Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

Legit Side Money Ideas for Techies and Geeks

Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

Programmers, developers, software engineers, and other tech-savvy geeks are often some of the most financially independent people out there. That’s because they often have the skills to turn their side hustles into legit businesses that can generate significant income. In fact, many of the most successful tech entrepreneurs got their start by developing apps and selling them on popular app stores.

Financial Independence and Legit Side Money Ideas For Techies and Geeks

But you don’t need to be a whiz kid to make good money from your technical skills. Even if you’re not interested in starting your own company, there are plenty of opportunities to freelance or consult on projects that can pay well. And with the global economy increasingly reliant on technology, those skills are in high demand. So if you’re looking to boost your income, consider using your geeky talents to earn some extra cash. Who knows, you might just find yourself becoming a millionaire in the process.

This blog is about Clever Questions, Answers, Posts, discussions, links about:

If you’re a programmer, developer, software engineer, geek, or computer scientist, then you know that financial independence is important. After all, who wants to be tied down to a job they hate just because they need the money? The good news is that there are plenty of legitimate side money ideas out there for techies and geeks. Here are just a few:

  1. Programmers can make money by developing new apps and selling them on app stores like Apple’s App Store or Google Play.
  2. Developers can create websites or online courses teaching others how to code or use specific software programs.
  3. Software engineers can offer consulting services to companies who need help designing or improving their systems.
  4. Geeks can start a blog about their favorite topic (technology, science fiction, gaming, etc.) and make money through advertising or affiliate sales.
  5. Computer scientists can develop new algorithms or sell their existing ones to companies willing to pay for them.

So if you’re looking for ways to make some extra cash on the side, don’t despair – there are plenty of options out there for you. Do some research and see which one might be the best fit for your skills and interests. With a little effort, you could be well on your way to financial independence in no time!

Making money isn’t that big of a deal especially if a person is determined, The primary cause of poverty is ignorance and nothing else.

It stars with a burning desire to learn and your willingness to practice all you’ve learned and make the mistakes needed in other to get the a greater height, “that is how financial progression is achieved and sustained.”

in the aspect of making money online with a laptop, you can try out the following listed below….


Custom AI Chatbot

Imagine a 24/7 virtual assistant that never sleeps, always ready to serve customers with instant, accurate responses.

Contact us here to book a demo and receive a personalized value proposition



GeoVision AI

We combine the power of GIS and AI to deliver instant, actionable intelligence for organizations that rely on real-time data gathering. Our unique solution leverages 🍇 GIS best practices and 🍉 Power Automate for GIS integration to collect field data—texts, photos, and geolocation—seamlessly. Then, through 🍊 Generative AI for image analysis, we deliver immediate insights and recommendations right to your team’s inbox and chat tools.

Contact us here to book a demo and receive a personalized value proposition


  1. Affiliate Marketing.
  2. Selling on Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and Craigslist.
  3. Blogging.
  4. Niche E-commerce.
  5. Your Own YouTube Channel.
  6. Selling E-books.
  7. Develop Apps.
  8. Invest/trade cryptocurrency.

To be a master and be really successful in any of the listed, one has to first learn them before anything else goes.

And if you’re interested in cryptocurrency but too Busy and don’t have to time to learn, you can contact me I’ll teach you how a newbie trader can make profit in crypto quickly.

Legit Side Money Ideas on Quora

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Thursday, January 23, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 23, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • The Millionaire Partner System Review: Is It Worth Your Time and Investment in 2025?
    by LearnAndInsights (Passive Income on Medium) on January 23, 2025 at 6:12 am

    The Millionaire Partner System is a comprehensive program designed to help individuals create passive income streamsContinue reading on Medium »

  • Top Notch Fiverr Gigs to Kickstart Your Freelance Journey
    by Read with Shifa (Passive Income on Medium) on January 23, 2025 at 6:07 am

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  • Company ESOP as percentage of portfolio
    by /u/conconcon (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 23, 2025 at 3:55 am

