Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

Legit Side Money Ideas for Techies and Geeks

Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

Programmers, developers, software engineers, and other tech-savvy geeks are often some of the most financially independent people out there. That’s because they often have the skills to turn their side hustles into legit businesses that can generate significant income. In fact, many of the most successful tech entrepreneurs got their start by developing apps and selling them on popular app stores.

Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

But you don’t need to be a whiz kid to make good money from your technical skills. Even if you’re not interested in starting your own company, there are plenty of opportunities to freelance or consult on projects that can pay well. And with the global economy increasingly reliant on technology, those skills are in high demand. So if you’re looking to boost your income, consider using your geeky talents to earn some extra cash. Who knows, you might just find yourself becoming a millionaire in the process.

This blog is about Clever Questions, Answers, Posts, discussions, links about:

If you’re a programmer, developer, software engineer, geek, or computer scientist, then you know that financial independence is important. After all, who wants to be tied down to a job they hate just because they need the money? The good news is that there are plenty of legitimate side money ideas out there for techies and geeks. Here are just a few:

  1. Programmers can make money by developing new apps and selling them on app stores like Apple’s App Store or Google Play.
  2. Developers can create websites or online courses teaching others how to code or use specific software programs.
  3. Software engineers can offer consulting services to companies who need help designing or improving their systems.
  4. Geeks can start a blog about their favorite topic (technology, science fiction, gaming, etc.) and make money through advertising or affiliate sales.
  5. Computer scientists can develop new algorithms or sell their existing ones to companies willing to pay for them.

So if you’re looking for ways to make some extra cash on the side, don’t despair – there are plenty of options out there for you. Do some research and see which one might be the best fit for your skills and interests. With a little effort, you could be well on your way to financial independence in no time!

Making money isn’t that big of a deal especially if a person is determined, The primary cause of poverty is ignorance and nothing else.

It stars with a burning desire to learn and your willingness to practice all you’ve learned and make the mistakes needed in other to get the a greater height, “that is how financial progression is achieved and sustained.”

in the aspect of making money online with a laptop, you can try out the following listed below….

  1. Affiliate Marketing.
  2. Selling on Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and Craigslist.
  3. Blogging.
  4. Niche E-commerce.
  5. Your Own YouTube Channel.
  6. Selling E-books.
  7. Develop Apps.
  8. Invest/trade cryptocurrency.

To be a master and be really successful in any of the listed, one has to first learn them before anything else goes.

And if you’re interested in cryptocurrency but too Busy and don’t have to time to learn, you can contact me I’ll teach you how a newbie trader can make profit in crypto quickly.

Legit Side Money Ideas on Quora

  • Net Worth just became positive - How I Did It
    by /u/timeWithin (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 25, 2024 at 8:39 pm

    With today's paycheck, my net worth just became positive for the first time as an adult at $3560. Two years ago, it was about -$100k. Here are the details: I have a remote job, so I travel/move a lot (hence the fluctuating rent and travel costs) Age 37. I was in school for a total of 12 years (working 1-2 years between each of my 3 degrees) and have a bachelor's, masters, and PhD. So I got a pretty late start to this. Never invested anything before 2021, although an employer contributed a few thousand to a 401k during a job in my 20s, which I converted to a Roth around 2020 when my income was very low. Income: $126,750 (as of October 2023. It was $93k in 2022 and $88k in 2021. Before that, I was in grad school taking out debt or working just enough to meet expenses and budgeting very poorly) Remaining Debts Today Student debt: $74,727 Car loan: $7,188 Current Investments Roth IRA $50k 401k $18,800 HSA $6,150 HYSA $6,400 Current Investing Strategy: Starting maxing out 401k in Jan 2024 (last year, contributed ~$4k) Maxing out Roth IRA 2022-25 Maxing out HSA 2023-24 Financial Situation back in Jan 2022, when the FI journey began: $14,300 investments (mostly in Roth IRA, $700 in HYSA) $124k debt $6,420 credit card debt (due to bad financial management during grad school) $15k auto loan $88,203 $14,530 debts owed to family members for a vanlife project I was so broke that I counted the value of my laptop and road bike in calculating my net worth that month! What I did / am doing Read about 5 books about personal finance and investing 2020-2023 Sold the vanlife van moneypit and paid off family debts and used the rest to pay credit card debts and start my Roth IRA investing Stopped using credit cards/ spending money I didn't have Made a budget and (mostly) stuck to it -- definitely not perfectly. I keep monthly costs low and sometimes splurge on ski lift tickets and travel to do mountaineering objectives. I'm not perfectly disciplined. Paid off the high interest credit card debt as aggressively as possible Got a roommate in the HCOL city where my job was to save on rent Lived in friend's a austere converted bus with no running water to reduce rent to $0 for 5 months. Traded favors and house watching for the privilege. Spent half that savings on trips, used the other half to achieve financial goals...again, I'm not perfect. Did a 401k --> Roth conversion the years I had lower income when contracts switched and my 401k company changed. I currently live on between $23-30% of my salary (depending on rent and travel costs) and the rest goes to investments and debts Currently doing the Ramsy debt snowball method to pay off my car loan loan and the small private student debt portion of my student loans (most are fed). This has the added benefit of lowering my monthly expenses by $363 in case I lose my job for some reason. Once I pay off those two debts, I will pay $2,500 - $3700 per month (depending on rent costs) on my federal student loans On schedule to be debt-free by ~July 2028 while continuing to max out my 401k, Roth, and HSA the whole time In July 2028, I will have an extra $30k to save per year (assuming no increase in salary; although I expect salary to increase), which I plan to use to save for rental property/ house hacking and, when it's critical, get a newer used car (~$18k) that's better for my mountain lifestyle) Once I have 1 rental property cash flowing, give myself a small standard of living raise Retire in 15 years (or more likely, reduce to half time and focus on passion projects/ side hustles that are more interesting to me), letting investments grow and working here and there to cover living expenses. I am not perfect with my budget, but I set rigorous enough goals and keep close enough to them while splurging here and there ($1,500 for rock climbing equipment; $1,000 for an alps mountaineering trip; $1,200 for ski touring gear; $1,300 for IKON ski pass). I cook at home a lot. I always buy my mountaineering gear at least 35% discounted/used. I never pay full price for clothes, finding eBay deals. I sell gear I don't need anymore instead of letting it sit. I have so few physical possessions that nearly all of them fit in/on my car. I spend "unneccesary" money on experiences (or gear that facilitates them) rather than things or impulses. I could do better to achieve FI earlier, but overall I'm happy with the compromises I've made since starting this journey in 2022. submitted by /u/timeWithin [link] [comments]

  • Unite | Airdrop distribution for 20 million TAKI tokens
    by Roman News EN (Passive Income on Medium) on July 25, 2024 at 7:35 pm

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  • Sold house, now buy new home cash or take out mortgage
    by /u/Tiny_Cup_6268 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 25, 2024 at 6:17 pm

    We just sold our house where we will have roughly $670k. We’ve had a great year financially we’re we’ve already contributed over $100k to investment accounts (401ks, MBDR’s, IRA’s) What’s the better move here, buy our next home cash (we’re moving to more affordable area), or take out mortgage and throw the rest into the market? We want to retire as early as possible, currently 37 with about $480k in our investment accounts and roughly $70k in HYSA (plus the ~$670kish from the sale of our home soon). No debt besides my car with about $15k left on it. submitted by /u/Tiny_Cup_6268 [link] [comments]

  • AXM Coin: A Comprehensive Guide
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  • How to Make $10,000 a Month on YouTube — The Secret Revealed with Tube Mastery and Monetization by…
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  • Buying a foreclosure auction, can a potential small house money pit significantly delay FI given my investment size?
    by /u/fireinlife (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 25, 2024 at 5:13 pm

