and Google is developing mixed reality smart glasses as a companion device for smartphones.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/5/24236545/qualcomm-mixed-reality-smart-glasses-google-samsung

DeepSeek released version 2.5, a 238B-parameter model with enhanced chat, coding, and 128k context length capabilities.

Source: https://x.com/osanseviero/status/1832037954224545978

OpenAI clarified that “GPT-Next” mentioned in a presentation is not a new model, but a placeholder term to illustrate potential future AI models.

Source: https://mashable.com/article/openai-clarifies-no-gpt-next-not-a-new-model

YouTube is developing AI detection tools for synthetic music and faces, and creator controls for AI model training, to protect content creators.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/05/youtube-is-developing-ai-detection-tools-for-music-and-faces-plus-creator-controls-for-ai-training

LLM chatbots, search engines will co-exist, says Google’s Raghavan.

Source: https://www.livemint.com/technology/llm-chatbots-chatgpt-seo-ai-search-engines-google-search-prabhakar-raghavan-ads-genai-slms-11725770982208.html

Anthropic’s Mike Krieger wants to build AI products that are worth the hype.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/24237562/anthropic-mike-krieger-claude-ai-chatbot-artifact-web-decoder-podcast-interview

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 06th 2024:

 OpenAI’s new AI models could cost up to $2,000/month

 Man accused of using bots and AI to earn $10 million in royalties

 Google’s Gemini-powered photo search arrives in early access

 New AI model ‘learns’ how to simulate Super Mario Bros. from video footage

 Google DeepMind reveals ‘AlphaProteo’

 New AI agent builds apps from prompts

 Find top prompts with Google’s Prompt Gallery

 AI creates infinite Super Mario Bros game

 Google DeepMind reveals ‘AlphaProteo’

Google DeepMind just unveiled AlphaProteo, a groundbreaking AI system that designs custom proteins to bind with specific molecular targets, potentially turbocharging drug discovery and cancer research.

• AlphaProteo creates proteins that stick to specific targets like a biological lock and key, which is 3 to 300 times better at creating strong-binding proteins than current methods.
• The AI successfully designed binders for 7 out of 8 diverse targets, including cancer-related proteins.
• Independent tests showed some AlphaProteo designs could stop SARS-CoV-2 (Covid) from infecting cells and slash years of lab work down to days or weeks.

AlphaProteo could help us block viruses, fight cancer, and treat diseases in new ways using more targeted treatment approaches that could have far less side effects. This could dramatically accelerate drug discovery, potentially saving billions in R&D costs and bring life-saving treatments to patients faster.

Source: https://deepmind.google/discover/blog/alphaproteo-generates-novel-proteins-for-biology-and-health-research

 New AI agent builds apps from prompts

Replit just launched an AI-powered tool called Replit Agent that can create software applications based on simple text descriptions, making coding more accessible to people of all skill levels.

• Users can describe the app they want to build in natural language, and the AI will generate a customizable plan and start to code.
• The agent can choose appropriate technologies and frameworks for the project and create web-based apps from scratch.
• Users can also interact with the agent, providing feedback and additional information as needed.
• The tool is available now on both web and mobile platforms for Replit Core and Teams subscribers.

AI is good at coding, but setting up an integrated development environment is still a major roadblock for most new coders. Replit Agent does this automatically and helps complete beginners go from idea to a fully functional app in a few prompts. It’s never been easier to build something cool.

Source: https://docs.replit.com/replitai/agent

 Find top prompts with Google’s Prompt Gallery

Google AI Studio’s new Prompt Gallery offers pre-made prompts to help you craft better queries for the latest Gemini models.

1. Visit Google’s Prompt Gallery.
2. Browse and select a pre-made prompt that interests you and click on the prompting use case you want to use.
3. Sign in to Google AI Studio, and customize the prompt to fit your specific needs.
4. Adjust settings (e.g., model or temperature) and click “Run” to generate your AI-powered response.

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/improve-your-prompts-with-google-s-prompt-gallery-984194a6-ddba-4f38-b42f-1c56b1d92645

Pro tip: Mix and match ideas from different pre-made prompts to create unique queries specific to your projects!

 AI creates infinite Super Mario Bros game

Researchers developed an AI system called MarioVGG that can generate an infinitely playable Super Mario Bros game entirely through video, without using a traditional game engine.

• MarioVGG is a text-to-video AI model trained specifically on Super Mario Bros gameplay with a single consumer-grade GPU in just 48 hours.
• It can generate continuous, infinite game footage based on simple text commands like “run” or “jump”.
• The AI simulates game physics, mimics character movements, and even creates new levels on demand.