    I've been with my current company for about 6 years, and have become fully vested in the ESOP plan as of last year. I've been maxing out my 401k, and the current balance is around $175,000. My company ESOP account is at a similar balance around $175,000. ESOP shares are allocated each year based on a percentage of salary, and appreciate based on company value. If the ESOP continues to pace my 401k, I could see it becoming a significant percentage of my overall retirement portfolio by the time I reach my FIRE date in 15 years or so. Do you guys see being locked into company stock like this as a risk? Would you consider moving companies just to diversify those funds? submitted by /u/conconcon [link] [comments]

  • How to Build Passive Income Streams from Scratch
    by Masud Karim (Passive Income on Medium) on January 23, 2025 at 3:38 am

    Welcome to my article “How to Build Passive Income Streams from Scratch” Building passive income from scratch might sound like a dream…Continue reading on Medium »

  • Need Advice from my FIRE Community: Burned Out in the Bay Area, Dreaming of Escape or Early Retirement
    by /u/opentablerezzies (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 23, 2025 at 3:08 am

    My spouse and I, both in our mid-30s, are at a career crossroads. Here's our situation: Income: We currently earn a combined $230k per year in the Bay Area, but my wife would continue to work, bringing in $30k annually if I were to take a break or retire. Expenses: Our monthly spending is around $10k or $120k a year, covering everything from rent to entertainment. Investments: We have $1.2M invested (half in retirement other half in brokerage) Emergency Fund: We keep $120k in cash for emergencies. Investment Returns: My annualized rate of return has been 20% from investing in mainly Mag 7 stocks over the years, but I understand it's not guaranteed to sustain at this level. The Burnout: I'm completely checked out from my job. The micro-managing has become unbearable, and I feel utterly burned out. I've been interviewing at other companies where I could potentially increase our income by 50%, but I'm not motivated, and I'm questioning if a new job would just lead to the same dissatisfaction. Dilemma: Stay or Go: Should I stick with my current job, hoping things might improve, or take the leap into a new job with more pay but potentially similar burnout? Career Break: I'm seriously considering a career break to recharge. With my wife still working, would this be financially feasible? Retirement Thoughts: Can We Retire? Given our current financials and historical returns, could I retire with my wife still working part-time, or is that still a pipe dream? Financial Goal: If we're not at the retirement point, what should our savings goal be? $3M or more, considering the volatility of our investment returns? Key Questions: Is it wise to quit my current job given our financial situation, with my wife still earning $30k? Could we sustain a career break for me, and for how long, with her income and considering our investment returns might not remain at 20%? What would be a realistic savings goal for early retirement in the Bay Area, considering our expenses and the potential for lower investment returns? I appreciate any advice or insights. We're open to all suggestions, including lifestyle changes, investment adjustments, or exploring other career paths that might be less stressful but still financially viable. Thanks for your help! submitted by /u/opentablerezzies [link] [comments]

  • The Ultimate Blueprint for Passive Income
    by Online with Rebeca (Passive Income on Medium) on January 23, 2025 at 1:07 am

    Do you ever catch yourself daydreaming about breaking free from the daily grind? What if you could actually make that dream a reality —…Continue reading on Medium »

  • From Flea Markets to Fortune: The Rise of a Young Millionaire
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  • This often-overlooked investment is killing it
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    Inflation-beating dividends AND outperforming capital growth? I’m not kidding.Continue reading on Medium »

  • Anyone here like their job / career?
    by /u/ThrowRa-zucchinizzc (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 22, 2025 at 9:59 pm

    Seems like there's so many stories of career dissatisfaction. That's what motivates the savings and early retirement goal. Why wait until FIRE at 45 for happiness and fulfillment? Anyone figure out happiness younger? For context, I'm a serious FIRE saver trying to improve my career satisfaction. Reading books about doing more of the tasks that energize you, finding more of a calling, and that work can be very fulfilling. Making intentional career choices, not feeling stuck, etc. submitted by /u/ThrowRa-zucchinizzc [link] [comments]

  • How Personal Development Fuels Real Estate Wealth
    by Conrad Boyd (Passive Income on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 9:31 pm

    Why You Can’t Afford to Quit GrowingContinue reading on Medium »

  • Faceless Marketing: Why So Many of Us Aren’t Starting Businesses — and How It Changes Everything
    by Lyra S Moore (Passive Income on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 9:29 pm