    Background: 44M, single, no kids make about 137k at my day job. My investment totals are: 401k: $305k IRA: $737k Roth IRA: $313k HSA: $135k Taxable: $123k Savings: $53k Checking $7k I have 100% equity(paid off) in a townhouse valued around $250k. I rent this townhouse out and rent a single bedroom for $650 a month that is close to my place of employment. I have no other debts. I drive a paid off car. My living expenses aside from the $650 rent is $800 for food/eating out/cell plan/gas/disposable income. I net $1525 per week after I contribute 9% into a Roth 401k. So I bank the rest into my taxable acct and savings. There is a foreclosure auction on a 841 square foot house(3 BDR 1 bath) that’s in a good location that’s is appraised at $330k. The set back of the house is not desirable as it’s only 15 ft from the sidewalk. The land that the house sits on is 50ft by 300ft. The house sits on the front edge of the 50ft and the majority of the lot has not been cleared and developed for a yard. The house on one side is nearly 500k and the house on the other side is about 700k. Both are bigger house though. I did some research and it seems like the person that lived there owed $285k total and couldn’t make the payments. I’m assuming that $285k will be the starting bid. The foreclosure auction requires $33k deposit to bid in the auction. I heard horror stories about previous owner not wanting to move out. This place seems vacant and the grass and everything is over grown. I want to bid in this auction up around $350k. I can easily come up with the deposit and cash if I take an equity loan from my townhouse(at around 6.5%) and sell my investments in my taxable(I know I’ll be hit with the capital gains tax). The upside is that I’ll own a piece of land and a small house on desirable piece of land close to the downtown area and train station. I’ll have to put some money into rehabbing the house. The worst case I can see myself is that the house is a money pit. I can scrounge up the funds to clear the trees/grade the lot and make the house/lot sellable for someone. Am I missing something on either the upside scenario or the downside scenario? Am I stretching myself too thin to purchase this at $350k given that I have to take out an equity loan at 6.5%. The $350k I plan to bid is about less than 20% of my total net worth. I do plan to hire a lawyer to walk me through the foreclosure auction as it’s my first time. This lawyer would also do the closing for me and all the other due diligence. End goal is to eventually sell the townhouse I own and live in the foreclosure auction house. How much of a money could a 841 sq/ft house be that it would hinder my FI goals? submitted by /u/fireinlife [link] [comments]

  • How to Save Money Effectively: A Comprehensive Guide
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  • Boost Your Income with Mavely Affiliate Marketing
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  • Daily FI discussion thread - Thursday, July 25, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 25, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Best Passive Income Ideas To Start With No Money
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  • Turn Your Love for Coffee into Cash: Here’s How
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  • How I'm putting over 50k a year into roth without access to "mega backdoor"
    by /u/drocodey (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 7:38 pm

    I just wanted to share how I am putting so much money into roth funds, because I haven't seen too many people talk about this approach before. First let me share why I am doing this. Recently I got a second part time job that is making my income very high at least temporarily. I was looking to put this extra money in a brokerage account. I was looking up 2015 tax brackets and realized what is currently 24% for me, would have been over 30% back then. In addition we saw laws almost pass that would have limited access to backdoor roth. For these reasons, I don't see how we won't have higher rates later, or at least lose access to some of these methods at higher incomes. Additionally, I want to retire early, so having money in roth where I can access contributions at any time is a huge deal. How I'm doing it Max mine and my spouse's Traditional IRA each year. Back door conversion Total: 14k Max Roth 401k at main job: Total: 23k Now we are at 37k for the year into Roth. The last part, I am self employed on the side, so I opened a SEP IRA at Vanguard, where there are no extra fees on top of it. In theory I can put up to 66k in here, but I would hit the 25% income limit before then. Right now it will be about 15-20k a year into here. At the end of each year I can convert these funds, and pay taxes on it. This is no different than if I dumped the money right into my brokerage account. If I did that, I would be paying taxes on the funds normally, and in this case, I am paying taxes to put them into roth instead. Please correct me if I am wrong as I don't see many discussions about the SEP IRA on here. This is one benefit to having contracting / freelance work on the side. I also heard rumors of attempts to add income limits to conversions as well, which is another motivating factor for doing all of the stuff detailed above. Curious what everyone thinks about this approach. Edit: also does anyone ever look at roth as a way to save money if you end up moving to a state with high income tax later on, while living in a low or zero tax state at the time of paying? submitted by /u/drocodey [link] [comments]

  • Using Home Equity to pay down Mortgage?
    by /u/Dude_man79 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 6:07 pm

    Would it be advisable to use the equity I have in my home to pay down what mortgage I have left? I have close to $100k equity in a home I bought in '07, and only have like $40k left to pay on it. Should I use that equity to pay it down and get it off my books, or just refi it (although I don't have much left on it as a 15 year 2.5% fixed rate). Just wondering if I can get this paid off to better save that money into a retirement account? submitted by /u/Dude_man79 [link] [comments]

  • https://allmotivee.blogspot.com/2024/07/101-ways-to-create-and-easily-earn.html
    by Ratneshwar Prasad Sinha (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on July 24, 2024 at 5:13 pm

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  • Looking for the Ultimate Personal Finance Tracking Google Sheet Template!
    by /u/jeyyt (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 11:34 am

    Hi FI folks, I’m looking to refine my personal finance tracking and am curious about the Google Sheets templates you use. Do you have a go-to template for tracking net worth, expenses, investments etc? Please share your templates and any insights on how you’ve customized them to fit your needs. Appreciate any help! submitted by /u/jeyyt [link] [comments]

  • Weekly Self-Promotion Thread - Wednesday, July 24, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Self-promotion (ie posting about projects/businesses that you operate and can profit from) is typically a practice that is discouraged in /r/financialindependence, and these posts are removed through moderation. This is a thread where those rules do not apply. However, please do not post referral links in this thread. Use this thread to talk about your blog, talk about your business, ask for feedback, etc. If the self-promotion starts to leak outside of this thread, we will once again return to a time where 100% of self-promotion posts are banned. Please use this space wisely. Link-only posts will be removed. Put some effort into it. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Wednesday, July 24, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Does Roth ever make sense for High Income Earners?
    by /u/leafwizardman (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 24, 2024 at 4:09 am

