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What are the top 200 African History and Geography quizzes?
How well do you know Africa? Test your knowledge with this Africa history and geography quiz. Africa is the world’s second largest continent, and it is home to a stunning diversity of cultures, languages, and landscapes. From the Sahara Desert to the rainforests of the Congo Basin, Africa boasts a huge variety of geography. And its history is just as rich, from ancient civilizations like Egypt and Ethiopia to European colonization and the struggle for independence. So whether you’re an Africa expert or just getting started, this quiz will help you test your knowledge of this amazing continent.
Africa is a vast and fascinating continent with a rich history and diverse culture. To test your knowledge of Africa, take this Africa History and Geography Quiz. See how much you know about the people, places, and events that have shaped Africa over the centuries.
1- Recent archeological studies suggest the theory that
A the earliest humans evolved in the Rift Valley in Africa
B farming societies developed before hunting and gathering societies
C all the continents were settled at about the same time
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D the wheel was used by all ancient societies
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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AI Jobs and Career
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
2- In modern African nations, the continued strength of the tribe or ethnic group is a reflection of the continuing influence of
A European imperialism
B urban growth
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C the slave trade
D traditional cultures
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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3- Which of these African countries list ‘Spanish’ as an official language?
A Equatorial Guinea
B Cameroon
C Angola
D Guinea
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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4-Traditional animistic beliefs in Africa, Asia, and Latin America are based on
A a desire for wealth
B a written tradition
C an appreciation for the forces of nature
D a willingness to accept Christianity
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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5- Areas of Africa and parts of Siberia in Russia are often said to be gems-in-the-rough because they have
A extensive tracts of permanently frozen land
B well-developed coastal fishing industries
C many undeveloped natural resources
D decreasing populations
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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6- Africa’s lowest temperature was 11 degrees below zero in 1935 at Ifrane, just south of Fez in this country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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7- Parts of the Arabian and Libyan deserts are found in this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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8- Moshoeshoe II was exiled twice before regaining this southern African country’s throne in 1995
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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9- In 1998 U.S. cruise missiles hit this African country in response to bombings of U.S. embassies
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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10- The Masai people of this African country mix cow blood with milk for a refreshing drink
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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11- There are Blue & White branches of this African river
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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12- The Qattara Depression, one of Africa’s lowest points, lies 300 miles southwest of this country’s pyramids
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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13- Arabs call this Libyan city Tarabulu
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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14- Most of Africa’s major rivers, including the Congo & the Niger, flow into this ocean
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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15- In addition to its bountiful wildlife, this desert is the site of the Orapa diamond mine, one of the world’s largest
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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16- Jebel Musa, a promontory in this mountain range, is one of the Pillars of Hercules
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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17- This river transits South Africa & flows into the Orange
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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18- The name of this African equine comes from the Portuguese for “wild ass”
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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19- This large African desert is home to 2 million people, about as many as Utah
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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20- To get from Africa to Arabia, you cross (or part) this sea that has a colourful name
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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21- Which two modern-day countries used to be known as the region of Rhodesia between the 1890s and 1980?
A Togo & Benin
B Lesotho & Swaziland
C Zambia & Zimbabwe
D Rwanda & Burundi
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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22- One similarity between the Ancient African kingdoms of Egypt, Ghana, Mali and Songhai is that all of these kingdoms were located
A in mountainous terrain
B in coastal areas
C on major trading routes
D in rain forest areas
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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23- Which factor contributes most to the recurring food shortages in Africa?
A poor distribution of agricultural products
B extensive river systems
C location between two major oceans
D rainforest environment
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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24- Which conclusion can be drawn from a study of the early civilizations of Axum, Kush, Mali and Songhai?
A these African societies flourished at the same time
B farming was more extensive in the Nile River Valley than it was in the Fertile Crescent
C the Neolithic Revolution occurred in Africa
D these societies had a long and rich history before their first contact with Europeans
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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25- A similarity between the ancient western African kingdoms of Mali, Ghana, and Songhai is that these kingdoms
A limited the power of their rulers
B practised Christianity
C established economies based on trade
D isolated themselves from contact with other cultures
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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26- Which is an accurate statement about the partitioning of Africa by European imperialist nations during the 1800 s?
A new nations were based on old tribal boundaries
B the cultural and ethnic diversity of the African people was disregarded
C the continent was divided equally among the colonial powers
D African unity was encouraged
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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27- ‘Moshoeshoe II was exiled twice before regaining this southern African country’s throne in 1995’
A South Africa
B Lesotho
C Zimbabwe
D Namibia
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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28- What native empire controlled Large areas of South African Territory during the 19th century?
A Hutu
B Zulu
C Aztec
D Masai
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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29- Which country is completely landlocked by South Africa?
A Zimbabwe
B Swaziland
C Botswana
D Lesotho
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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30- What is the largest lake in the African continent?
A Lake Turkana
B Lake Victoria
C Lake Malawi
D Lake Tanganyika
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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31- Uganda’s Sese Islands lie in the northern part of this large lake
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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32- Parts of this capital city lie on the islands of Gezira & Roda in the Nile River
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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33- Now a part of Tanzania, this island is known for its cloves
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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34- Malagasy, 1 of its 2 official languages, is of Indonesian origin
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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35- Wine production is a chief industry of this Portuguese island off Africa’s northwest coast
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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36- In 1998 Nigerian-led forces captured Freetown, ousting the junta that controlled this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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37- On Dec. 13, 1989 Pres. F.W. De Clerk met with this imprisoned African National Congress leader for the first time
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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38- ‘Whether a surfin’ one or a Pontiac, this term comes from the Swahili meaning “journey”
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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39- The word “okra” is West African; in the language of Angola, okra was called this, which to us is a soup or stew’
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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40- What is the 4-letter term from the Afrikaans for “migrate”?
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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41- The marimba was popularized in Central America, but the word is from this sub-Saharan group of about 500 langs
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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42- A 6-mile-wide caldera, or volcanic crater, is a highlight of La Palma in this Spanish Island group off Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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43- This country with “Republic” in its name was less republican after a 2003 coup by General Francois Bozize?
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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44- ‘Africa’s oldest democracy is mainly made up of the Tswana people
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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45- More than 250,000 died in fighting before France granted this African nation independence July 3, 1962
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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46- The African country of Burkina Faso was once known as “Upper” this
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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47- Sausage trees, found in Africa, are pollinated by these flying mammals
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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48- In north Africa, these towers from which Muslims are called to prayer are rectangular in plan
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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49- Leonardo DiCaprio’s African jewel smuggler gains a conscience in this film
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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50- In 1848 Johannes Rebmann became the first European to see & describe “the snows” of this African mountain’
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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51- Before going “Out Of Africa”, you might visit the museum devoted to this author near Nairobi
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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52- In 1828 Rene Caille reached this remote African city, “an object of curiosity” to Europeans
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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53- This African country may have been first settled by Phoenicians as early as the 12th century B.C.