A week ago, Google created an AI-generated DOOM video game. Now, we have infinite Super Mario Bros. In the future, with tech like this, anyone will be able to create custom, interactive games simply by describing them to an AI.

Source: https://virtual-protocol.github.io/mario-videogamegen/static/pdfs/VideoGameGen.pdf?

OpenAI’s new AI models could cost up to $2,000/month

• OpenAI is reportedly considering a subscription fee of up to $2,000 per month for its upcoming large language models, codenamed Strawberry and Orion.
• The company plans to launch Strawberry this fall, which is anticipated to surpass current AI models in solving complex problems, including unseen math problems and market strategies.
• OpenAI is also reportedly aiming to raise several billion dollars in a new funding round, potentially valuing the company at over $100 billion, with possible investors including Apple, NVIDIA, and Microsoft.

Source: https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/openai-may-charge-2-000-month-for-advanced-ai-models/story

Man accused of using bots and AI to earn $10 million in royalties

• A musician named Michael Smith from North Carolina has been charged with wire fraud conspiracy, wire fraud, and money laundering conspiracy for using AI-generated songs to fake music streams and collect over $10 million in royalties.
• From 2017 to 2024, Smith allegedly employed AI to create songs and used automated bots to inflate streaming numbers, exploiting platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, and YouTube Music, leading to around $1.2 million in annual royalties.
• The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York revealed that Smith is accused of deceiving the streaming systems, with billions of fraudulent streams, resulting in charges that could lead to up to 20 years in prison each.
• Source:  https://decrypt.co/248161/music-for-bots-doj-fake-ai-songs-streaming

 Google’s Gemini-powered photo search arrives in early access 

• Google Photos has revamped its search function, allowing users to search using everyday language for terms like “Alice and me laughing” or “kayaking on a lake surrounded by mountains,” rather than specific keywords.
• The new ‘Ask Photos’ feature, now with an open waitlist in the US, uses Gemini-powered AI to answer natural language questions about your photos, making it act like an AI-powered photographic memory.
• Google assures users that their data is protected with top-notch security and won’t be used for ads, with queries reviewed anonymously if needed to improve the ‘Ask Photos’ feature.
• Source: https://www.techradar.com/computing/cloud-computing/google-photos-gets-a-massive-search-upgrade-and-opens-its-waitlist-for-black-mirror-style-ask-photos-feature

 New AI model ‘learns’ how to simulate Super Mario Bros. from video footage

• The MarioVGG model, despite showing glitches and being slow, demonstrates how even a limited AI can infer game physics and dynamics from video and input data.
• Researchers aim to develop a controllable video game generator or potentially replace traditional game development and engines with video generation models in the future.
• Training involved using a public Super Mario Bros. gameplay dataset of over 737,000 frames, focusing on limited inputs like “run right” and “run right and jump” to create consistent gameplay sequences.
• Source: https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/09/new-ai-model-learns-how-to-simulate-super-mario-bros-from-video-footage/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 06th 2024!

OpenAI reportedly considered high-priced subscriptions up to $2,000 per month for advanced AI models like Strawberry and Orion.

Source: https://www.theinformation.com/articles/openai-considers-higher-priced-subscriptions-to-its-chatbot-ai-preview-of-the-informations-ai-summit

Tesla announced plans to launch AI-powered Full Self-Driving in China and Europe by early 2025, pending regulatory approval.

Source: https://www.investors.com/news/tesla-stock-china-fsd-ai-roadmap

Dell Technologies reported surging AI server sales, with CEO Michael Dell dismissing concerns about an AI spending slowdown.

Source: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/michael-dell-on-ai-talk-of-a-slowdown-is-way-overblown-231351649.html

The US, EU, and UK signed the world’s first legally binding international AI treaty, emphasizing human rights and accountability in AI regulation.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/global-ai-treaty-human-rights-regulation

Microsoft announced its “Microsoft 365 Copilot: Wave 2” event for September 16, promising the reveal next-phase developments for its AI assistant.

Source: https://www.linkedin.com/events/7236780403867443202

Ada leveraged GPT-4 to double customer service resolution rates, aiming for 100% automated query resolution in the near future.

Source: https://openai.com/index/ada/

LMSYS opened beta testing signups for Copilot Arena, a new AI assistant comparison platform for tools like Cursor AI and Copilot.

Source: https://x.com/lmsysorg/status/1831733622401036703

YouTube is making tools to detect face and voice deepfakes.