    Given my financial posture - does Roth or Traditional make sense? Long time lurker... first time poster. First, I've been very thankful for the advice I've gleaned from this sub and I've enjoyed thinking about my financial security due to the strategies in here. I have three questions here with some context, and some details on my overall financial posture down below to help with context. 1. Do Backdoor Roth IRA conversions make sense for my situation? Background: I don't qualify for the IRA tax deduction, but I do file Form 8606 to report non deductible IRA contributions. In the past I always did backdoor Roth conversion every year, but given my financial situation and salary, I'm not sure it does make sense for me... and does it make sense to hold off on conversions until after I retire when I have a lower tax liability? 2. Do Roth 401k contributions make sense for my situation? Background: I'm torn on the whole "buy a seed not the harvest" as it relates to roth vs traditional 401k contributions. Typical guidance says if you're in a high income bracket then to do traditional to lower tax liability... but is that still relevant given we're in the TCJA era of tax cuts? I'm planning on going back to traditional after TCJA expires but figured I would ask here. **3. Besides from maxing out the qualified accounts (401k, IRA, HSA), getting my cash savings up to 6 months of expenses, and then making contributions to 529 and Taxable accounts, are the any obvious strategies that I’m missing? (I’ve tried to stick to the flowchart) Should I do mega backdoor Roth? Or focus on taxable accounts to help with early retirement? Context: 2024 My Salary: $292k base / expected $87k bonus 2023 Taxable Income: $300k Effective Tax Rate: 17% My Salary: $234k base / $56k bonus 2022 Taxable Income: $307k Effective Tax Rate: 19% My Salary: $213k base / $58k bonus 2021 Taxable Income: $290k Effective Tax Rate: 20% My Salary: $197k base / $71k bonus Net Worth Breakdown: ($~1.3M) Retirement (IRA/401k): $778k Crypto: $138k Taxable Accounts: $135k Home Equity: $101k 529's: $92k HSA: $56k Cash: $37k Life Insurance: $2.3k Net Worth History: 2016: (-$33k) 2017: $39k 2018: $99k 2019: $223k 2020: $492k 2021: $859k 2022: $678k 2023: $1,068,000 2024 current: $1,345,200 Other Relevant Notes: I am 34, wife is 31. Two kids. I max out 401k, IRA, and HSA every year. I don't work in FAANG, but I work in tech. I'm hoping to retire at 55, earlier if my company stock takes off. my current 401k and IRA balances in totality are almost 50/50 split between Roth and traditional (but all the IRA balances are Roth due to the Roth back door conversions I do every year. I don’t expect my compensation to ever go down / stagnate until I retire. In general, all my investment accounts are passive VFIAX / VIGAX funds, or similar if the specific funds aren't available within the account. The one exception to the investment accounts is that I have ~$100k is in company stock via RSU's/ESPP/Equity Grants. If that gets to ~10% of my net worth, I'll likely sell excess off to limit risk. It's a global consulting firm in every industry, so it generally tracks with the overall stock market. I feel like I'm in a position in my career where I have lots of salary growth infront of me, so that's part of the factor of "should i do Roth or Traditional" The next position in my company will be a role where I will have heavy compensation in RSU/Equity Grants, and my plan is to hold the minimum required, and sell off the rest assuming it gets to be ~10% over my net worth, and put in passive index funds. My wife was working until early 2023 but the salary was around $60k Yes... I know the advice around here is to drop the whole life insurance and I'm planning on that Thank you for taking the time to read this. submitted by /u/leafwizardman [link] [comments]

  • Roth IRA vs Roth 401k: Should I keep contributing to both?
    by /u/mjatin2007 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 23, 2024 at 11:59 pm

    EDIT: Apologies in advance if this post doesn't belong here Ok, I'm a guy who loves to save, and in my early 30s and planning to buy a home someday. I have changed employers in the past and held a Roth 401k from them, which I later rolled into my Roth IRA to invest in low-cost index funds. The money grows there pretty consistently and I max out my contributions there every year, hoping to reward my future self and family someday. Fast forward to today, my current employer offers a Roth 401k as well. Seems like the contributions to it are after-tax and there isn't any match from the employer on that unlike a traditional 401k. Financial gurus keep emphasizing the fact that your mortgage payments should be 25% of your take-home pay. If I were to keep contributing to my Roth 401k, I don't think with that rule I could afford a house in a million years in this economy. That being said, is it usually recommended to continue to contribute to employer-offered Roth 401k? Are there any benefits you could think of that I'm not missing? Wouldn't this be redundant? submitted by /u/mjatin2007 [link] [comments]

  • Year 4 Completed: Divorced and Homeless to Good Career and Engaged
    by /u/Christon_hagiaste (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 23, 2024 at 2:03 pm

    Hey everyone, I’ve just hit my fourth year on the road to FIRE, and I’m excited to share my progress! Here’s last year’s post for those interested: (Link to previous post) TLDR for those who are not stalkers: I started this journey back in July 2020 with a modest $5,800 net worth, working as a yard driver making $13.75 an hour. This was after a nasty divorce from an unfaithful and abusive woman, a brief stint of homelessness living in my car, and becoming a truck driver after putting my previous career in church ministry on hold despite having multiple degrees in the field. Fast forward to today, and I’ve climbed the ladder in the same organization to become the Area Manager of Global Logistics and Transportation, now earning $38.81 per hour as of this week after getting a 5.3% raise. My annual salary is now $80,744 excluding bonuses, and due to bonuses, PTO cash-outs, and investments, I’ve boosted my net worth by $50,124 over the past year, bringing it to $133,639. Here's the current snapshot of my finances: 401k: $39,549 Roth IRA: $35,419 Taxable account: $28,324 HYSA: $17,390 All my investments are in Total Stock Market Index Funds, which have seen a fantastic 25.61% gain. Work-life balance has improved significantly. I usually work from home once a week and rarely exceed 40 hours weekly. There’s even a chance of shifting to a 4-day workweek or more remote work in the future. Also, my company is having a cost-of-living adjustment this September, which may give an additional raise. Despite being frugal, I’ve managed to enjoy life. My highlight this year was an unforgettable trip to Alaska. I upgraded my camera lenses and captured stunning shots of birthing whales and breathtaking landscapes. On the personal front, big news – I’m engaged! My fiancée is a nurse and fully supports my FIRE goals. While she’s not a financial whiz, her usual response to financial matters is, “Tell me what to do.” We focus more on our goals and plans rather than crunching numbers. She’s had a front-row seat to her parents’ financial missteps and is eager to avoid the same fate. She’s embraced my financial advice wholeheartedly and is especially excited about the possibility of us paying off our future house early. Paying off our house will be a huge burden off both of us. While I understand it’s not the way to maximize numbers, this goal is more obtainable than a goal 15-20 years out. This was an easy sale to my fiancée. Finding someone so aligned with my goals, financial and not, has been a blessing. They are our goals, not my goals and her goals. Looking ahead, there are some upcoming expenses with the wedding and honeymoon. We plan to move in together after we’re married and continue saving for a house. With our combined incomes in a low-cost living area, we’re optimistic about our savings potential. My fiancée is used to dining out frequently, hasn’t budgeted much before, and has remnants of her student loans, but she’s ready to adapt and she’s excited about it. Long-term, we’ve discussed her working full-time until we pay off the house, which we expect to do quickly. After that, she might go part-time to care for our future children. Her sister, a stay-at-home mom, will be our daycare provider, which will be a huge help. They are super close and had this as their plan before I even came into the picture. Once we own a house, my elderly, partially dependent mother will move in with us. She’s offered to pay a modest amount while living with us, which will also help with our finances, and she’ll benefit as well. If, or when, she becomes less independent, my then-wife is open to leaving her job to care for her and our potential kiddos. Life is good, and I’m looking forward to what’s next. Thanks for reading, and here’s to another great year on the FIRE journey! submitted by /u/Christon_hagiaste [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Tuesday, July 23, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 23, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • $100k DCA Strategies
    by /u/hunter9002 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 22, 2024 at 9:21 pm

    Edit to clarify: my total nw is $900k I have ~$100k cash ready to be invested in VOO and VTSAX. Not planning to touch it until I hit my number, which is probably 15-20 years out. The market has been on fire lately so I'm tempted to dump it all in now. Obviously DCAing is the more conservative approach, so I've been doing about $6500/mo for the last 2 months. At this rate it will take about 15 months for it all to be invested. The uninvested cash is sitting in money market where it's earning ~5.25% interest, so at least it's not losing value in the meantime. Just not sure the best way to think about the DCA strategy here, or whether to throw it all in at once, given the long time horizon. Any thoughts or questions are welcome. Thanks! submitted by /u/hunter9002 [link] [comments]

  • Should I rollover an HSA?
    by /u/LantanaFunSaver (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 22, 2024 at 6:38 pm