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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54- This country became fully independent of South Africa March 21, 1990
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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55- Millet seed, an important food for North Africans, is most often fed to these pets in the U.S.
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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56- Africa’s Fulani people, who are cattle herders, say everything came from a drop of this
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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57-In 1974 the military overthrew this African leader who claimed to be descended from Solomon & the Queen of Sheba
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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58-One who interlaces cloth, or an African bird that interlaces grass to make its elaborate nest
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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59- The African & Sumatran species of this animal have 2 horns; the Indian & Javan species have one
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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60- The southern part of Africa is often called “Sub-” this 3 1/2-million-square-mile area
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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61- The country’s name is properly pronounced “Luh-Soo-Too”, but is spelled this way
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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62- A lion subspecies shares its name with these nomadic people of Tanzania & Kenya
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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63- Meaning “guided one”, it was the title of the 1880s Sudanese leader whose forces defeated General Gordon
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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64- African captives revolt aboard their slave ship & then have to stand trial in this movie based on an 1839 event
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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65-Horn of Africa country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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66-This African waterfall is also known as Mosi-Oa-Tunya, or “Smoke That Thunders”
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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67- The bulls of these African animals can weigh up to 6 tons
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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69- Milton Obote, no bargain either, ran this country before & after Idi Amin
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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70- In January 1943 FDR & Winston Churchill met in this North African city to discuss the war effort
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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71- The first European to round Africa’s southern tip, he was also on the voyage that discovered Brazil
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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72- In the 1838 Battle of Blood River, Andres Pretorius led troops against this African people’s warriors
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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73- Dying in 149 B.C. finally stopped Roman statesman Cato from nagging, this African city “must be destroyed”
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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74- Somalia is on the geographic projection usually called this “of Africa”
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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75- In 1999, this anti-apartheid activist retired as president of South Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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76- In 1952 Eritrea became part of this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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77- Known as Hoba & weighing 60 tons, the largest single known one of these was discovered in Africa in 1920
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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78- Often made from yams, fufu are yummy dumplings served in Accra, the capital of this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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79- This “Great” valley runs from the Valley of the Jordan to Southern Africa
80- Ramdane Abbane fought the French in this African country in the 1950s
81- A Kalahari Bushman recovers a Coke bottle with hilarious consequences in this film from South Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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82- At almost 1 million square miles, this nation is the largest in Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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83- South Africa is the world’s leading supplier of this precious metal
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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84- Mealie is the name for this cereal plant that is used to make mush & batters
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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85- Biltong from this country is Afrikaans for rump & tongue–it’s from the rump & tastes like smoked tongue
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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86- Angola’s cuisine is influenced by this European country that brought ingredients from its Brazilian colony
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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87- Doro Wat, stewed chicken over injera bread, is a national dish of this East African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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88- Granular semolina goes by this name which is also the name of a stew made in Morocco, Algeria & Tunisia
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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89- The South African rhebok is not an athletic shoe but a species of this
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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90- Maputo is the capital of this former Portuguese colony, now a nation of Southeast Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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91- The open-air Makola Market is a popular place to shop in Accra, the capital of this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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92- This small West African country is wedged between Ghana & Benin
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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93- This large country is alphabetically first of the countries in Africa
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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94- Bioko, an island of this “equatorial” African republic, was once known as Fernando Poo
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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95- The capital city of this Horn of Africa nation has the same name as the country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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96- This country was once known as Bechuanaland
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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97- At its narrowest point, this strait separates Europe from Africa by about 8 miles
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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98- The best tiger’s-eye comes from Griqualand West in this country also known for its diamonds
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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99- The Dogon supposedly have remarkable knowledge in this field, including the existence of Sirius B
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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100- Quarried from the desert, it’s been used as currency by Ethiopians, presumably not in shakers
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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101- The Mbuti of the Congo are the best-known group of these short statured people
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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102- Numbering roughly 5 million, they’re the descendants of early Egyptian Christians
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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103- Mount Kenya is in the heart of the homeland of this largest ethnic group in Kenya
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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104- After Lake Superior, this African lake is the largest body of freshwater in the world
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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105- This animal’s 3-letter name is derived from an African word for “black”, referring to the black wildebeest
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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106- There are African, Japanese & fat species of this rodent that may hibernate half the year
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107- Population 10 million, this capital & largest city in Africa was founded by the Fatimid Dynasty around 968 A.D.
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108- One similarity between Axum, Kush, and Nubia was that they were
A military leaders in the Neolithic Age
B rivers along which early trade developed
C writers of epic poems about Greek cities
D early civilizations in Africa
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109- Traditional African art has had the greatest influence on
A classical Roman mosaics and pottery
B Renaissance painting
C 20th century sculpture and painting
D Medieval European architecture
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110- One reason the ancient kingdoms in western Africa prospered was that they
A were located along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers
B had no contact with the rest of the world
C followed the Hindu beliefs of their rulers
D developed extensive trade in gold, ivory, and salt
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111- After World War II, which action was taken by many African territories?
A demanding independence from their colonial rulers
B refusing to join international organizations
C rejecting most of the technology offered by western nations
D creating a strong, united Africa
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112- One way in which Kwame Nkrumah, Jomo Kenyatta, and Kenneth Kaunda are similar is that they all
A supported the United Nations military action in the Persian Gulf War
B played a major role in independence movements in Africa
C rejected financial aid from the World Bank
D opposed the Pan-African movement
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113- If we are to remain free, if we are to enjoy the full benefits of Africa’s enormous wealth, we must unite to plan for the full exploitation of our human and material resources in the interest of all our people
A colonialism
B Pan-Africanism
C imperialism
D urbanization
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114- Which condition is a major obstacle to economic development in the Middle East and Northern Africa
A use of strip mining to obtain minerals
B reliance on capitalist economic systems
C lack of access to world markets
D scarcity of water resources
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116- Which country has three capital cities?