    If the idea of putting your face out there on every Reel, TikTok, or ad has been holding you back, keep reading below.Continue reading on Medium »

  • Norwegian Market 22/01/25
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    Equinor Drops 0.76% as Oil Prices DeclineContinue reading on Medium »

  • CashInStyle We’ve Hit 5K Members on Discord!
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  • How Much YouTube Paid Me for a Video With 1 Million Views
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  • Invest Early, So You Never Have To Look At a Price Tag Again
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  • "From $100 to $1 Million: A Proven Plan for Financial Growth"
    by Alirazzaq (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 6:49 pm

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  • Harsh Truth About Making “Easy Money” with AI Images
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    Or: How to Make Pennies While Medium Writers Make Dollars Off Your DreamsContinue reading on Write A Catalyst »

  • Make Your Savings Work for You
    by KKGC Finance (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 3:41 pm

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  • Writing Emerges as the Top Incom-Generating Skill for 2025
    by Anisnay (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 3:00 pm

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  • Simple Ways to Make Extra Cash in College
    by Richard M. (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 2:56 pm

    College life is a whirlwind of classes, assignments, and social activities, but finding ways to make extra cash doesn’t have to add to the…Continue reading on Medium »

  • The 4 Hottest Passive Income Trends for 2025
    by Daniel (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 11:02 am

    Unlock Financial Freedom with These Innovative Passive Income Strategies — Idea Four is my Favorite!Continue reading on Medium »

  • Teenage Entrepreneur’s $1K Success with Dave Nick
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  • Weekly Self-Promotion Thread - Wednesday, January 22, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 22, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Self-promotion (ie posting about projects/businesses that you operate and can profit from) is typically a practice that is discouraged in /r/financialindependence, and these posts are removed through moderation. This is a thread where those rules do not apply. However, please do not post referral links in this thread. Use this thread to talk about your blog, talk about your business, ask for feedback, etc. If the self-promotion starts to leak outside of this thread, we will once again return to a time where 100% of self-promotion posts are banned. Please use this space wisely. Link-only posts will be removed. Put some effort into it. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Wednesday, January 22, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 22, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Breaking Barriers: How No-Code and Low-Code Platforms Empower Anyone to Turn Ideas into Reality
    by Sarthak chauhan (Money Making Ideas on Medium) on January 22, 2025 at 7:46 am

    Embarking on a project with the potential to make a significant impact on the world is an exhilarating endeavor.Continue reading on Medium »

  • Consulting 1099 v W2
    by /u/OneDayButTwoDay (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 22, 2025 at 3:56 am

    Pretext; FIRE number has been reached. Roth/401k is about 150k, 3m 80/20 in equities/bonds in non tax advantaged account. Got a 800k mortgage @ 3%, no car loan, credit card debt is around 2k per month auto paid. On CoveredCA. Based in Bay Area. Company I worked for got acquired in June 24’ and got paid out my equity share and was on garden leave until end of 2024. Did my travel, new hobbies, and enjoyed my time off. Now bored and got presented an opportunity due to LA wildfires. Want some advice from fellow Fire’d who went back to consulting. Offered short term contract 6 months and options to extend mutual consent to consult for a company based in LA to prepare them for upcoming LA rebuild post wildfires. They will be supplying a lot of materials for the rebuilds in the plumbing/hvac/electrical sector. Main job and responsibility will be training staff on sales/vendor/operations. Current staff is very green and will be helping/preparing them with the upcoming shit show. Does it make sense to create an LLC v going on W2. Asking for daily per diem, half of accommodations, and flight reimbursement to go home every 2 weeks. Was also offered sign on bonus of one month, performance bonus, and year end net profit bonus. Theory, if I create LLC, I can deduct my flights, accommodations, food cost and other expenses. Contribute to solo 401k and basically get the LLC net as close to zero as possible while taking advantage of the benefits (churning bonuses, travel rewards). Filing the 1040ES on my own? Or am I flawed in my theory? Or do consultants prefer going on w2 for easier and less headaches? submitted by /u/OneDayButTwoDay [link] [comments]

  • Turned 34 today, and just hit 100k in retirement savings!
    by /u/Supportakaiser (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 21, 2025 at 7:52 pm