    I have $1028 in funds and $3100 in Vanguard investments (Total Stock Market, Small Cap Index, REITS) purchased in 2019 from a previous employer HSA. I now have a new employer and a new HSA servicer. The old HSA servicer charges me $2.75 a month in maintenance fees since I'm no longer with my previous employer. They can perform a rollover into my new servicer, but I would have to liquidate the investments in order to do the transfer. In other words, they cannot do a rollover in kind. Is it worth it to sell my investments, move the cash to the new HSA and rebuy the investments? I'm assuming I would take a hit to sell and rebuy at current prices. However I don't want to keep paying the maintenance fee. Insight appreciated. submitted by /u/LantanaFunSaver [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Monday, July 22, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 22, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Buying or Funding an Independent Job or Business
    by /u/ShouldBeeStudying (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 3:38 pm

    I'm looking at possibilities to convert a bulk of money into a self-sustaining independent income source that functions as a job. I'm hoping ya'll can help with ideas. On one extreme, you have index funds. Return of X%, requires Y-hours labor and has Z risk. . Suppose if instead of this, you want to set up a business that lets you work independently. About how much money would that take, and what would it look like? A relatively risk-free business to the extent possible. I am very interested in specific ideas here. Ideally without requiring any skills that couldn't be obtained with 6 months' training. I'm looking for anything on the efficient frontier of Capital--Time tradeoff which results in a self-sustaining livable salary. Does this make sense? The index fund example i mentioned would be on one end of this efficient frontier (though it doesn't really qualify because I'm only thinking of things that take 20-50 hours a week). I'm sure the idea has been done to death but it is new to me. In case you want to think deeper on it, suppose the business needs to sustain for 30 years and return a livable income. The owner/operator does NOT need to set funds aside for retirement. . Thank you very much for any thoughts. I posted something similar a month or two ago but it was misconstrued as looking for an investment that didn't require labor. . EDITED: Adding in some of the top ideas from people that seem to understand we are targeting a balancing act Landlording Gardening Power washing Construction Online content creation submitted by /u/ShouldBeeStudying [link] [comments]

  • A Complete Look Into My Financial Soul
    by /u/TheOtherFishInTheSea (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 3:11 pm

    Income Expenses TLDR; I have been working and saving since 16, don't know if I can keep going for 26+ years. Trying to leverage opportunities to enjoy my life more than 3 weeks at a time on PTO. 34M Single HCOL $110k/yr income with a 10% yearly bonus. Just got promoted and will be closer to $125k/yr next year. I got my first job at 16 and work has since been my focus. I graduated high school with a 1.6 GPA because I never went and instead was putting in 60hrs a week at my first job. Thanks to the early financial teachings of my grandma, who used to do things like buy us physical Disney stock certificates instead of Christmas presents, I have always been a savings and retirement focused person. This allowed me to save up to put myself through college without needing to work while there. One day I had enough and quit then went off to enjoy the college experience. Even with this saving mentality, college was expensive. I ended up graduating $60k in debt - a mix of student loans and credit card debt. I had a rough time finding a job for two years so I was doing a lot of gig work to try and scrape by while slowly chipping away at debt whenever possible. I eventually landed a job that I am still at today. As you will see later, while still difficult, not having to pay rent allowed me to pay down my debt much faster and build to where I am. Savings Roth IRA $135k (+3% YTD) 50% TSLA - $50 Cost Basis 29% AAPL - $36 Cost Basis 6% F - $10 Cost Basis 15% gambles like QS, DKNG, LCID, NIO, PLUG, CHPT most of which are down 45-90%. Humbled by a few of my previous investment decisions (trying to repeat the TSLA gains), but at least I learned my lesson somewhat young. Since it is in a ROTH my plan was to hang onto everything as a long shot, but honestly unsure. My faith in TSLA is waning. This year's contribution went to VTI and will continue to do so going forward. 401k $112k (+16.3% YTD) 100% FXAIX Match: 100% of 4% then 50% up to 6% plus an additional once a year payment of 4% irrespective of contribution. Effectively a 9% match on a 5% contribution with immediate vesting. Other options like FBCGX, FLCNX, OIEJX plus International, Bonds and TDFs are available but I do not plan on changing allocations. Taxable $71k (+28% YTD) 46% VTI - $225 Cost Basis 17% NVDA - $18 Cost Basis 37% COIN, PLTR (+), ASTS (+), MSFT (+), GOOG (+), VUG (+), INTC, HOOD, PINS, WFC (+), LCID, RIVN, RSKD, RDW, PSNY, RTX (+), NRDS, HYLN, SOFI, DAL, YOU, RUM, RKLB, NCLH, SLDP, CCL, VNQ, WBX, ORGN, NIO, PLUG, STEM, MVST, BIRD, SDIG, HLGN, MNTS = positive investment, overall loss of $9k in this account ($24k loss without VTI or NVDA) Was used as a gambling platform during the COVID/Robinhood/SPAC era but now I am just buying VTI. I have learned my lesson and am just going the single ETF approach going forward. I feel there is no need for International or Bonds yet. Tempted on liquidating everything to VTI but have not pulled the trigger. HYSA Emergency Fund $20k @ 5% Inheritance Family member's estate is currently working it's way through probate and liquidation but I will eventually end up with ~$1mm. Primary Residence This house is my childhood home and has been in the family since the '50s. It belonged to my great-grandmother and was inherited by her kids on her passing. Some of those kids have since passed and their shares have been inherited by their kids leading to a complicated situation. There is a family agreement that nothing will happen to the house until a specific event (probably 5-10 years or more) at which point it will get sold. I, along with another family member, are allowed to live here rent-free until then and I have no concerns that something will change with that agreement. Worth ~1.3mm and needs a full remodel; hasn't been touched since probably the '80s. "My side" of the family owns 1/3 of the property which will be given to me, leaving 2/3rds for me to fund if I want to purchase it when the time comes (or before). I would like to eventually die in this house and it is in a great neighborhood so I see this as an easier entry into a HCOL area that I would normally not be able to afford. This also allows for some potential property tax rate savings that would really benefit me if I plan to live here forever. I would like to eventually add an ADU in the back either for myself (and rent out the main house) or to rent out directly when I need more room. Nobody knows what will happen in that 5-10+ year time frame until I have to purchase the house, but part of me wonders if there will be any appreciation I will miss out on/have to pay for in the future. If I inherit enough to buy it out-right within the next year, I am wondering if I should. Solar $27k solar loan @ 2.75% Installed on the above mentioned primary residence last year, fully covers electric needs and then some with the intention of home charging at some point. Family agreed to pay back the remaining balance if I do not end up with the property, but would allow for many years of electric savings if I do. No batteries (1:1 net metering), but I will eventually add one since the power goes out relatively often. I have been looking into V2L/H/G capable vehicles for efficiency purposes. Rental Property $207k mortgage @ 4.25% ($60k equity) I have owned it for a little over two years now and have broken even so far (excluding tax benefits). Without including maintenance (4yo construction) and vacancy, even with property management, it seems to pencil out so far. Purchased as a rental, not somewhere I would choose to live, but I like the idea of owning something relatively cheaper that someone else is paying for "if all else fails". Vehicle Various expenses such as insurance, fuel (free ev charging), maintenance, registration, DMV fees, etc are hidden from me and would need to be factored in if/when I leave my job. Things I'm working out ⦁ How to coast/baristaFIRE as soon as possible. I am thinking about going back to the gig work on my downtime to boost income. I was tempted with overemployed but I have a good thing going with my job now so don't want to risk it. I would eventually like to go into teaching when the time to coast comes but would probably not spend the 20 years needed for a pension. ⦁ How to best leverage the inheritance with regards to the primary residence I have always assumed that it would be best to purchase the property once I receive the inheritance given my retirement goals, but maybe it would be put to better use generating income (HYSA for however long that lasts, more rentals even though the current one isn't cash flow positive, dividends for the income from 50 until I can pull from retirement accounts) and figuring out the purchase of the property when the decision is forced. ⦁ Finding a way to reach my goals before having a mental breakdown while still balancing some fun in life. I don't really have anyone to share this stuff with so mostly just looking to type this out for myself and hope that some others here have their own experiences or find it mildlyinteresting how a single man in a HCOL area with no rent and no friends spends his money. submitted by /u/TheOtherFishInTheSea [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Sunday, July 21, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Thoughts on purpose and feeling empty after FIRE
    by /u/SamDogen (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 4:52 am