Source: https://www.engadget.com/ai/youtube-is-making-tools-to-detect-face-and-voice-deepfakes-191536027.html

Marc Benioff says Salesforce is basically starting from a ‘beginner’s mind’ mentality and going all in on AI agents.

Source: https://www.businessinsider.com/salesforce-ceo-marc-benioff-says-new-focus-on-ai-agents-2024-9

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 05th 2024:

 OpenAI co-founder raises $1B for AI safety

 The fastest AI model goes multimodal

 Turn any text into speech in seconds

 AI gets smarter by re-reading questions

 Engineers gave a mushroom a robot body and let it run wild

 OpenAI co-founder raises $1B for AI safety

Safe Superintelligence (SSI), a new AI startup co-founded by former OpenAI chief scientist Ilya Sutskever, just raised $1 billion in funding to develop safe AI systems that surpass human intelligence.

• SSI plans to focus on AI safety, aiming to create superintelligent AI systems that are safe for humans and will spend years on R&D before bringing any product to market.
• Sutskever, Daniel Gross, and Daniel Levy founded SSI just three months ago, and the company is now valued at $5 billion.
• The startup, which only has ten employees, plans to use the funds to acquire computing power and hire top talent.
• Investors include major venture capital firms like Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia Capital.

This is the first time a startup — that only came into existence three months ago — raised a whopping $1 billion dollars for a seed round. But it doesn’t come without reason, as Ilya Sutskever was one of the main reasons OpenAI is what it is today, and SSI is bound to attract some incredible talent.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/openai-co-founder-sutskevers-new-safety-focused-ai-startup-ssi-raises-1-billion-2024-09-04

 The fastest AI model goes multimodal

Groq just launched LLaVA v1.5 7B, a powerful, new multimodal AI model that can understand both images and text and reportedly runs 4x faster than OpenAI’s GPT-4o.

• LLaVA v1.5 7B can answer questions about images, generate captions, and engage in conversations involving text, voice, and pictures.
• The model can also be used for various tasks like visual product inspection, inventory management, and creating image descriptions for visually impaired users.
• This is Groq’s first venture into multimodal models and faster processing times on image, audio, and text inputs could lead to better AI assistants.
• Groq is currently offering this model for free in “Preview Mode” for developers to experiment with.

Groq went viral earlier this year for its blazing-fast AI speeds — and now it’s pairing those capabilities with powerful multimodal models. When it comes to AI apps, faster is always better, and the insane speeds paired with advanced models open the door for an endless supply of new applications.

Source: https://groq.com/introducing-llava-v1-5-7b-on-groqcloud-unlocking-the-power-of-multimodal-ai

 Turn any text into speech in seconds

ElevenLabs’ free mobile app (for both iOS and Android) allows users to convert any text into high-quality audio using AI voiceovers, across multiple languages.

Step-by-step:

1. Download the ElevenLabs app from their website and create a free account.
2. Tap the “+” icon and choose “Submit File” to upload your text.
3. Tap “Generate” to create your audio file, then find it in your library to listen.

Pro tip: You can truly customize your audio by selecting from hundreds of AI voice options.

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/turn-any-text-into-speech-in-seconds-67dd99ae-25a3-494e-b953-3492e1a193fc

 AI gets smarter by re-reading questions

Researchers have discovered that making AI systems ‘re-read‘ questions twice, mimicking human behavior, significantly improves their reasoning and problem-solving abilities across various tasks.

• The technique, called RE2 (Re-Reading), improves AI performance in math, common sense, and symbolic reasoning by simply repeating the question before answering.
• It works with different AI models and can be combined with other AI reasoning techniques.
• The method is most effective when repeating the question twice — more repetitions can decrease performance.
• RE2 even improved non-instruction-tuned AI models, showing broad applicability.

RE2 adds to the growing list of research showing the potential of mimicking the way humans think and process to improve AI. The simplicity of this research also suggests that many AI companies may be overlooking basic, human-inspired prompting techniques in the quest towards the highest performing model.

Source: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.06275

With 10x growth since 2023, Llama is the leading engine of AI innovation

Llama models are approaching 350 million downloads to date (more than 10x the downloads compared to this time last year), and they were downloaded more than 20 million times in the last month alone, making Llama the leading open source model family.

Llama usage by token volume across our major cloud service provider partners has more than doubled in just three months from May through July 2024 when we released Llama 3.1.

Monthly usage (token volume) of Llama grew 10x from January to July 2024 for some of our largest cloud service providers.