    Just hit a massive personal goal. I know I am pretty far behind the curve, but I finally reached 100k total in my Roth+403b. Now that I've accomplished this milestone, was hoping to get any advice/wisdom from those further down the road. Here's my very brief situation: Dual income, currently own our home (~400k) with 30 year 3.2% fixed mortgage Both still have student debt, but I'll have PSLF after 10 years from state job, so not too worried Some credit debt Maxed 7% pretax retirement, employer matches 8%, and I try my hardest to max my ROTH contributions, (don't always get there). I'm the first in my (tremendously small) family to start this path, and am trying to create wealth for my family, especially my single mother who poured a lot of effort into me growing up. Want to make sure, at the very least, we can take care of her and keep her with my family later in life, and not be forced so send her to a home. Aside from the obvious pay down and eliminate credit debt and mitigate student loans, what should be some of my next steps? I'm looking into saving and purchasing another home to add to the portfolio, and managing our first property. I will admit I have seen plenty of writing on the many downsides of managing a property, and don't have much of a network of other property managers to glean info/mentorship... Sorry for wall of text, just wanted to share a huge milestone, and hope I can dialogue with some of you! submitted by /u/Supportakaiser [link] [comments]

  • Involuntarily Retired Young *but* Perhaps Fire
    by /u/MaybeOnFire2025 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 21, 2025 at 3:54 pm

    Very long story short, I am a professional that has more or less hated most of their professional life; the nature of the work has taken more out of me than it has given (or it's a really close race). There was one ray of hope for me, a role that was perfect, I could ride it into the sunset more or less on my terms (there were catches, of course, but worth it), but due to XYZ, that role has functionally evaporated, and I am left without a clue as to what's next, professionally -- maybe nothing. Anyway, between very hard work, marrying very well (similar conservative views on spending and saving, among other wonderful traits), and some incredible family fortune - literally - I may be, well, retired, although at 48 with my kids still young it feels too early. Curious if you think I'm as safe as I think I am: Spouse and myself are late 40s, 2 young kids (not yet high school), live in VHCOL area on a coast. Own the home outright, prob worth about $1.3M. Definitely modest for the town we live in. Spousal income: about $110K, has fantastic benefits for the family, public employment, very secure. After-tax brokerage dividends: About $60K/year, currently going into settlement account instead of being reinvested, for cash generation purposes, but that may change soon. Savings: Between pre-tax and after-tax brokerages, call it $4.6M. Plenty of cash on the sidelines to get us to the windfall below. A signed-sealed-delivered-contractual windfall in the expected range of $2.7M, based on current value and very low market growth assumptions, in a few years. 529s: Between ours and the grandparents' they're maxed out for both kids, so college (and possibly grad school) not an issue. Our current burn is on the high side, call it about $160K/year, but that's pretty normal in our VHCOL area, despite the fact that we drive reliable Japanese non-luxury cars, don't go to Vail/Turks & Caicos every school break, etc. Delta between spouse income + dividend income = 50K, plenty of cash (low/mid six figures) on sidelines. Spouse and I will also have, in addition to social security (I'm basically at the second bendpoint), public pensions, theirs much bigger than mine, which will basically cover health insurance and groceries after taxes in retirement. (spouse and I will also inherit very well from old Boomer parents who have oodles, but I am not factoring any of that in here, nor relying on it, but barring a depression or nuclear war, it's happening) So, what say you all? Am I good-to-go to be a retired stay-at-home parent? Genuine ask, given our burn (which could be lower), I swear not a humblebrag. I am extraordinarily grateful for my luck in life, both my family and financially, and try to pay it forward when I can. TIA submitted by /u/MaybeOnFire2025 [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Tuesday, January 21, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 21, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Paying off mortgage early or saving for kids college?
    by /u/diamondskindx (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 20, 2025 at 8:43 pm