    For those of you who have achieved financial independence, retired, pursued your hobbies, paid off your home, paid off your car, started a family, funded your children’s education, set up revocable trusts for your children, taken care of your parents. and found something regularly to volunteer and donate to…. have you ever wondered what else is there to do in life? I’m wondering if retiring by your mid 40s is a good idea because there could be this emptiness inside if you have finished accomplishing all of life‘s biggest goals. Money, accomplishments, status are no longer motivators. So how do you stay in a peaceful state of acceptance and appreciate life more for what it is? submitted by /u/SamDogen [link] [comments]

  • Mid-Year Update on 2024 Goals!
    by /u/Runny_Money (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 4:23 am

    Little late 6 month update that no one asks for from my wife (26F) and I (25M) journey to FI but I like to show others that with consistent savings two people can have a great life and retirement without earning 6 figure salaries. Since my last post my wife’s income has increased again from $74,500/yr to $78,400/yr and my income has increased from $75,861/yr to $78,959/yr for a combined $157,359/yr gross. We were planning on continuing to save $2,500/month but life happens and haven’t been able to hit that number which was extra to our TSPs. Below are our investments towards FI/RE that are up to date as of today: Wife Roth TSP 15% invested rounded $11,760/yr @ $32,577 Wife Roth IRA @ $8,250 invest leftover My Roth TSP 27% investing rounded $12,921/yr @ $51,369 My Roth IRA @ $8,532 invest leftover Our Taxable Brokerage Account @ $7,852 invest leftover Emergency Fund 5% APY @ $7,000 only accruing interest College Fund 5% APY @ $19,434 adding $700-$1,400/month So we weren’t able to stick to the previous savings rate of an additional $2,500/month but have still been able to continue to have some additional savings that I haven’t broken down. Our yearly costs are still roughly $73k as previous and our FI/RE number is still $2.5 million to keep $100k/yr with 4% rule but don’t plan on actually spending that much unless we increase vacations a lot. I will be retiring from the military at 41 with a 40% pension/VA disability and our medical will be taken care of for life while I plan to coast/barista FIRE with a job I enjoy every day. My wife can retire at 57 also with a pension, we are not factoring those into our retirement plans because it is very hard to know what either of those pensions will be or my disability and we don't want to under save expecting more than we end up with. But for the sake of information we can guesstimate all 3 will add up to $6,000/month. Net Worth reached $135,325 as of today compared to exactly $100,000 last post. Savings/yr will not be $55,421 as planned but should still be around $40,000 which is amazing! Our 2024 goal is still $150,000 net worth by the end of the year and we reached our goal of $100k investments so we are hopeful we’ll reach $125,000 in investments which are currently $108,830. With your help last time we figured that at 41 we'd have $1.2 million with our new increased savings I'm guessing it won't be a huge difference but probably around the $2 million ballpark but we hope it'll just keep increasing as both our yearly incomes keep going up. Thanks for reading the update, I plan on doing this every 6ish months. Keep saving and striving for Financial Independence everyone! If you have any questions are feedback for us it would be greatly appreciated! submitted by /u/Runny_Money [link] [comments]

  • 10 Years to $1M
    by /u/reimu_akano (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 21, 2024 at 12:33 am

    I'm a 32F living in a HCOL. This quarter, I calculated my net worth and was thrilled to find out I've hit $1 million. I've been a long-time lurker here and I'm excited to share my journey. After graduating in 2013, I started working as a programmer in a consulting company in 2014 with a starting salary of 61k Unfortunately, those initial months were some of the most miserable in my life, prompting me to jump ship after 8 months. During the Covid pandemic, I tried my luck again with another consulting firm, but after 5 similarly tough months, I realized that consulting wasn't the right fit for me. Luckily, a previous employer bought my private shares for 100k. I invested this money in several tech stocks. Over the past decade, my compensation has ranged from 200k to 230k, depending on the stock market. I currently live with my mom, where I paid the property taxes and HOA fees. With the property tax rate in IL, we essentially paying rent to the state at this point. Lost 25k in a year due to a risky investment in a single stock, driven by my own stupidity and greed. Since then, I've become much more cautious with my investment decisions. NW Breakdown Cash: 20k HYSA: 206k Taxable brokerage: 560k Company Stock: 96k Crypto: 8k HSA: 7k 401k: 113k Debt: 0 I'm currently saving cash for a down payment because I intend to purchase a multi-unit property that will serve both as my residence and an investment. I prioritized investing over contributing to a 401k because my goal is to retire in Southeast Asia by 40. However, I've recently started maxing out my 401k contributions this year. My plan for this year is to sell my long-term company stock holdings and reinvest the proceeds into ETFs or real estate. Since most of my investments are in individual stocks, I'm uncertain about which ETFs would be best for me. Does anyone have any advice? submitted by /u/reimu_akano [link] [comments]

  • Vanguard Accounts Wiped Out?
    by /u/elizabethefor (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 20, 2024 at 12:31 pm

    Anyone’s Vanguard accounts at zero this morning showing complete withdrawal yesterday? Several hundred thousand. Wondering if related to IT problems yesterday. Customer service doesn’t answer phone til Monday. Feeling alarmed submitted by /u/elizabethefor [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Saturday, July 20, 2024
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 20, 2024 at 9:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Best way to pay off mortgage
    by /u/Party-Sail1069 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 20, 2024 at 6:03 am

    I am currently moving and going to lose my 2.75% mortgage :-(. As you all the new rate is going to be in the 7 range. I have been investing in the retirement accounts and brokerage accounts instead of paying down my current mortgage because of the rate. I personally believe with my new rate I should be paying it off ASAP. I have a few options. Here is my scenario: Loan amount will be 540k I have 400k in equity in my current home which I will be selling I have brokerage accounts with ~600k. Selling them will result in significant capital gains tax and NII due to my income. I currently contribute 69k a year (max) to retirement. This include maxing traditional IRA and my company has a backdoor roth. My current thoughts on what to do: I will take the extra money that I normally put in the brokerage account every month and pay down the mortgage. When my current home closes use the proceed to pay down the mortgage that will get it down to ~140k. This is where I am unsure, I can either: Sell stocks and take the cap gains and NII hit. My plan was to sell when I retired as was in the 0% bracket and no NII (I know tax laws can change) Temporarily stop contribute to the backdoor and which will free up 40k a year to pay down the mortgage I'm going to keep maxing out my traditional due to my marginal tax rate. Neither and just let my monthly payments plus monthly income surplus pay it down much slower. Thoughts? submitted by /u/Party-Sail1069 [link] [comments]

  • Does anyone else just not... want to own a home?
    by /u/Immediate-Wear5630 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on July 20, 2024 at 4:09 am

    28M and I am well on my path to financial independence but I have no desire to own a home yet or in the forseeable future. I live in VHCOL and I really like the city and would like to set roots here but I just have no desire to own a home: leaving aside the astronomical housing costs, maintenance costs and being shackled to one location within the city sounds a bit asphyxiating to me. From the financial perspective, running the numbers, it also makes sense to rent forever and invest the difference on the market. Would like to hear if anyone has been in a similar situation before. Has anyone else rented long-term? How has this affected your path to financial independence? submitted by /u/Immediate-Wear5630 [link] [comments]