A Port Moresby
B Port-au-Prince
C Port Vila
D Port Louis
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117- In Africa, an effect of topography and climate has been to
A United Kingdom
B South Africa
C China
D Somalia
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118- This waterfall on Africa’s Zambezi River was named for an English queen
A encourage rapid industrialization of the interior
B prevent the development of kingdoms
C promote large-scale trade between African and Asia
D promote the growth of diverse societies
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119- This north African country once ruled by France launched its ALSAT-1 satellite from a Russian cosmodrome
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120- Lagos, Ibadan & Ogbomosho are the largest cities of this West African nation
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121- This African country shares its name with the 550-square-mile lake on its western border
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122- The Red Sea was formed about 20 million years ago when this peninsula broke away from Africa
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123- From 1867 to 1914 this African country was ruled by a Turkish viceroy called a khedive
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124- The names of these 2 nations, both bordering Tanzania, end with the same 4 letters in the same order
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125- At 13,665 feet, Mount Toubkal is the highest peak in this range in Africa
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126- A tradition of this African country is that rulers were often called “Conquering Lion of the Tribe of Judah”
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127- These winged wood-eaters, aka white ants, are fried as a snack in Africa
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128- In the late ’60s, Biafra tried unsuccessfully to secede from this country
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129- The meaning of this country’s name is “lion mountains”
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130- This South African Nobel Peace Prize winner was named Rolihlahla, which in colloquial usage means “troublemaker”
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131- Muhammad Ali, an officer in this empire’s army, drove the French out of Egypt in 1801 & became the country’s ruler
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132- In 1887 Ethiopia’s Menelik II founded this city in the Entoto Mountains
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133- In 1859 Spain attacked this country over possession of Ceuta, a city on the Strait of Gibraltar
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134- In 1960 Abebe Bikila became the first black African gold medalist when he won this event–barefoot!
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137- Usually off-white with rugged loops, this type of carpeting is named for one made by North African tribes
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138- If you’re off on the road to this north African country take some dirhams, its currency
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139- He broke S. Africa’s race barrier by transplanting black man’s heart into white body
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140- This republic of West Africa with a 4-letter name has 3 green striped on its flag representing its natural resources
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141- When attempting this African mountain, use the Marangu Route; you’ll find it’s the easiest & most comfortable
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142- Term for a plate pulling apart; a great valley in Africa has been formed by & named for it
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143- The only known source of a gemstone called tanzanite was discovered in 1967 on this continent
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144- This religion of Haiti derives its name from a word meaning “spirit” in the Fon language of Africa’
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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145- Italy claimed the Treaty of Uccialli established a protectorate over this African nation
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146- This north African country is widely suspected in the Pan Am 103 bombing
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147- In 2000 Foday Sankoh’s forces in this west African country took U.N. peacekeepers hostage
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148- The lion is the only natural enemy of this “cape” bovine, the most dangerous of Africa’s big game animals
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149- All of the species of this parasite-carrying fly in the genus Glossina live in sub-Saharan Africa
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150- The quagga, a type of this equine, was found in Southern Africa until going extinct around 1900
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151- Extinct for hundreds of years, the elephant bird weighed 1,000 pounds & lived on this east African island
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152- This West Coast African country with a Portuguese name was, like Liberia, founded as a nation for freed slaves
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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153- Small green African avian of the genus agapornis
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154- Kiunguja, which is spoken in Zanzibar, is a dialect of this African Bantu language
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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155- This South African language has been called Cape Dutch
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156- This former province of South Africa was bounded by Cape Province on the west
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157- Bwana means “sir” in this African language
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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158- A 1952 military coup forced the abdication of Farouk I, the last king of this African country
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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159- The Olympic steeplechase has been won by men named Korir, Koriuki & Keter from this “K” country
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160- This Nigerian-born center played for the U. of Houston’s Phi Slamma Jamma before joining the NBA’s Rockets
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161- This North African country’s cobra was used by its rulers as a symbol of authority
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162- You’ll find this Egyptian city at the southern entrance to the canal of the same name
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163- The capital of the Seychelles has this “queenly” name, like the capital of British Columbia
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164- Tanzania’s capital moved from this city to Dodoma
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165- The Mau Mau Rebellion, which began in 1952, was an uprising against British rule in this African country
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166- Guinea is bordered by this country that also has Guinea in its name
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167- As its name reflects, this capital of Sierra Leone was founded as a haven for freed slaves
Your Answer: _________________________________
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168- Work on a bridge over the Tsavo River was badly hampered in 1898 when 2 of these mammals ate 140 workers
Your Answer: __________________________________
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169- Aksum, centered in Ethiopia, became a great trading empire around 100 A.D. by controlling this sea
Your Answer: __________________________________
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170- A kingdom of West Central Africa founded around 1390 is called this, like 2 current countries, but spelled with a K
Your Answer: __________________________________
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171- In the 1500s the Portuguese transported Angolans as slaves to this South American colony
Your Answer: __________________________________
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172- Shaka increased the population of this tribe by absorbing his defeated enemies into it
Your Answer: __________________________________
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173- This west African country takes its name from a trading empire that once included Timbuktu
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174- From the Arabic for “journey”, it’s an overland journey in Eastern Africa for hunting or exploring
Your Answer: __________________________________
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175- Around 480 B.C. this North African city-state controlled most of the western Mediterranean
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176- ‘It was once called the Union of South Africa’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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177- ‘In 2000 Rift Valley fever scared WHO by making its first appearance outside this continent’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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178- ‘It was formerly known as South West Africa’
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179- ‘This ancient north African city-state was protected by a high wall about 23 miles in length’
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180- ‘With nearly 50 million speakers, this Bantu language is the most widely spoken in Africa’
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181- ‘450 years of Portuguese rule ended for this SE African nation when it became independent June 25, 1975’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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182- ‘Burton & Speke explored the Nile & Mungo Park explored this West African river’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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183- ‘With over a million people, this township is South Africa’s most populous black community’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
Correct Answer: XXXXX
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184- ‘Millet, this type of plant, is a West African staple’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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185- ‘His father came from Russian nobility; his mother was descended from an African prince’
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186- ‘Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein in 1892 in this country & lived there until he was 4’
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187- ‘Hissing cockroaches from this African island have become popular pets in the U.S.’