Source: https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-usage-doubled-may-through-july-2024/

 Nvidia denies DOJ antitrust investigation claims

• Nvidia stated it has not received a subpoena from the U.S. Department of Justice concerning an ongoing antitrust investigation, as confirmed in a statement to Bloomberg.
• A Nvidia representative emphasized that the company wins on merit and is ready to respond to any inquiries from regulators about their business practices.
• Despite reports of subpoenas, Nvidia clarified that it received civil investigative requests instead, which are often mistaken for subpoenas, according to Bloomberg.
• Source: https://www.benzinga.com/government/24/09/40719936/nvidia-has-not-been-subpoenaed-by-doj-whats-going-on

 Engineers gave a mushroom a robot body and let it run wild

• Researchers from Cornell University and the University of Florence used the king oyster mushroom’s root-like structure (mycelium) to control robotic vehicles by converting its natural electrical signals into commands that guide the robots’ movements.
• The team successfully demonstrated how the mushroom’s natural signals, triggered by stimuli like UV light, could guide the movement of robots, creating a biohybrid system that responds to environmental cues.
• This innovation suggests potential future applications in agriculture and environmental monitoring, where fungal networks could help automate responses to various environmental cues.
• Source: https://www.sciencealert.com/engineers-gave-a-mushroom-a-robot-body-and-let-it-run-wild

What Else is Happening in AI on September 05th 2024!

Anthropic launched Claude Enterprise, competing with ChatGPT Enterprise by offering larger context windows and GitHub integration for businesses.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/04/anthropic-launches-claude-enterprise-plan-to-compete-with-openai

Google committed $10 million to improve AI literacy among young people in 17 countries and across 13 different languages.

Source: https://blog.google/technology/families/improving-ai-literacy-in-young-people

Sakana AI raised $100M in Series A funding and announced a collaboration with Nvidia to advance AI research and infrastructure in Japan.

Source: https://sakana.ai/series-a/

Salesforce agreed to acquire AI voice agent firm Tenyx to enhance its AI offerings, joining tech giants in the race for AI talent and technology.

Source: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/salesforce-acquire-ai-voice-agent-213825311.html

A Samsung executive reportedly revealed GPT-5 specs, 3.5 trillion parameters and 7000 B100 GPUs for compute, at SEMICON Taiwan.

Source: https://x.com/kimmonismus/status/1831237312887308718

Microsoft announced Copilot+ AI features will expand to new laptops starting in November, broadening its AI capabilities beyond ARM-based devices.

Source: https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/microsoft-adds-copilot-support-for-new-cpus-amd-ryzen-ai-300-and-intel-core-ultra-200v-chips-receive-new-ai-experiences

You.com raised $50M to focus on AI productivity agents for complex queries, moving away from general AI search.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/04/you-com-refocuses-from-ai-search-to-deeper-productivity-agents-with-new-50m-round

Yi-Coder: A Compact Yet Powerful Code LLM Released by 01.ai

01.ai has introduced Yi-Coder, a series of small but highly capable open-source large language models (LLMs) tailored for code generation. Despite having fewer than 10 billion parameters, Yi-Coder models offer cutting-edge performance, available in 1.5B and 9B parameter variants.

Yi-Coder is in the realm of open-source large language models (LLMs) specialized in coding.

• Performance and Size: Despite having fewer than 10 billion parameters, they deliver state-of-the-art coding performance. There are two sizes available: 1.5 billion and 9 billion parameters.
• Model Variants: Yi-Coder comes in both base and chat versions, designed to be efficient in inference and flexible in training.
• Enhanced Capabilities: The 9B version, particularly Yi-Coder-9B, extends its predecessor by adding 2.4 trillion high-quality tokens. These are meticulously sourced from a code corpus at the repository level on GitHub and selectively filtered code-related data from CommonCrawl.

Source: https://open.substack.com/pub/transitions/p/yi-coder-a-compact-yet-powerful-code?r=56ql7

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 04th 2024:

 OpenAI Japan reveals ‘GPT-Next’ details

 Student builds fusion reactor at home with AI and $2K

 Nvidia AI antitrust investigation is ‘escalating,’ reports Bloomberg

 Autonomous AI agents form civilizations

 Nvidia hit with antitrust subpoena

 57% of online content now AI-generated, study shows

 OpenAI Japan reveals ‘GPT-Next’ details

 OpenAI Japan’s CEO just stated (article is in Japanese) that ‘GPT-Next’, OpenAI’s upcoming AI model, is expected to be 100 times more powerful than GPT-4, while also confirming a more advanced model named Orion is slated for 2025.