  • The Official 2023 Survey Results Are Here
    by /u/Melonbalon (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on May 5, 2024 at 8:53 pm

    Mike you can stop asking because… The data for the 2023 survey is now available. Woot woot. There are multiple tabs on the sheet: • Responses: The survey results after I did some minimal clean up work. • Summary Report – All: Summary that the survey software automatically kicks out (this is what folks were seeing after taking the survey). • Statistics – All: Statistics that the survey software automatically kicks out (this is what folks were seeing after taking the survey). • Removed: Responses that I removed as either suspected duplicates or because they were almost entirely blank. • Change Log: My notes on the clean-up work I did. And if you want some history, here are the prior results. I’m also linking the old Reddit posts when I released the data, you can see the old visualizations linked in those if you’re so inclined. 2022 Survey Results/ 2022 Response Post 2021 Survey Results/ 2021 Response Post 2020 Survey Results / 2020 Response Post 2018 Survey Results / 2017 Survey Results / 2017 Response Post 2016 Survey Results / 2016 Response Post Note: The 2016 - 2018 results are partial - all respondents were able to opt in or out of being in the spreadsheet, so only those who opted in are included. 2016 also suffered from a lack of clarity in the time period responses should cover, which was corrected in later versions. And if you really want to see a blast from the past… Here’s the very first survey that was ever posted And here’s how I wound up in charge of it… And here’s what we originally all wanted to get out of this thing. Reporters/Writers: Email redditfisurvey@gmail.com or send this account a private message (not a chat) with any inquiries. submitted by /u/Melonbalon [link] [comments]


How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

People used to pay each other in gold and silver. Difficult to transport. Difficult to divide.

Paper money was invented. A claim to gold in a bank vault. Easier to transport and divide.

Banks gave out more paper money than they had gold in the vault. They ran “fractional reserves”. A real money maker. But every now and then, banks collapsed because of runs on the bank.

Central banking was invented. Central banks would be lenders of last resort. Runs on the bank were thus mitigated by banks guaranteeing each other’s deposits through a central bank. The risk of a bank run was not lowered. Its frequency was diminished and its impact was increased. After all, banks remained basically insolvent in this fractional reserve scheme.

Banks would still get in trouble. But now, if one bank got in sufficient trouble, they would all be in trouble at the same time. Governments would have to step in to save them.

All ties between the financial system and gold were severed in 1971 when Nixon decided that the USD would no longer be exchangeable for a fixed amount of gold. This exacerbated the problem, because there was now effectively no limit anymore on the amount of paper money that banks could create.

From this moment on, all money was created as credit. Money ceased to be supported by an asset. When you take out a loan, money is created and lent to you. Banks expect this freshly minted money to be returned to them with interest. Sure, banks need to keep adequate reserves. But these reserves basically consist of the same credit-based money. And reserves are much lower than the loans they make.

This led to an explosion in the money supply. The Federal Reserve stopped reporting M3 in 2006. But the ECB currently reports a yearly increase in the supply of the euro of about 5%.

This leads to a yearly increase in prices. The price increase is somewhat lower than the increase in the money supply. This is because of increased productivity. Society gets better at producing stuff cheaper all the time. So, in absence of money creation you would expect prices to drop every year. That they don’t is the effect of money creation.

What remains is an inflation rate in the 2% range.

Banks have discovered that they can siphon off all the productivity increase + 2% every year, without people complaining too much. They accomplish this currently by increasing the money supply by 5% per year, getting this money returned to them at an interest.

Apart from this insidious tax on society, banks take society hostage every couple of years. In case of a financial crisis, banks need bailouts or the system will collapse.

Apart from these problems, banks and governments are now striving to do away with cash. This would mean that no two free men would be able to exchange money without intermediation by a bank. If you believe that to transact with others is a fundamental right, this should scare you.

The absence of sound money was at the root of the problem. We were force-fed paper money because there were no good alternatives. Gold and silver remain difficult to use.

When it was tried to launch a private currency backed by precious metals (Liberty dollar), this initiative was shut down because it undermined the U.S. currency system. Apparently, a currency alternative could only thrive if “nobody” launched it and if they was no central point of failure.

What was needed was a peer-to-peer electronic cash system. This was what Satoshi Nakamoto described in 2008. It was a response to all the problems described above. That is why he labeled the genesis block with the text: “03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks.”. Bitcoin was meant to be an alternative to our current financial system.

So, if you find yourself religiously checking some cryptocurrency’s price, or bogged down in discussions about the “one true bitcoin”, or constantly asking what currency to buy, please at least remember that we have bigger fish to fry.

We are here to fix the financial system.

Given how early in the Rogers Adoption Curve for Crypto we are, I would like to take a moment so we can just imagine what this technological revolution, which I consider is the next huge step for human kind, could bring. I will emphasize some socioeconomic implications of descentralization, but I`m mostly interested in listening to, and debating your inputs.

Blockchain and Crypto Currency are here to change the world forever.

The implications of decentralization

As you may know one of the core proposals of blockchain is decentralization, and with it we can optimize so many processes that this alone could be the revolution we are talking about. By eliminating intermediaries, we can save on the cost they add to the supply chain ensuring those that create the value, keep it. Or we can simply save on fees.


AI Unraveled: Demystifying Frequently Asked Questions on Artificial Intelligence (OpenAI, ChatGPT, Google Gemini, Generative AI, Discriminative AI, xAI, LLMs, GPUs, Machine Learning, NLP, Promp Engineering)

To quote the man himself:

Whereas most technologies tend to automate workers on the periphery doing menial tasks, blockchains automate away the center. Instead of putting the taxi driver out of a job, blockchain puts Uber out of a job and lets the taxi drivers work with the customer directly. – Vitalik Buterin.

To put it simply, imagine that you replace Binance (a centralized company) with a robot. A robot that you have programed so well, whose code you publicly audit, and that is so safe you can trust it with billions of dollars in liquidity pools, so it proceeds to host and operate the trading platform by itself. In case you didn’t know, this is already a reality! Many people here trade on those platforms on a daily basis.

But this goes beyond replacing Centralized Exchanges with Automated Market Makers, Airbnb with a blockchain DApp that connects landlords and costumers, or even banks with complex smart contracts that allow you to borrow, save, tokenize physical assets, and so on. This goes way beyond.

Here is where I start to fantasize of the future. Think about replacing capital itself, think about getting rid of corporations. Lets dream of a world with DAOs massive adoption.

With DeFi, we may no longer need a company like Nestlé…

And specially not their investors. Of course, you will still need the people administrating, planning, monitoring, generating new ideas that adapt to their context, and creating innovative solutions for a complex world only humans can comprehend. But the figure of shareholders and CEOs that steal all the value that workers create and leave them with a tiny fraction of it, can disappear. This can be the basis of a once in a century transformation.

Just as an example: Nestlè’s coffee growers in Colombia keep less than 10% of the final sale price, and barely make a living on it, so are actually abandoning the rural areas.

With Blockchain, DeFi and Smart Contracts, people like you and me can collectively fund such an operation, and then agree upon specific terms like wages by direct democracy, voting with our crypto holdings. Then we would proceed to allocate funds, hire “developers” which would ultimately be regular office jobs that keep the organization functioning. Once in operation we would frequently vote on decisions and results, which would ultimately keep the highest level of accountability for people working in the organization. This is already happening by the way, this is how some blockchain projects work today. We just haven’t applied it to industrial and physical supply chains yet.

Let’s go back to our project to replace Nestle. Imagine that an organization’s main goal is not to maximize profits for shareholders and bonuses for CEOs anymore. Instead, it’s the interest of regular people and the company’s collaborators that drive its actions.