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188- ‘Unable to attend university, he went to Africa in 1870 & made his fortune’
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189- ‘In 1935 Hemingway wrote about these hills of Africa’
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190- ‘Urged by Louis Leakey, she went to Africa to study mountain gorillas in 1966’
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191- ‘”Master Harold…and the Boys” was the first of this South African’s plays to premiere in the United States’
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192- ‘In September 1992, noted humanitarian Audrey Hepburn visited this famine-stricken African country’
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193- ‘Mayor Dinkins fought to divest the city of funds invested in companies that did business with this country’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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194- ‘Scientists believe this sea was formed when the Arabian Peninsula was torn from Africa 20 million years ago’
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195- ‘They include Mount Shasta in California & Kilimanjaro in Africa’
Your Answer: ________________________________________
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196- ‘The 128-carat Tiffany Diamond was discovered in this country’s famous Kimberley Mine’
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197- ‘Signed in 1912, the Treaty of Fez established this African country as a French protectorate’
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198- ‘In 1887 this explorer was sent back to Africa to rescue Mehmed Emin Pasha’
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199- ‘Kate wrote a book on “The Making of” this film in which she & Bogie run the Ulanga River’
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200- ‘A South African frog favors the arum type rather than the water type of this plant’
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AFRICA HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY QUIZ ANSWERS
[1- A: the earliest humans evolved in the Rift Valley in Africa]
[2- D: traditional cultures]
[3- A: Equatorial Guinea]
[4- C: an appreciation for the forces of nature]
[5- C: many undeveloped natural resources]
[6- Morocco]
[7- Egypt]
[8- Lesotho]
[9- Sudan]
[10- Kenya]
[11- Nile]
[12- Egypt]
[13-Tripoli]
[14- Atlantic]
[15- Kalahari]
[16- Atlas Mountains]
[17- Vaal River]
[18- Zebra]
[19- Sahara]
[20- Red sea]
[21- C: Zambia & Zimbabwe]
[22- C: on major trading routes]
[23- A: poor distribution of agricultural products]
[24- D: these societies had a long and rich history before their first contact with Europeans]
[25- C: established economies based on trade]
[26- B: the cultural and ethnic diversity of the African people was disregarded]
[27- B: Lesotho]
[28- B: Zulu]
[29- D: Lesotho]
[30- B: Lake Victoria]
[31- Lake Victoria] [32- Cairo]
[33- Zanzibar]
[34- Madagascar]
[35- Madeira]
[36- Sierra Leone]
[37- Nelson Mandela]
[38- Safari]
[39- Gumbo]
[40- trek]
[41- the Bantu languages]
[42- The Canaris]
[43- the Central African Republic]
[44- Botswana]
[45- Algeria]
[46- Upper Volta]
[47- Bats]
[48- Minarets]
[49- Blood Diamond]
[50- Kilimanjaro]
[51- Isak Dinesen (Karen Blixen)]
[52- Timbuktu]
[53- Tunisia]
[54- Namibia]
[55- Birds]
[56- Milk]
[57- Haile Selassie (of Ethiopia)]
[58- A Weaver]
[59- Rhinoceros]
[60- Sahara]
[61- L-E-S-O-T-H-O]
[62- Masai]
[63- The Mahdi]
[63- Amistead]
[65- Djibouti]
[66- Victoria Falls]
[67- Elephant]
[68- Nigeria]
[69- uganda]
[70- Casablanca]
[71- Bartolomeo Diaz]
[72- The Zulus]
[73- Carthage]
[74- the horn]
[75- Nelson Mandela]
[76- Ethiopia]
[77- Meteorite]
[78- Ghana]
[79- the Great Rift Valley]
[80- Algeria]
[81- The Gods Must Be Crazy]
[82- Sudan]
[83- Gold]
[84- Corn]
[85- South Africa]
[86- Portugal]
[87- Ethiopia]
[88- Couscous]
[89- Antelope]
[90- Mozambique]
[91- Ghana]
[92- Togo]
[93- Algeria]
[94- Equatorial Guinea]
[95- Djibouti]
[96- Botswana]
[97- Gibraltar]
[98- South Africa]
[99- Astronomy]
[100- salt]
Benefits and Drawbacks of Working Remotely in Africa: Has Africa fully embraced hybrid teams, digital workspace and the use of remote workers?
[100- salt]
[101- Pygmies]
[102- Copts (Coptic Church)]
[103- Kikuyu]
[104- Lake Victoria]
[105- The gnu]
[106- the dormouse]
[107 – Cairo]
[108 – D: early civilizations in Africa ]
[109- C: 20th century sculpture and painting]
[110- D: developed extensive trade in gold, ivory, and salt]
[111- A: demanding independence from their colonial rulers]
[112- B: played a major role in independence movements in Africa]
[113- B: Pan-Africanism]
[114- D: scarcity of water resources]
[115- D: Port Louis]
[116- B: South Africa]
[117- D: promote the growth of diverse societies]
[118- Victoria Falls]
[119- Algeria]
[120- Nigeria]
[121- Chad]
[122- The Arabian peninsula]
[123- Egypt]
[124- Uganda and Rwanda]
[125- the Atlas Mountains]
[126- Ethiopia]
[127- Termites]
[128- Biafra]
[129- Sierra Leone]
[130- Nelson Mandela]
[131- The Ottoman empire]
[132- Addis Abeba]
[133- Morocco]
[134- Marathon]
[135- Cairo]
[136- Robusta]
[137- Berber]
[138- Morocco]
[139 – Christian Barnard]
[140- Togo]
[141- Mount Kilimanjaro]
[142- Rift Valley]
[143- Tanzanite]
[144- Voodoo]
[145- Ethiopia]
[146- Libya]
[147- Sierra Leone]
[148- Cape Buffalo]
[149- a tsetse fly]
[150- Zebra]
[151- Madagascar]
[152- Sierra Leone]
[153- A lovebird]
[154- Swahili]
[155- Afrikaans]
[156- Transvaal]
[157- Swahili]
[158- Egypt]
[159- Kenya]
[160- Hakeem Olajuwon]
[161- Egypt]
[162- Suez]
[163- Victoria]
[164- Dar Es Salam]
[165- Kenya]
[166- Guinea Bissau]
[167- Freetown]
[168- lions]
[169- Red Sea]
[170- Kongo]
[171- Brazil]
[172- Zulu]
[173- Mali]
[174- Safari]
[175- Carthage]
[176- South Africa]
[177- Africa]
[178- Namibia]
[179- Carthage]
[180- Swahili]
[181- Mozambique]
[182- the Niger]
[183- Soweto]
[184- a grain]
[185- Pushkin]
[186- South Africa]
[187- Madagascar]
[188- Cecil Rhodes]
[189- Green Hills]
[190- Dian Fossey]
[191- Athol Fugard]
[192- Somalia]
[193- South Africa]
[194- Red Sea]
[195- (extinct) volcanoes]
[196- South Africa]
[197- Morocco]
[198- Henry Stanley]
[199- The African Queen]
[200- a lily]
References:
Africa in Real Time From Quora
https://inRealTimeNow.com/Africa
Africa in Data: Africa key statistics and analytics by Data
1- How big is Africa’s Economy?