• GPT-Next is expected to achieve a 100x performance increase without wasting significantly more computing resources.
• The improvement comes from better architecture and learning efficiency, not just raw computing power.
• GPT-Next will use a smaller version of “Strawberry”, an advanced AI system OpenAI is currently developing.
• The slide mentions GPT Next 2024, which while unconfirmed, hints that the model may be released by the end of 2024.

OpenAI is still the undisputed leader in AI model usage, and if translations are accurate, GPT-Next will be the next huge leap that developers have been waiting for. Most impressively, it makes that leap without using much more compute, a major bonus for apps that require speed + efficiency.

Source: https://www.itmedia.co.jp/aiplus/articles/2409/03/news165.html

 Autonomous AI agents form civilizations

 Altera’s Project Sid just created the first simulation of over 1,000 autonomous AI agents collaborating in a Minecraft world, developing their own economy, culture, religion, and government.

• The AI agents in Altera are truly autonomous, operating for hours or days without human intervention.
• They can collaborate to achieve goals that are impossible for individual agents, like forming merchant hubs, democracies, and religions.
• The agents are programmed with motivations to support humans and can express their thoughts and feelings, even searching for a lost agent in one simulation.
• Minecraft is just the start — Altera’s agents are game-agnostic and capable of using other apps and platforms.

If you’re not paying attention to AI agents yet, you probably should be. Altera’s latest breakthrough could revolutionize how we approach complex societal issues by allowing us to simulate and test solutions in virtual environments before implementing them in the real world.

Source: https://x.com/GuangyuRobert/status/1831006762184646829

 Nvidia hit with antitrust subpoena

The U.S. Department of Justice reportedly issued a subpoena (legal order) to Nvidia, escalating its antitrust investigation into the company’s practices in the AI chip market.

• The DoJ has moved from sending questionnaires to issuing legally binding subpoenas to Nvidia and other companies.
• Investigators are concerned Nvidia may be making it difficult for customers to switch to other chip suppliers, including allegations that Nvidia penalizes buyers who don’t exclusively use its AI chips.
• This probe comes after a softer-than-expected revenue forecast for Nvidia and could force the AI chip-making giant to embrace competition in the space.

While it is unlikely that Nvidia will lose its large lead in the AI chip market, this investigation could open the doors for new competitors like Sam Altman’s secret chip venture. The AI giant’s company shares fell over 11% on Tuesday, slashing market cap by $279 billion — an all-time record one-day loss for any company.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/legal/nvidia-hit-with-subpoena-us-justice-department-bloomberg-news-reports-2024-09-03

Student builds fusion reactor at home with AI and $2K

• A University of Waterloo math student named Hudhayfa Nazoordeen built a fusion reactor in his bedroom within four weeks, spending approximately $2,000 on various components purchased online.
• Nazoordeen’s project involved creating a mini fusor powered by a 12kV neon sign transformer, resulting in a setup that successfully produced plasma, which is essential for fusion processes.
• Nazoordeen credited his success to assistance from other engineers and the AI chatbot Claude 3.5, although his reactor has not yet achieved full fusion and emission of neutrons, and he plans further development pending additional funding.
• Source: https://www.techspot.com/news/104550-math-student-builds-fusion-reactor-home-help-claude.html

Nvidia AI antitrust investigation is ‘escalating,’ reports Bloomberg

• The Department of Justice is intensifying an antitrust investigation into Nvidia’s dominance in AI hardware, with Bloomberg reporting that legally binding information requests have been sent to Nvidia and other companies.
• Nvidia had surpassed Microsoft as the most valuable company earlier this year but now trails behind Microsoft and Apple, with its share price dropping more than 9 percent, resulting in a market value loss of about $279 billion in one day.
• Despite the recent setbacks, Nvidia’s stock has more than doubled this year, driven by high sales of its expensive AI chips, even amid reports of potential delays for its upcoming Blackwell series due to design issues.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/3/24235233/nvidia-doj-ai-antitrust-investigation

57% of online content now AI-generated, study shows

• A recent study reports that over 57% of internet content is generated by AI, significantly affecting the quality of search results.
• The influx of AI-generated information hampers the training of AI models like ChatGPT, causing them to produce less accurate and more misleading responses.
• Researchers found that AI content usage leads to a decline in response quality, creating a cyclical degradation that worsens the authenticity and usefulness of search outputs.
• Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/software-apps/sam-altman-indicated-its-impossible-to-create-chatgpt-without-copyrighted-material

What Else is Happening in AI on September 04th 2024!