Most likely, you and I will want to consolidate an efficient and effective supply chain, that is sustainable and keeps the dignity and wellbeing of its collaborators as a guiding principle. We are not longer at their mercy on issues like climate change, we can now take immediate action against it, or stop endangering and hoarding water supplies in classic Nestle fashion.

Also, we are making profits, so we are redistributing capital, and improving our quality of life, which will be most notorious in the most vulnerable communities, usually those that extract/harvest/mine raw materials.

This is what could happen with the blockchain descentralization of business. And you could apply it to pretty much anything, but maybe initially it could be for low labor and capital intensive businesses.

I’ll give you another example. I work for a solar power multinational company. If you don’t know it, solar energy is essentially a financial product, most people working in these companies don’t care about the world, its simply that solar is a very safe and lucrative hustle, and all investors care about is having a nice return of investment (ROI). As of now, my company works exclusively for large scale corporate clients or the state itself, given that’s where the nice ROIs are, since they give you the projects that allow you to place large capitals at once. This means, as of today, we blatantly ignore the regular people that seek for our help and funding to power their farms and/or houses with solar energy. They’re not that profitable my boss tells me. This is shitty, and I’ve thought of quitting several times.

But back to the point. Now, imagine once again, we get rid of the institutional investors. Now you and me create Reddit Solar Co, a DAO. Our only purpose is to facilitate access to electricity to those without it, and to advance in the urban implementation of renewable energy. We help the world, make dividends that are automatically distributed by the DAO, and also our own Crypto is rising in value.

And this is not the best.

Let’s not forget of synergies.

So, we just created a DAO that manufactures and distributes food globally right? Or maybe Reddit Solar Co. As an organization born on the blockchain, we won’t have to adapt to the state of the art innovations on the crypto world like an old steam locomotive attempting to adapt a warp drive on top of it. We were born in space.

From the beginning, our Ethereum based DAO could adopt VeChain’s solution for supply chains, Cardano will help us to give an integral solution to the unbanked communities that provide our raw material, they now have IDs, access to DeFi and education. The land deeds and legal documents that relate to our enterprise are certified by LTO Network, we move money internationally with XRP or Stellar, and don’t worry, we use Polkadot to ensure proper blockchain interoperability.

Too complex for you? Don’t worry, you don’t even have to know or care about this, leave that to others. You’re into finance. Maybe sales is your thing and there’s a little Michael Scott in you. Or you`re into social work and want to supervise our community engagement at the start of the supply chain. Just go do your thing! You don’t necessarily have to be involved in all of this.

All you know is you do your job and receive your crypto salary.

Just as computers and the internet changed the world forever, and not only had economic implications but also changed our culture, routines, work lives and ways to interact with each other, crypto will. We are just so early; that all we can do for now is dream.

You’re having too much hope in humanity dude…

Sure, I may be making some optimistic assumptions on the motivations of humans, I may be saying that we will use this technology for good, and that we care about each other, and that’s one way to look at it. But we could also argue in favor of this from a sceptic perspective: even if you don’t care about the collective wellbeing of your community, it’s in your interest to live in a safer environment right? Ergo you want to reduce poverty. Its also in your interest to stop global warming so organized human life can continue to exist, or to make sure you and your children will have water and food in 50 years, that’s why you will want to use technology for good even if you only care about yourself. Also lets not forget the powerful incentive of profits. Crypto has the clear potential to achieve all of this.

Most of the current generation of crypto projects will be ready and operating within the next 3 years, so all we will need by then is the will to use this technology for good, and the vision to change the world.

This is just the beginning, we will be killing industries but giving birth to others we could have never imagined before.

Cons of Crypto:
A coin called “Chia” is gobbling up 1,125,000 TB storage per day. Just to farm this token that no one seems to use. This takes resource wastage to a whole new level.

Chia is a coin that works on a proof of time space consensus. I.e. to farm this coin, one must allot dedicated hard drives and allot the space (known as plots), and get rewarded for it. Sounds good on paper, and one could even be tempted to think they may put that spare 500 GB space left and earn some passive income on it.

Except, this one already requires industrial grade storage space, just to farm a token that has almost zero adoption anywhere.

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As you can see from this coin’s explorer, the storage is growing by almost 1000 PiB per day, in the last few days.

https://www.chiaexplorer.com/charts/netspace

1 PiB = 1125.9 TB.

So a growth of 1000 PiB per day => almost 1125000 TB of storage per day is added onto this network, just to mine these coins. This equates to 1.1 million 1 TB drives added per day just to support farming on this network!

Pros of Crypto:
– People in Hong Kong Use The Crypto and Blockchain To Fight Against Media Censorship
Reference

Data indicates that 76% of Bitcoin investors are still in profit

Bitcoin Pro Arguments:

  • Network effect and staying power
    BTC is the first virtual currency to solve the double-spending issue. The Bitcoin Protocol offered a solution to the Byzantine Generals’ Problem with a blockchain network structure, a notion first created by Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta in 1991.
  • Bitcoin undoubtedly has a ‘brand’. It has perhaps the most substantial name recognition of any existing crypto asset and is basically synonymous with ‘cryptocurrency’ to the lay public.
  • Despite near constant proclamations of its demise, Bitcoin has not died. One could argue that – as the progenitor of cryptocurrencies – its longevity and continued profitability is itself an investment thesis.
  • As the number of public addresses, daily active users (DAU), and large holders/long term holders continue to trend upwards, it becomes harder and harder to ‘put the genie back in the bottle’:
  • Bitcoin’s valuation is well described by the most fundamental factor intrinsic to its network: the number of addresses that hold BTC. Applying Metcalfe’s law, the total value of Bitcoin’s network is well explained, with an R squared of 93.8%, simply by the square of its user base, n.
  • Store of value to hedge inflation
  • Over its lifetime, narratives of Bitcoin’s value have gone through several shifts, from the original cypherpunk vision in the white paper of p2p ‘e-cash’ to today’s ‘digital gold’ narrative.
  • One theme underlying both of these points, however, is a reaction to or distrust in the current financial system. This was true during the financial crisis of 2008 (see the genesis block message) and is still relevant today with unprecedented levels of monetary and fiscal stimulus being pursued by governments worldwide. Government deficits and central bank money printing may lead to inflation and thus drive investors towards assets like gold or Bitcoin to preserve their wealth.
  • This notion that BTC is a store of value to hedge inflation has certainly caught on in the last few years – not just from institutional or hedge fund investors, but from companies like MicroStrategy, Square and Tesla adding BTC to their balance sheets.
  • Like gold, BTC is scarce – only 21M will ever exist. It is estimated that 3M-3.7M BTC have been lost forever/will never enter circulating supply again.. One estimate is that 14.5M BTC are essentially illiquid.
  • To take one example, Grayscale’s BTC trust – which has no redemption process and thus effectively takes BTC out of circulation – alone holds over 600k BTC.
  • Like gold, BTC is also divisible, interchangeable and durable. Unlike gold, however, BTC is a digital asset and is thus easier to purchase, move and store.
  • If the store of value narrative endures, Bitcoin may have significant upside in supplanting a share of gold’s use case (estimated to be a $10T asset class).
  • Development
  • One of the common counterarguments for Bitcoin is that it is a ‘dinosaur’ with little technological improvement or development (as compared to its more innovative successors).
  • Schisms in the dev community notwithstanding, Bitcoin remains an open-source project with global development communities and activity
  • Developments of note include:
  • Segregated Witness (SegWit): a protocol upgrade proposal that went live in August 2017. This protocol upgrade effectively increased the number of transactions that can be stored in a single block, enabling the network to handle more transactions per second (TPS)
  • Lightning Network: is a second-layer micropayment solution for scalability
  • Taproot: an anticipated upgrade to increase privacy and improve upon other factors related to complex transactions
  • While other blockchains boast enterprise development, some companies are indeed building on Bitcoin. For example, Microsoft recently launched a Decentralized Identifier (DID) network (ION) on the Bitcoin mainnet
  • Ideological foundation for a potentially new financial system, without the old, decrepit, and corrupt banks and middle men.
  • The Environmental Argument is almost pointless, as it is the most efficient way of transporting millions of dollars around the world in mere seconds. And I mean efficient in all ways, there us no other single asset in the world capable of transporting this amount of capital wealth with such a low environmental impact or financial cost. If not, try moving 4 millions dollars of gold. Also, as Btc increases in value, this gets more on more efficient.
  • Innovation of the technology and the first mover advantage in capturing this new market’s value/future value. Btc will always be at the top as mainstream adoption continues relating Crypto=Bitcoin.
  • Ability to be bankless, with proven liquidity (thanks to Tesla) and with the best performing asset creation-to-date.
  • Inability of third parties to do anything about your Btc holding without the seed phrase. Government’s can hardly tax it if, as Michael Saylor put it: “I had a boating accident and forgot my seedphrase, I don’t have acces to my crypto anymore so I can’t be taxed”. In a way, nobody but yourself can prove that you still have access to those funds, so, can they truly be taxable?
  • The S2F model and updated S2F XA model. So far they have been scarily precise. Otherwise, Metcalfe’s law assures anyone that bitcoin may never go to 0, as the network is already strong enough to provide a certain degree of value.