2- The true size of Africa
3– Top 10 economies in Africa
4- Human genetic diversity is highest in Africa
5- HIV Distribution in Sub-Saharan Africa
6- Carbon Emission in Africa
14- Malaria and population density in Africa
https://enoumen.com/2023/01/25/financing-black-businesses-in-canada-and-usa-challenges-and-opportunities/
Examining the Fragmented Data on Black Entrepreneurship in North America
BOOKS BOOKS BOOKS
Best “online book club” : The Reddit Book Club, 52 Book Challenge, So many books, so little time
“Best audio books for a road trip”: Heads by Jesse Jarnow, about the psychedelic history of America and the impact it’s had on todays society, even if that’s not your cup of tea it’s a fascinating book. More at https://www.reddit.com/r/roadtrip/
“AI childrens book”: A Tech Worker Is Selling A Children’s Book He Made Using AI. Professional Illustrators Are Pissed.
Best Novel to read in 2023: Modern Library’s 100 Best Novels :
Top trending books, past week, US
Top trending “book for…,” past week, US
Moms
13 year old girls
Titanic
“titanic 2 2023” is a breakout search, past month, US.
Avatar 3 and Avatar: The Way of Water are top trending searches related to Titanic, past week, US, as they were made by the same director, James Cameron.
James Cameron, a Canadian filmmaker who directed Titanic, reached a ten-year high in December 2022, worldwide.
Search interest in “titanic heroine in avatar” spiked +1,500%, past week, worldwide.
- Aliko Dangote is leaving one-third of his $35 billion fortune 'to humanity'—a rare move among Africa's billionaires
by /u/fortune (Africa) on August 11, 2026 at 4:48 pmAliko Dangote wants to be remembered for being more than an industrialist. “I want to be known not just as Africa’s richest person,” Dangote said in 2025 when he joined Time’s list of the World’s Top 100 Philanthropists, “but also as its biggest philanthropist.” He plans to leave one-third of his fortune to charity, his daughter Halima Dangote told Bloomberg in an interview published this week. Based on the Nigerian industrialist’s estimated $35.2 billion fortune, that pledge amounts to about $11.7 billion. He’s already secured his family’s buy-in to make it stick. “He made an announcement and he asked myself, my two sisters, and his mother to sign under that will that he is able to give that 33% to humanity,” Halima, a trustee of the Aliko Dangote Foundation, told Bloomberg. The arrangement, she noted, follows Islamic inheritance rules, which permit a portion of an estate to be set aside for charity. Read more [paywall removed for Redditors]: https://fortune.com/2026/07/30/why-is-aliko-dangote-leaving-one-third-of-35-billion-fortune-to-charity-philanthropy-africa/?utm_source=reddit/ submitted by /u/fortune [link] [comments]
- How AI Can Help Built Environment Professionals Work Smarter
by TPL. Lubabatu Musa (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 2:34 pmContinue reading on Medium »
- The Untold Story of Israel in Africa
by Jeffrey Kass (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 1:58 pmFor much of the world over many centuries, Africa has been viewed as a place to take, take, take.Continue reading on Bouncin’ and Behavin’ Blogs »
- Major Cybersecurity Threats and Attacks in Africa
by Akinfolarin Akinjeji (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 12:24 pmUnderstanding the growing cybercrime landscape, its impact, and how African countries can strengthen digital security.Continue reading on Medium »
- Slavoj Zizek — The Problem With "Decolonization" OR How a famous Western philosopher completely arbitrarily conflates subjects that have nothing to do with one another, while somehow failing to avoid being racist in the process
by /u/LuisoWikeda (Africa) on August 11, 2026 at 12:22 pmThis is a clip of Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek discussing his growing opposition to some forms of decolonial theory. His main argument is that certain decolonial approaches can reduce complex African societies to a simple relationship between colonized people and Western colonizers, while overlooking internal political, social and institutional problems. He uses South Africa as an example, particularly debates around crime, gender-based violence, insecurity and the legacy of apartheid. He also argues that blaming contemporary problems primarily on colonialism can sometimes prevent meaningful discussion about the responsibilities of African governments and political movements themselves. The broader question raised by the clip is whether it is possible to take the historical and continuing effects of colonialism seriously while also recognizing internal factors and political agency in postcolonial African societies. Just came across this and it made me so furious 😡 😡 😡 I'm curious how people here view this argument, particularly the tension between decolonial analysis and the idea of internal political responsibility. What are your opinions on this, r/africa? submitted by /u/LuisoWikeda [link] [comments]
- Tanzania: The Truth from Someone Who Lives Here
by Rutahiwaallen (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 12:05 pmWhat to know before you go -Practical informationContinue reading on Medium »
- THE LAST TRANSFERby Edidiong Idungikan (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 11:33 am
By Inked by DuchessContinue reading on Medium »
- THE WOMAN IN APARTMENT 7by Edidiong Idungikan (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 11:27 am
By Inked by DuchessContinue reading on Medium »
- Major CyberSecurity Threats and Attack in Africa.by Kola Samuel Aro (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 11:20 am
Africa’s digital revolution is creating incredible opportunities.Continue reading on Medium »
- Africa's Digital Revolution Has a Cybersecurity Problem
by Tori Adaeze (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 10:53 amFrom ransomware and phishing to attacks on banks, hospitals, telecommunications and critical infrastructure.Continue reading on Medium »
- The Intra-African Payments Problem: Why 88% of Transactions Are Still Routed Through New York and…
by Luke (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 10:32 amAccra and Lagos are an hour apart by plane. For most of the last two decades, a business payment between them has traveled several…Continue reading on Medium »
- Zitronix Solar Inverter Installment (Pay Small-Small) Plans For Nigerian Homes & Businesses
by Zitronix Engineering (Africa on Medium) on August 11, 2026 at 9:16 amBottom Line Up Front (BLUF): Zitronix Nigeria offers tailored solar inverter installment structures across major Nigerian cities —…Continue reading on Medium »
- WHO's Tedros visits DR Congo as Ebola outbreak accelerates
by /u/FerenzYangai (Africa) on August 11, 2026 at 4:36 amsubmitted by /u/FerenzYangai [link] [comments]
- No, Nigeria was not "better" during Colonialism it was far worse (with Receipts)