    Hi all, seeking advice on how to prioritize some competing savings goals. Background: early 30s, DI2K (both under 5), HHI 250k, MCOL, current invested assets ~$800k. Adding $80k/year to retirement accounts. Hope to reduce working hours in about ten years and and fully retire in 15-20, depending on how we feel about our jobs, our financial situation, and our kids' financial situations. Goal is ~$2M in today's dollars with a paid off house, and not counting college savings for kids. In the next few years, as kids finish up daycare we'll have an increased cash flow (extra 2500/month starting in September 2026 and another ~2500/month starting in September 2028). We feel good about our current retirement savings rate, so we'd like to put this cash flow towards two other savings goals: pay off mortgage, currently $380k at 6.6%, house value is ~$570k, 27.5 years left. Principle and interest is $2600/month. Would ideally like to be paid off by the time we fully retire/kids out of house for our own peace of mind. save for college, currently have nothing put aside. We'd like to be able to pay for whatever reasonable educational goals they have and are using 4 years of private school as a benchmark. I know not everyone agrees with this much support, but that's not a topic I'm looking to discuss today. If we pay off the mortgage early, we'll reduce our expenses, can reduce our AGI around college time, and hopefully get some more need based aid. We also have a guaranteed 6.6% return (assuming we don't refinance, we're not counting on lower interest rates). The downside is that the money is less accessible if college costs are higher than expected. We have a shorter time horizon for college savings, and I feel like we're already behind. There's lots unknown; kids could get full scholarships or not go to college at all or want to do expensive undergrad + expensive grad school. We are nervous about overfunding a 529 AND about coming up short. If we were short, we would likely take out Parent Plus loans (more favorable terms than a HELOC) or would have them take loans upfront and help pay back. If we step back from our jobs in ~10 years as planned, we would have less income but would put less towards retirement, hopefully evening out. So what's a FIRE family to do? Is it optimal to pay off the mortgage first since we know that expense and wait on the college savings until that cost is more clear? Split the difference and put some money towards each goal? Just save it all in a brokerage and wait to decide what to do with it? Your insights are very appreciated! submitted by /u/diamondskindx [link] [comments]

  • Looking for financial assessment and advice on journey to FI
    by /u/blockduration (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 20, 2025 at 7:29 pm

    Hi all, looking for financial advice to achieve financial freedom in these uncertain times. The last year of aggressive layoffs has renewed my vigor to free myself of financial dependency. 33M living in a HCOL area currently working for a fortune 500 company in a technical-adjacent role with a recent promotion from IC to a first time people manager. 33F Fiancé is an attorney (8th year) working for a major US law firm who intends to go in-house once kids are in the picture in the next 1-2 years (job market allowing). Our goal is to work because we want to and not because we have to. Early retirement is a cherry on top. No kids yet but planning to have 1-2. I work in a role that will likely be extremely impacted by AI in the next 5-10 years. We are being up skilled on the job to use these AI tools and overall I am content at my current employer. However, I am planning for a worst case scenario where future job prospects become extremely limited. Fiancé is in a secure position at this time; an integral member of her practice group. She mostly just wants to work less hours. We do our best to keep monthly expenses low. We generally take 1 modest vacation a year. We don’t waste money on frivolous or extravagant purchases. We eat out at most once a week. My NW: 1.2m Her NW: 500-600k Pay: - Mine: 170k/year, 15% bonus, 100k unvested RSU - Hers: 450k/year, 100k bonus (we assume salary goes down 50% if in-house works out) Financial Summary: Mine: I had a late start to investing due to relatively low salary early in my career and the HCOL. Saving grace was joining my current employer where the stock price went up >300% during my time here and they were extremely generous with RSU up until the last 2 years. Brokerage and Roth are split between VOO, VTI, and QQQ. 401k is target retirement fund. HYSA: 350k. Money for purchasing a home Brokerage: 65k Roth IRA: 70k 401k: 270k Vested RSU: 390k ESPP: 50k Checking: 20k No debt Hers: It took Fiancé longer than expected to obtain the big law job (now her 3rd year there). For the first 5 years, she was extremely underpaid + a mountain of school debt. As a result, she began meaningfully investing for retirement ~4 years ago. I am less certain about the specific figures below as she isn’t next to me as of writing this. These are estimates that are fairly accurate. Can’t recall what her brokerage and 401k investments are. HYSA: 300k. Money for purchasing a home Brokerage: 50k 401k: 175k Checking: 25k No debt (250k of school debt paid off by family member when she started the big law job) Expenses: - Monthly Rent: 5,500 - Monthly Groceries: ~800 - Utilities: 500-800 depending on time of year - Car insurance: N/A - both of our parents are fine with us staying on their car insurance until we get married - Phone bill: N/A - same as above - Fiancé personal trainer: 3,000 every 3 months. Will be dropped after the wedding in 2025. Wedding in 2025: - 20-30k: By far the largest known expenses in 2025. We’ve had the vast majority of our wedding covered by generous family. We will pay the remainder ourselves We contribute 15% of our salaries to our 401ks, and I continue to be enrolled in my company’s ESPP. Admittedly, I have gone light on DCA in 2024 in my brokerage due to some extenuating circumstances and know this is something I should rectify in 2025. How do you all think we’re doing? Are we behind, on track, or ahead of the curve? Any advice on what we can do to improve would be greatly appreciated. I’ve identified areas I know I can improve but would love to hear more from people who are more financially literate than ourselves: - Nail down actual monthly expense and create a monthly budget tracker - Continue DCA in 2025 - Exit large position in company stock (hyper growth days are over IMO) If I missed any salient info let me know and I’ll do my best to provide. Thanks in advanced. submitted by /u/blockduration [link] [comments]