Bitcoin CONS Arguments:

  • Bitcoin has been around way too long, and to the uneducated it is the face of the crypto world.
  • Bitcoin has no smart contracts.
  • Bitcoin is slow.
  • Bitcoin fees are expensive.
  • People see it as an investment, not a currency they can use and spend. In the end this is not defined as it’s supposed to be used, but only as store of value. It’s at the state of gold, not of a coin.
  • Bitcoin has become outdated, the only thing it’s useful for is investing, day to day transactions are useless.
  • Bitcoin’s largest advantage and in fact it’s greatest disadvantage is that it’s the oldest cryptocurrency. Since then technology has evolved so much to become more energy and time efficient.
  • Bitcoin is like the grandpa of crypto and we should look at it as such. Admire it for its wisdom because it has taught us so much, but also acknowledge that each of its children are trying to make their own marks on the world.
  • It’s huge environmental impact due to its proof-of-work concept. BTC has a carbon footprint like Singapore, uses as much electrical energy as the Netherlands, and produces as much electronic waste as Luxembourg. This is a huge problem and needs to be accepted more widely.
  • It’s slow. with an average transaction time of like 10 minutes, we are pretty far from instant transactions – this might not be a problem in all cases, but is one when one would like to use it like a currency, as it was planned originally
  • High transaction costs – not ETH-high, but too high
  • Bitcoin takes a lot of energy to mine and use. As of May 2021, a single Bitcoin transaction takes as much energy as 760,201 VISA credit card payments (source). To keep this in context, the world banking system uses about two times as much energy as the Bitcoin network (source)
  • Bitcoin is difficult to mine. GPUs and CPUs don’t have enough computing power to compete with other miners, meaning so-called Application-Specific Integrated Chips (ASICs) are required. These are expensive – generally in the range of $1000 to $6000, depending on how new the model is (source). This restricts Bitcoin’s mining pool to people and groups who have enough wealth to invest in ASICs, which threatens the goal of keeping cryptocurrency decentralized.
  • Bitcoin transactions can take a long time to be confirmed. The average time for a transaction to confirmed once is 10 minutes (source), but for a payment to be absolutely final, it needs to be included in multiple blocks to ensure consensus in the mining pool. This takes even longer, sometimes up to one hour (source, for 6 confirmations).
  • Bitcoin transactions require expensive mining fees. At the moment, the average fee for a single transaction is $14.35, making Bitcoin unsuitable for day to day use (source).
  • Bitcoin lacks many features available in other coins, including smart contracts (programs run on and enforced by the blockchain, see here), anonymity (source), and CPU mining (allowing anyone with a CPU to mine, thus making the network more democratic and less susceptible to being taken over by large groups).

Crypto is definitely a good way to make money. However, you might end up finding the tech interesting. I know that I sure did, and having a sound understanding of your investment will make a big difference in your ability to hodl. It doesn’t have to be much, just a few YouTube videos.

Strategies when it comes to cryptocurrencies
The HODL’er: you buy and basically you never sell. It’s kind of the holy grail of strategies when it comes to crypto according to this sub. Buy and forget and check back 10 years later. You’re a millionaire, Harry! No stress and no maintenance. You can even buy more over time and continue stacking your fat holdings. Do this if you believe in crypto long term

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The Goal Setter: set a goal and sell when you reach that goal. Maybe it’s 3x and I’m out. Or maybe it’s make enough for student loans and I’m out. Or maybe it’s $1MM and sell half. Can be anything. Stress depends on your goal.

The Active Trader: Buy high and sell low

The Swing Trader: Some people are good at trading – they usually wait for those days where the whole market bleeds 20-30% in a day then they buy and wait for the bounce and they sell. Rinse and repeat. But they also risk missing out on the rocket jumps. But they also minimize the risk of being in the market when there’s a crash. In the end they might be able to increase their total holdings but for most beginners they lose rather than win. High stress and high maintenance.

The Cycle Trader: you DCA in during the bear market when everything has lost 80-90% of its ATH (alternatively, a year before the Bitcoin halving). Then you slowly sell off everything approximately a year after crypto starts trending up and enters a bull market. So this method has worked well for many people – they don’t necessarily time the top right but they continue to increase their holdings over several cycles. This might be the smart move if you have discipline. The risk is that history no longer repeats itself. It has worked the past 2 cycles but it’s not guaranteed it’ll work again. Medium stress, low maintenance

The Arbitrager: usually they have algos do the trading for them. They minimize risk and just arbitrage the price differences between exchanges. They might not care about crypto and just want to make money. They miss out on the bull run but also miss out on the bear market. Low stress, medium maintenance.

The Moon Chaser: 1000x or bust. Forget $10K eth or $100K btc, they want the next shiba or safe moon. They buy coins with market caps in the millions and hope for the pump to sell. This is like the lottery ticket buyers of crypto. High stress, high maintenance, smooth brain

The correct mentality for investing in the crypto market is thinking in YEARS not MONTHS.

Crypto: What to do in the bear market

HODL, dont sell with a loss if you believe in your Coin long term.

Stake, staking is really important! I cant tell you enough, if we are in a bear market and you can stake for a few years you can easily get 20-30% more coins then you have right now.

DCA, keep buying. The bear market is where you DCA, dont stop buying. Right now is where you can get coins cheap! Just dont stop DCAing cause you are scared! Pick projects you believe in long term and keep buying at low prices!

Get rid of coins you dont believe in long term, shitcoins. Many wont survive the bear market.

Research coins for the next bull run!

Crypto Currency Market Cap Visualized during the Pandemic

Top 100 Cryptocurrencies by Market Cap

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.
Data Source from https://coinmarketcap.com/

Latest News on Crypto:

Sources:

1- Reddit

2- Reddit

3- https://research.binance.com/en/projects/bitcoin

4- NYDIG Power of Bitcoins Network Effect

5- The original Cypherphunk vision

6- Unlike Gold, BTC is a digital asset that is easy to move around

7-  https://coinmarketcap.com/historical/

NFT Crypto Blockchain Bitcoin Top Stories – Breaking News

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