by /u/Electronic-Employ928 (Africa) on August 11, 2026 at 1:41 amI am sick of seeing people on social media posts claiming the empirically incorrect lie of how "British left Nigeria in good condition." and that we "Africans ruined it." Some are even unironically arguing for recolonization due to modern inflation and security struggles. This creates a massive contradiction How can people romanticize a past where we couldn't read and died by age 40 just because of a more consistent inflation rate? The truth is simple people mistake the quietness of a maximum-security prison for actual societal health. An inmate has a stable routine and clean hallways, but they are still in a prison. Ill be Comparing the nearly 100 years of British occupation in Nigeria (1861–1960) to 65 years (1960 to today in 2026) of Nigerian independence side by side so that we can illustrate how Colonial era Nigeria is far worse than Nigeria when it got its independence/today and this isn't a discussion. Note PLEASE FEEL FREE TO USE THE DATA ON THIS REDDIT IF ANYONE EVER TRIES TO SUGGEST SO Lets actually look at the Data Itself Education and Human Capital Colonial Era: The British built exactly ONE university institution in 99 years of rule (University College, Ibadan), and it couldn’t even award its own independent degrees until 1963. The colonial government left schooling largely to Christian missionaries, creating an intentional skew toward the South while neglecting the North. The curriculum was designed only to produce low level clerks and translators, not highly skilled managers, scientists, or engineers. Literacy rate are an estimated 13% with some estimates as low as under 10%. And no this simply wasn't just a "product of its time" during this period England had Over 20 universities (including Oxford, Cambridge, London, Edinburgh, Manchester, etc.) itself and had a near full literacy rate (over 90%), as was the case for Ireland which benefitted from being APART OF THE BRITISH METROPOLE (something people falsely imagine Nigeria was, which it wasn't, it was an extractive colony). Ireland itself having 2 universities at that time which considering its tiny size is impressive and didn't matter because as part of the Metropole they were legally British citizens and Sent MPs to the main Parliament in London, Nigerians weren't legal citizens and had no administrative voting power in the British colonial empire. This was intentional. The British did not simply fail to educate Nigeria by accident. Colonial policy deliberately limited mass Western education, particularly in the North. Lord Lugard and other officials worried that Western education could produce politically conscious Africans who would challenge colonial authority. This concern was especially relevant in the South, where a larger educated population was already becoming politically assertive and demanding greater representation. In the North, missionary education was restricted in large part to preserve the emirate system and avoid creating the same kind of politically disruptive educated class. The colonial system therefore produced enough educated Nigerians to serve as clerks, teachers and administrators while keeping advanced education highly limited. Enough low level clerks to write down tax numbers, while keeping the rest of the population almost completely in the dark. Post Colonial Era: As of 2026, in just 65 years of independence Nigeria has 313 universities according to the National Universities Commission, to suggest that this was a ginormous leap wouldn't do this massive increase any justice. and around 70% adult literacy by 2024 the mass expansion of education was overwhelmingly a postcolonial phenomenon. And the jump was quick, like heavy gains were made in just the first few decades of the post colonial era. This should show how much of a detriment the British extractive system was. To emphasize in nearly 100 years of colonialism at that point in 1960 the British administration established one university and that was towards the end of its colonial reign (1948) and then In 1970 in just 10 years, Nigeria had 6 universities, and by 1980, that number grew to 13 universities again these were literally just the first two decades. Nigeria went from roughly 293,000 primary pupils in 1939 and only 36,000 secondary pupils in 1957 to 13.8 million primary pupils by 1980. And these same trends can be found in almost every aspect of development.... Such as Macroeconomics and Industrialization Colonial Era: The economy remained overwhelmingly agrarian and export oriented, with colonial policy prioritizing the production and export of cash crops such as palm oil, cocoa and groundnuts, while manufactured goods were largely imported. Industrial development was limited and concentrated mainly around processing raw materials for export. Colonial policy provided little incentive for the development of a broad indigenous manufacturing sector. Interestingly Atul Kohli's Imperialism and the Developing World argues that the colonial state sometimes actively discouraged local manufacturing in order to protect British commercial interests. Local producers faced discriminatory transport costs, trade licenses and other regulations, while British goods received preferential treatment. The result was an economy heavily geared toward exporting primary commodities and importing manufactured goods, with limited indigenous industrialization, which shows how active Colonial powers were to mitigate competition from the citizens in its colonies. Post colonial Era: Nigeria developed a far more diversified domestic economy. Although dependence on crude oil became a major weakness and contributed to Dutch Disease, independence saw major expansion in manufacturing and especially services, including banking, telecommunications, real estate, technology and the globally influential Nollywood and Afrobeats industries. British colonial policy oriented Nigeria toward producing and exporting primary commodities while importing manufactured goods. Industrial development was limited and largely focused on processing raw materials, leaving Nigeria with little indigenous manufacturing capacity at independence to begin with, And this completely changed. But it didn't just end there... Infrastructure and Urbanization Colonial Era: Infrastructure was functional but disarticulated. Railways and roads were primarily built along routes connecting inland agricultural and mineral producing areas to coastal ports to Britain. Facilitating the extraction and export of commodities. Although these networks also connected Nigerian towns and enabled some domestic trade, they were not designed as an integrated national infrastructure system. Colonial electricity provision was extremely limited and concentrated in major administrative, commercial and industrial centers. Power was prioritized for European residential areas, government facilities and industries such as the coal mines at Enugu and tin mining around Jos. Most (and im talking about borderline all) Nigerians, particularly in rural areas, had no access to electricity and relied on kerosene, candles and firewood. Access to piped water, sewage and organized waste collection was also highly unequal. Colonial authorities prioritized European residential areas and major administrative centers, while most African communities relied on wells, streams, pit latrines and other basic facilities. The result was a deeply unequal standard of public infrastructure at independence. Postcolonial Era: Modern transportation networks were built to connect the country internally. This includes extensive interstate highway systems, major domestic airport networks, massive expansion of the electrical grid (though still facing generation deficits), and a digital communication infrastructure that provides Nigerias large tech hub. Health and Mortality rates Colonial Era: towards the very end of the colonial era in the 1950s the life expectancy was around 33 years old. There was roughly one doctor for every 27,000 people, they were also mostly Christian missionaries who were independent of the British administrative empire and they possessed with dubious levels of actual skill at times. Colonial health services were concentrated in urban areas, while rural communities had little access to formal healthcare and continued to rely heavily on indigenous healers. Post Colonial era: Current life expectancy Nigeria are closer its to 60 years, still not great as its lower than the global average of 74, but its far better and closer to that than the average life expectancy being 30 like in the Colonial era. By just 1967, Nigeria already had 257 general hospitals and 26,557 hospital beds, alongside hundreds of health centers and over 1,300 