Anthropic Quickstarts: a collection of projects enabling developers to easily start building applications with the Anthropic API, providing foundations for customizable, deployable AI-assisted applications like customer support agents.

Source: https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-quickstarts

Google announced the release of Function Calling in Google AI Studio, allowing users to test model capabilities directly within the user interface.

Source: https://x.com/OfficialLoganK/status/1831004923128910201 and https://aistudio.google.com/

Ethereum founder Vitalik Buterin suggested that using AI and prediction markets could accelerate X’s Community Notes feature for quicker fact-checking.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/vitalik-buterin-ai-prediction-markets-x-community-notes

The FDA approved Rebrain’s OptimMRI software update, which includes a new AI model to help target brain regions for treating Parkinson’s disease.

Source: https://parkinsonsnewstoday.com/news/rebrain-ai-software-optimize-brain-targeting-approved-fda

Dutch regulators fined Clearview AI more than $30 million for GDPR violations, including building a database of biometric data without consent.

Source: https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/03/clearview-ai-hit-with-its-largest-gdpr-fine-yet-as-dutch-regulator-considers-holding-execs-personally-liable

Ligo released an open-source implementation of DeepMind’s AlphaFold3 protein structure prediction model.

Source: https://x.com/ArdaGoreci/status/1830744265007480934

A new benchmark of 80+ large language models found Anthropic’s Sonnet 3.5 performed best overall, while top models varied significantly by programming language.

Source: https://x.com/zimmskal/status/1830564004592316745

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 03rd 2024:

🔮 Elon Musk launches the world’s most powerful AI training system

💸 Canva says its AI features are worth the 300 percent price increase

👀 Huawei’s AI chips still lag far behind Nvidia’s

📱 OpenAI to develop AI chips with TSMC, Apple

🧬 Generative AI meets CRISPR gene editing

🤖 xAI builds the world’s top AI cluster

Elon Musk’s xAI just launched “Colossus“, the world’s most powerful AI cluster powered by a whopping 100,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs, which was built in just 122 days and is planned to double in size soon.

• Colossus consists of 100k liquid-cooled Nvidia H100 GPUs connected on a single network fabric and is considered the “most powerful” in the world, according to Musk.
• The system was built and launched in just 122 days, an incredibly quick accomplishment that was brought online over a holiday weekend in the United States.
• xAI plans to expand Colossus to 200,000 GPUs (50,000 H200s) in the coming months.
• In a recent podcast, Elon Musk (founder of xAI) said Grok 2 was trained on only around 15,000 GPUs.

xAI’s Grok 2 recently caught up to OpenAI’s GPT-4 in record time, and was trained on only around 15,000 GPUs. With now more than six times that amount in production, the xAI team and future versions of Grok are going to put a significant amount of pressure on OpenAI, Google, and others to deliver.

Source: https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1830650370336473253

 OpenAI to develop AI chips with TSMC, Apple

OpenAI is reportedly planning to develop its first in-house AI chips using TSMC’s advanced 1.6mm A16 process node, potentially partnering with Broadcom, Marvell, or Apple for the chip design.

• The chip will reportedly be built on TSMC’s A16 Angstrom process, not expected for mass production until 2026.
• Partnering with Broadcom, Marvell, or Apple for chip design expertise, OpenAI could significantly reduce its dependence on expensive Nvidia AI servers.
• The A16 process node will use advanced gate-all-around transistors and backside power delivery to significantly improve chip performance and energy efficiency.

By developing its own chips, OpenAI could break free from the GPU shortage bottleneck, potentially supercharging its mission towards AGI. If successful, this could spark a trend of AI companies developing their own specialized hardware instead of relying so heavily on the current industry giant, Nvidia.

Source: https://www.yahoo.com/tech/openai-plans-build-own-ai-120921975.html

 Generative AI meets CRISPR gene editing

Researchers at Profluent Bio used AI to successfully create OpenCRISPR-1, a novel gene-editing tool that matches or surpasses the performance and safety of current CRISPR systems.

• Researchers used Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on over a million CRISPR operons to understand and generate novel protein structures.
• The LLMs designed a new gene-editing tool called OpenCRISPR-1, capable of various tasks including base editing.
• In tests, OpenCRISPR-1 showed a similar efficiency in cutting DNA to the current models while making fewer mistakes.
• Researchers made OpenCRISPR-1’s sequence publicly available to encourage broader use in research.

OpenCRISPR-1 helps to treat genetic diseases in the safest, fastest, and most personalized way possible. While still years away from practical applications, AI tools like this opens doors for custom gene-editors tailored to individual DNA, potentially accelerating cures for previously untreatable conditions.