  • Do I need to adjust my FIRE goal every year to account for inflation?
    by /u/FIREgenomics (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 20, 2025 at 5:48 pm

    When I first put my FIRE spreadsheet together, I set a goal of $3M dollars. That goal is in terms of "today's dollars", which at this point is 7-years-ago dollars. I used 5% stock market growth rates to conservatively account for inflation-adjusted stock market returns. I'm realizing now that my $3M figure in my spreadsheet is still using 7-years-ago dollars. Does this mean I should be updating my goal figure by real inflation each year to give a more accurate view of my progress towards FIRE? Seems like without updating, I will appear to be further along my FIRE journey than reality as time moves forward. But then again, as inflation goes up, so do my annual expenses, and perhaps that increase in expense should be the actual barometer for how much the goal needs to increase each year. Do folks in this community do this reconciliation on your spreadsheets each year? How do you go about it? submitted by /u/FIREgenomics [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Monday, January 20, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 20, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Can someone review my financial plan? Would appreciate any answers to my questions/insight
    by /u/Snaphu1 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 20, 2025 at 3:47 am

    I was lucky enough to get a remote offer for a software engineering job that pays 90k annually, after I graduated this December, and I just want to have the validation of others to make sure I'm doing this right. I've been following the flowchart and the wiki. I might be switching to another job that pays 110k and a 7% 401k match but I'll make a different post about that lol)/ Just some information about me if it matters (I want to lay it all out to see if there is anything someone recommends changing): I am a 22m that is still listed as a codependent, I currently live with my mother at a relatively LCOL area (Florida) with no state income tax. Growing up, my family has been on the lower income side. Making lower that 50k a year. Graduated college debt-free with a computer science degree My father passed away 5 years ago and the house is currently under my name, but my mom just pays it every month My car insurance, health insurance, utilities, phone bill, and grocery bill is covered by my mom. My main expenses: Gym membership ($18/month w/ $60 annual fee) Weekly volleyball sessions ($28 monthly fee) Bills: Been covering the internet bill for the house ever since college (for some reason lol): $90/month Pay mom monthly rent of $300 Monthly take home pay after taxes(I get paid biweekly): About $5.5k Pay after my expenses are taken into account: 5073 My only credit card is: Chase Freedom Unlimited® Credit Card My plan: I want to be financially stable and go on trips with my girlfriend HYSA (w/ Wealthfront): I have 2.5k in it. Will contribute money until it reaches 8k-ish. Using as my emergency fund. Traditional 401K: Employer doesn't offer any match. I want to to try to reach the limit 23.5k. If I don't switch jobs, I will have to put roughly 2k a month into my 401k. HSA: Can't have one because I am under my moms insurance (?) Roth IRA (w/ Fidelity): Max out Roth IRA for 2024 and 2025 ASAP. Invest 100% into VTI Once I reach my HYSA and Roth IRA goals: I want to save $1k a month and put towards a travel budget so i can travel with my gf around Japan once she graduates this may. This money will just be put in my HYSA, but I'll just keep track of it. Put the rest of my extra money into HYSA into I get to this point and decide what to do it later (don't want to plan to much to overwhelm myself and things can change). However, I will limit myself to only using $500 dollars a month on hobbies/personal items, but I doubt I'll spend this much because volleyball/watching TV/video games/gym is my main source of enjoyment. Always have 4k in my checking account Things I think I could change / Questions I have: Change internet providers (?). It seems like my promo has run out and they have slowly increased the bill ever since Do I need to increase my HYSA? I live with my mom currently so I'm not sure how the 3-6 month of expenses apply to me? I don't plan on staying here for a long time, so might as well build it up? Because I am under my mom's insurance, I'm not eligible for a HSA right? Should I change my 401k to Roth or should I keep it traditional? I hear that most people do traditional 401k and Roth IRA. Is there a credit card that I should using or should I be opening more accounts to get more benefits? I worked at my internship last year that made me over 10k, that means I can contribute to the 2024 IRA fully right? Any advice is welcomed, and thank you in advance! My family isn't financially literate so I'm just trying my best to prepare myself for the future. I know its a lot information, and I appreciate anyone that takes the time to read it. If there is a more appropriate place, please redirect me :)) submitted by /u/Snaphu1 [link] [comments]