dispensaries. The expansion continued substantially over subsequent decades. Even the British themselves were astonished about how both little they actually did in Nigeria and how much they undermined local industry. An example can be seen in 1943 whereby a debate by British MPs ensued arguing that the United Africa Company held a virtual monopoly that disadvantaged African enterprise. The debate cited Nigerian examples such as yam flour production, coffee processing, metalworking and cloth manufacturing, illustrating how limited indigenous industrialization remained under colonial rule. What stability the British brought (But even that has a caveat) Before the British took full control in the late 1800s, the region that became Nigeria was experiencing significant warfare between rivaling kingdoms and empires. The British didn't end these wars out of peace and love though they ended them because war is bad for corporate business. You cannot smoothly ship palm oil and tin out of a country if local armies are blocking the pathways. To achieve this "stability," the British used extreme, unmitigated military violence. They launched bloody punitive expeditions, Maxim-gunned local resistance, burned down cities like Benin (1897), and exiled or assassinated any traditional king (like King Jaja of Opobo) who refused to hand over his economic sovereignty. They replaced local wars with a totalitarian military dictatorship, people talk about indirect rule due to a lack of day to day European officers but in areas where they considered traditional authority inadequate, appointed or recognized local intermediaries such as Warrant Chiefs. These officials were given significant powers over taxation and administration, often with limited accountability to the communities they governed. Prior societies had established institutions that constrained rulers and provided mechanisms for collective decision-making such as the Yoruba Oyo Mesi or the councils in pre colonial Igbo societies. And in all of those societies even the highly centralized ones the priority was always the kingdom/empire itself in pre colonial times and not some far away Metropole but when leaders priorities themselves like the Oba of Benin they would strip them of their power and exile them. The British introduced the West African Pound, which was pegged exactly 1:1 with the British Pound. This eliminated the fluctuation of traditional currencies (like cowries) and brought long-term price stability. Unfortunately though this stability was a trap. The currency was stable because it was backed by the entire British Empire, but the British used this currency as a weapon of coercion. By mandating that taxes could only be paid in British coin, they legally coerced self-sufficient African farmers to stop growing food for their communities and start growing cash crops for British factories. The stability only benefited British accountants for Nigerians, it was a system of forced economic dependency. So Upon all of this there will still be those trying to move the goalpost and try and be apologists for the empires exploitation of Nigeria. So lets analyze some common talking points briefly "Natives in the region of Nigeria was never urbanized, it always had terrible sanitation and was backwards compared to Europeans" This is directly contradicted by Europeans themselves centuries before Colonialism Lourenço Pinto a Portuguese observer/traveler associated with the Portuguese presence on the West African coast. in 1691, who wrote: “Great Benin, where the king resides, is larger than Lisbon; all the streets run straight and as far as the eye can see.” “The houses are large, especially that of the king, which is richly decorated and has fine columns.” “The city is wealthy and industrious.” “It is so well governed that theft is unknown and the people live in such security that they have no doors to their houses.” Earlier Portuguese account: Duarte Pacheco Pereira, c.1505–1508 Pereira was much more matter-of-fact rather than openly praising the city. But he still described Benin as: “the great city of Benin” “large, very wide and deep, which suffices for its defence.” Olfert Dapper, 1668 (Dutch account based on reports about Benin) “Houses are built alongside the streets in good order, the one close to the other." “They are usually broad with long galleries inside.” “every house is provided with a well for the supply of fresh water.” “The walls [are] as shiny and smooth by washing and rubbing as any wall in Holland can be made with chalk, and they are like mirrors.” These quotes were Hundreds upon Hundreds of years before Colonialism. And Benin was just one of the many great civilizations in Nigeria, there was many great that preceded it (Nok Culture being an example or how Nigeria had the first proper Boat in the world or achieved the iron age independently unlike other parts of the world such as Europe and even being one of the few places that developed and sold glass such as Ife) and proceeded it like Sokoto, Oyo etc. "Colonialism with all its negatives needed to happen in order to bring X,Y,Z technology or writing or whatever" These quotes were Hundreds upon Hundreds of years before Colonialism. And Benin was just one of the many great civilizations in Nigeria, there was many great that preceded it (Nok Culture being an example or how Nigeria had the first proper Boat in the world or achieved the iron age independently unlike other parts of the world such as Europe and even being one of the few places that developed and sold glass such as Ife) and proceeded it like Sokoto, Oyo etc. "Colonialism with all its negatives needed to happen in order to bring X,Y,Z technology or writing or whatever" Beyond the fact that Nigeria already had writing centuries prior to colonialism such as the Ajami (Northern Nigeria) and Anjemi (Yoruba) which were adopted in the twelfth century CE (500 years before colonialism) and even earlier 800 to 1,500 years prior to colonialism indigenous logographic and ideographic script like the Igbo Nsibidi, the people groups occupying the region of Nigeria were already connected to both the transaharn trade routes for over 1000 years and even the Atlantic trade which began in 1480 began with trade of cloth and (primarily the Kingdom of Benin) sold Benin pepper, ivory, and locally woven cotton textiles. In exchange they got Manillas, mirrors, firearms, Coral Beads and European Textiles. Nigeria was not some isolated place and neither was most of Africa. The way ancient Civilizations developed was through trade because different geographies provided different benefits, Colonialism directly undermined and impeded the progress of Nigeria by restricting and monopolizing trade and orienting the new economy around extraction and not development. "Nigeria Has tons of Ethnic Conflict Now and Stuff" Once again this brings me back to the point at hand Nigeria was a forced amalgamation not by Nigerians themselves but by the British. People who use this argument blame the symptom not the cause. But it doesn't just end with The British stripping people groups of their autonomy through war and subjugation, when territories did try and break away the British would prevent it from happening even during post independence. As an example The Biafra War (also known as the Nigerian Civil War) took place entirely after Nigeria gained its independence in 1960. the war took place from July 1967 to January 1970, during the war the British actively supported the Federal Government during the war by providing weapons and manipulating the narrative this was discussed by Frederick Forsyth in his article titled Buried for 50 years: Britain’s shameful role in the Biafran war . The Cause? Historian Chibuike Uche's research using British archival records argues that British oil interests were a major