Source: https://crisprmedicinenews.com/news/opencrispr-1-generative-ai-meets-crispr/

 Elon Musk launches the world’s largest Nvidia supercomputer

• Elon Musk’s company, xAI, has brought an AI training cluster named Colossus online, claiming it is the most powerful AI training system in the world.
• Colossus, built using 100,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs, aims to help Musk catch up to Mark Zuckerberg’s Meta in AI technology advancements.
• Musk revealed that the cluster, established in Memphis, was completed in 122 days and will double in size within a few months as more GPUs are added.
• Source: https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-xai-chips-mark-zuckerberg-2024-9

 Canva says its AI features are worth the 300 percent price increase

• Canva is significantly increasing the price for Canva Teams subscriptions by over 300 percent next year, citing the addition of generative AI features as the reason.
• In the US, Canva Teams users will see their annual subscription costs rise from $120 to $500, but a discount will reduce it to $300 for the first year; Australian users will experience a similar steep increase in fees.
• These new prices make Canva less affordable compared to its original position as a cost-effective alternative to Adobe, leading some users to plan on canceling their subscriptions in favor of Adobe applications.
• Source: https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/3/24234698/canva-price-increase-300-percent-ai-features

 Huawei’s AI chips still lag far behind Nvidia’s

• Customers of Huawei’s AI chips have reported multiple performance issues and bugs, making the software difficult to work with compared to Nvidia’s products.
• Huawei has been sending engineers to assist companies in transitioning from Nvidia’s software to its own, but stability problems and crashes have hindered these efforts.
• The company has faced significant challenges due to US export controls, impacting supply and leading to increased prices for its AI chips.
• Source: https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/09/bugs-performance-issues-hinder-huaweis-ai-chips/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 03rd 2024?

Free event: Augmenting Human Creativity with AI. Section’s CEO & SonyAI’s Chief Scientist discuss how AI can help you stay in the flow state. RSVP.*

Source: https://www.sectionschool.com/events/live-events/promising-ai-business-models

California Assembly passed AB 3211, requiring AI image watermarking that could effectively ban most AI image generation in the state.

Source: https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB3211

Researchers developed an AI tool that accurately models cellular metabolic states by combining different types of data to create kinetic models.

Source: https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/152570/new-ai-tool-accurately-portrays-metabolic-states

UK’s first “teacherless” classroom will open at David Game College in London, using AI platforms to provide personalized GCSE instruction.

Tesla is reportedly planning to reveal its highly-anticipated Robotaxi self-driving cars on Oct. 10 at California Warner Bros. Studio.

Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-08-30/tesla-plans-robotaxi-reveal-at-california-warner-bros-studio

SportsLine’s AI-powered PickBot released NFL predictions for all Week 1 games based on each team’s historical data and opponent strengths.

Source: https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/self-learning-ai-makes-nfl-against-the-spread-over-under-money-line-picks-for-every-2024-week-1-game

Clearview AI fined by Dutch authorities for ‘illegal’ facial recognition database.

Source: https://www.euronews.com/next/2024/09/03/clearview-ai-fined-by-dutch-authorities-for-illegal-facial-recognition-database

A Daily Chronicle of AI Innovations on September 02nd 2024:

🤖 Start-up unveils most realistic robot yet

🤖 1X’s NEO robot acts just like a human

📦 Amazon’s Alexa gets a Claude power-up

💡 How to use Claude’s new ‘Explain‘ feature

🌐 Train AI with your home computer

🤖 1X’s NEO robot acts just like a human

Image source: 1X Technologies 1X Technologies just unveiled the most realistic AI-powered humanoid yet: NEO Beta, an advanced robot designed for everyday home assistance with human-like capabilities in movement, interaction, and task performance.

NEO Beta stands 5 feet 5 inches tall, weighs 66 pounds, and can walk at 2.5 miles per hour and run at 7.5 miles per hour. The robot has a carry capacity of 44 pounds and can operate for 2 to 4 hours on a single charge. NEO Beta uses embodied artificial intelligence to understand its environment and learn from past interactions. It’s designed to perform a wide range of tasks, from household chores to providing companionship and support for individuals with mobility challenges, and it can be remotely operated by a human if necessary.

Why it matters: The race to an affordable robot butler is officially underway and 1X Technologies just boosted itself into the same conversation as China’s AGIBOT fleet and Tesla’s Optimus. NEO is so realistic and smooth that thousands of people on X (Twitter) were debating if it was a person in a suit.