factor. Shell-BP had enormous investments in Nigeria, particularly in the eastern region where much of the oil was located. British officials were concerned that Biafran independence could jeopardize those interests and Britain's wider trade relationship with a united Nigeria. To repeat because of an oil company even after forcing the different people groups to create the Nigerian project, the British still didn't want Nigerian groups to have their own autonomy and aided in the death of millions of lives due to them wanting to secure revenue for their oil company (Shell BP).... And this is the Body that people are choosing to defend? And this hasn't even fully ended yet, to this day Nigeria loses significantly more money through corporate financial misconduct and commercial practices than through direct fraud or stealing by politicians. Look Political stealing is flashy politicians buy luxury properties and private jets, which makes headlines. However, according to the African Union's Mbeki Panel Report, this direct public corruption accounts for only about 5% of illicit leakages. Commercial tax fraud accounts for 70% and the majority of fake invoices/ilicit flows are done by none Nigerian Multi national corporations. I made this post to illustrate the point that the path forward for Africans is to not romanticize a past that never existed whether that comes from Elders, western propogandists (regardless of what they look like) or those simply just looking for attention. To suggest Nigeria was better off during colonialism is not only ahistorical but also just anti-intellectual when presented with the data and general information we have and in fact not only does show the opposite one can say Nigeria is actively trying to recover from the issues (Almost all of which) can be traced back to colonialism. Nigeria has developed far more since colonialism not because of it but in spite of it. The path forward isn't to lie and create a version of reality that doesn't exist to run away to but its to understand the progress and actively hold everyone accountable including ourselves for the development of our nations but that also includes those who want to exploit us and that also includes the liars. So we can look at things pragmatically to build a better future for everyone. Bibliography (No Url) African Union and United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (2015) Illicit Financial Flows: Report of the High Level Panel on Illicit Financial Flows from Africa. Ahizechukwu, O.U. (2023) ‘The Development of Transport Infrastructure and Nigeria’s Colonial Economy, 1892–1960’, Wukari International Studies Journal, 7(1), p. 297. Aminu, M.D. (2018) ‘Why Northern Nigeria is Educationally Disadvantaged’, Premium Times, 11 January. Arise News (2024) ‘GFI: Nigeria lost $77.7bn to trade-related illicit financial flows in 10 years’, Arise News. Awofeso, N. et al. (2022) ‘The Lancet Nigeria Commission: investing in health and the future of the nation’, The Lancet, 399(10330), pp. 1155–1200. Boadu, Y. (n.d.) ‘The Economic and Geopolitical History of [title unavailable from source page]’, Substack. Encyclopaedia Africana (n.d.) ‘Nigeria: Nsibidi’, Encyclopaedia Africana. Encyclopaedia Britannica (n.d.) ‘Ovonramwen’, Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica (n.d.) ‘Oyo Empire’, Britannica Kids. Forsyth, F. (2020) ‘Buried for 50 years: Britain’s shameful role in the Biafran war’, The Guardian, 21 January. Gulliver-Needham, E. (2018) ‘Ireland and Africa: Surprisingly, not the same place’, Medium, 30 August. Kamow001 (n.d.) ‘Economies & Trade’, Pre-Colonial Africa. Kohli, A. (2020) Imperialism and the Developing World: How Britain and the United States Shaped the Global Periphery. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Koutonin, M. (2016) ‘Story of cities #5: Benin City, the mighty medieval capital now lost without trace’, The Guardian, 18 March. Library of Congress (1991) ‘Education’, Nigeria: A Country Study. Macrotrends (n.d.) Nigeria Life Expectancy. Macrotrends (n.d.) Nigeria Literacy Rate. Oduwobi, T. (2006) ‘Politics in Colonial Ijebu, 1921–51: The Role and Challenge of the Educated Elite’. University of Lagos Institutional Repository. Ryder, A.F.C. (1969) Benin and the Europeans, 1485–1897. London: Longman. Rodney, W. (2020) ‘Colonialism as a System for Underdeveloping Africa’, Verso Books, 18 February. UK Parliament (1943) ‘Colonial Affairs’, Hansard, 13 July. UK Parliament (1960) ‘Illiteracy’, Hansard, 9 May. World Bank (1989) Nigeria: Primary Education Subsector Study. Report No. 7389-UNI. Washington, DC: World Bank. World Bank (n.d.) [Publication title unavailable from source page]. World Bank Open Knowledge Repository. World Health Organization (1961) Official Records of the World Health Organization. World Health Organization (1969) The Fourth Report on the World Health Situation. Winter, M. (2022) ‘Hausa Language’, EBSCO Research Starters. Yusuf, M.A., Ladan, B., Idris, U.A. and Halilu, A. (2013) ‘Comparative study of the state of literacy in Nigeria and Cuba’, European Scientific Journal, 9(19), pp. 34–44. Nigeria Education Since 1960 (n.d.) Academia.edu. submitted by /u/Electronic-Employ928 [link] [comments]
- Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger hit back at Nigeria’s president after he blames them for Nigeria’s worsening security crisis
by /u/Bakyumu (Africa) on August 11, 2026 at 12:13 amBurkina Faso, Mali, and Niger criticized Nigerian President Tinubu for blaming Nigeria's security issues on instability in their countries. The three AES states summoned Nigeria’s chargé d’affaires to protest Tinubu’s remarks, calling them inaccurate and dismissive of their anti-terror efforts. AES leaders argue all four nations face the same security threats and objected to Tinubu's suggestion that neighbors are to blame for Nigeria's difficulties. While Nigeria remains aligned with ECOWAS, the AES members have left the bloc, formed closer ties with Russia, and advocate cooperation, despite political divides with Nigeria. submitted by /u/Bakyumu [link] [comments]
- Trump takes his Africa strategy a step further with first dedicated $500 million critical minerals investment push
by /u/PuppetNewsNetwork (Africa) on August 10, 2026 at 4:20 pmThe Trump administration has unveiled a $500 million U.S.-Africa Strategic Investment Program, signaling a major shift in Washington's engagement with Africa by prioritizing private sector investment over traditional foreign aid while seeking to secure access to the continent's vast critical mineral resources. Fact sheet here: https://dusoma.org/u-s-africa-strategic-investment-program-usasip/ submitted by /u/PuppetNewsNetwork [link] [comments]
- Africa’s dealmakers bet on an IPO explosion after Dangote's record-breaking listing
by /u/rogerram1 (Africa) on August 10, 2026 at 4:16 pmsubmitted by /u/rogerram1 [link] [comments]
- A question for football fansby /u/seguleh25 (Africa) on August 10, 2026 at 3:41 pm
Are you bothered by African football associations continuing to support Infantino in light of the ridiculous corruption he has been accused of? Are we as a continent not that bothered about corruption? submitted by /u/seguleh25 [link] [comments]
- hello guysby /u/Sultan_Corporation (Africa) on August 10, 2026 at 3:06 pm
hello I'm an Algerian, I live in Algeria and I have Amazigh heritage, I am new in this community and gonna post sometimes, I love all African countries more than any countries outside Africa, my favorite African country is Egypt (but South Africa and Nigeria are extremely close). so nice to meet you yall submitted by /u/Sultan_Corporation [link] [comments]
- Nandi warriors on an expedition with Theodore Roosevelt and Carl akeley. Uasin Gishu. 1909-1911
by /u/No_Fold6331 (Africa) on August 10, 2026 at 1:22 pmsubmitted by /u/No_Fold6331 [link] [comments]