Source: https://x.com/1x_tech/status/1829567690681307284

📦 Amazon’s Alexa gets a Claude power-up

Amazon’s upcoming “Remarkable” version of Alexa is set for release next month and will reportedly use Anthropic’s Claude AI models rather than Amazon’s in-house technology.

The details: Initial versions using Amazon’s in-house AI struggled with slow response times and poor performance. Amazon turned to Anthropic’s Claude AI as it outperformed the company’s models, an unusual move for the giant which typically prefers to use its own tech. The upgraded Alexa aims to offer more complex conversations, shopping advice, and improved home automation. Amazon plans to charge $5 to $10 monthly for the new AI-powered Alexa version, with the “Classic” version remaining free.

Why it matters: This decision highlights the complexity and challenges that even tech giants face in developing advanced AI systems. Google is developing its own AI, but Apple turned to OpenAI and similarly, Amazon is now turning to Anthropic.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/amazon-turns-anthropics-claude-alexa-ai-revamp-2024-08-30/

💡 How to use Claude’s new ‘Explain‘ feature

Claude’s newest ‘Explain‘ feature allows users to instantly get an explanation on any highlighted text (or code) within an artifact — enabling a new way to learn and understand complex topics.

Step-by-step:

Access Claude AI and start a conversation that generates a code artifact.

Click on the artifact to enter the code view. Highlight any portion of the code, then click “Explain” for instant clarification or “Improve” to suggest changes.

Check out the chat for the explanation or the Artifact for the updated version.

Pro tip: Try highlighting different parts of components to gain a deeper understanding of how they work!

Source: https://university.therundown.ai/c/daily-tutorials/instant-explanations-and-improvements-with-claude-s-new-feature

🌐 Train AI with your home computer

The Rundown: Nous Research recently introduced DisTrO, a new way to train large AI models that drastically reduces the need for super-fast internet connection, potentially allowing training on regular home computers and internet connections.

The details: DisTrO cuts down the amount of data that needs to be shared between computers by 857 to 3000x during pre-training, and up to 10,000x during fine-tuning. The method is architecture-agnostic and network-agnostic, working with various model types and network setups. In tests, DisTrO successfully trained a 1.2B parameter language model with performance on par with traditional methods. The researchers suggest this could enable decentralized AI training that could be done from home.

Why it matters: Right now, training state-of-the-art AI models is limited to big tech companies with massive computing resources. DisTrO could democratize AI training by allowing everyday people and smaller organizations to participate in AI development using regular computers and internet connections.

Source: https://github.com/NousResearch/DisTrO

🤖 Start-up unveils most realistic robot yet

1X, a Norwegian robotics startup, has introduced NEO Beta, a humanoid robot designed for home use, showcasing its capabilities such as assisting with everyday tasks through two demonstration videos. NEO stands out due to its silent and efficient operation, remarkable dexterity, and ability to intuitively respond to human gestures, body language, and voice commands without verbal communication. Weighing 66 pounds, NEO features muscle-inspired anatomy and advanced AI, making it adapt to various tasks, and is backed by a $100 million Series B funding to advance from testing to widespread household deployment.

Source: https://www.maginative.com/article/1x-unveils-neo-a-humanoid-robot-for-the-home/

What Else is Happening in AI on September 02nd 2024!

Google partnered with Indian startup Salcit Technologies to develop AI that detects tuberculosis and other diseases from cough sounds. Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2024-08-29/google-and-others-are-developing-ai-that-can-hear-signs-of-sickness

Amazon hired Covariant AI robotics experts and licensed their foundation models to advance warehouse automation capabilities. Source: https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/company-news/amazon-covariant-ai-robots

Oprah Winfrey announced a primetime ABC special exploring AI’s societal impact, featuring interviews with tech leaders like Sam Altman and Bill Gates. Source: https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/oprah-winfrey-ai-abc-special-bill-gates-sam-altman-1236124394/

Stanford Medicine researchers developed nuclei.io, an AI tool helping pathologists identify diseased cells more quickly and accurately. Source: https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-news/2024/06/digital-pathology.html

Coinbase executed its first AI-to-AI cryptocurrency transaction, demonstrating AI agents’ ability to use digital wallets for autonomous trading. Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/coinbase-artificial-intelligence-ai-crypto-transactions-wallet-brian-armstrong

Tom Hanks warned followers about fraudulent AI-generated ads using his likeness without consent to promote unauthorized products. Source: https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/tom-hanks-warns-followers-wary-fraudulent-ads-using-likeness-ai-rcna168966

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