  • Is my retirement plan do able?
    by /u/MajorEngineering1505 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 19, 2025 at 6:05 pm

    Throwaway account. 42 M from Canada, married with 3 kids Aiming to retire in 5 years. Following are my assets: Primary Residence, $1.6 million. Just have $130k mortgage left on it. 3 rental properties that bring in $9600/ month and after paying mortgage and other expenses I net $4000/month. I have around $800k of equity built into my rentals but I am not planning to sell them. I have $600k invested in RRSP, TSFA and non- registered accounts , going with 60-40 split to be on the safe side. I also have $250k invested in the company (private equity firm) work for and expect that to at least double in next 5 years. I also have around $150k invested in commercial real estate through my corporation. Not earning any income but just building equity. Planing on selling that in the next 2 years. Wife works in healthcare and brings $90k/year. And that covers our monthly expenses. I plan to save my $100k after tax income entirely for the next 5 years to add to our retirement portfolio. we are paying to kids RRSPs in full so I expect them getting $80k each when they turn 18. To summarize: Annual rental income - $48k Stock investment portfolio- $600k which is expected to grow to $1.1 million in next 5 years from me just adding to principal amount. Invested in my company- $250k, expected to be $500k in 5 years. $150k in my corporation. I am expecting 5% rerun on my investment. I like to withdraw $100k annually during retirement. To me it seems doable but I would like your opinion on any pitfalls that I am not seeing. P.S- my company investment is very safe due to the industry we are in. submitted by /u/MajorEngineering1505 [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Sunday, January 19, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 19, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Retired at age 53 and am kinda regretting it for various reasons
    by /u/red_five_standingby (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 19, 2025 at 8:00 am

    I am/was a mechanical engineer mostly having worked contract jobs in the space, aerospace, defense sectors. I had finished a 2 year contract with blue origin (spacecraft sector) in 2023 at age 53. They had offered me a permanent/direct job afterwards but I just felt kinda burnt out and I calculated I could call it quits indefinitely, so i turned it down. This retirement plan entailed me living as an expat in my favorite beach town 40 miles south of cancun (called playa del carmen) for 3 to 6 months out of the year. Plus maybe 3 months/year in the philippines and various other countries. and finally, about 3 months/year in the usa travelling around in my camper van. All these options are very low cost and I could do it for $35k/year give or take. I've made some bad financial mistakes tho. i had maybe $415k in my retirement accounts before the pandemic which were diversified in various mutual funds. I knew early that the pandemic would tank the markets eventually, so i converted all my holdings into stable money markets (basically just cash). The market did tank badly as the pandemic progressed. fast forward 4 or 5 years. for various reasons, i never shifted my retirement money markets back into diversified mutual funds and such. I probably missed out on doubling that $415k. I also (stupidly) heavily invested in what i thought would be a very stable dividend stock (it was classified as a dividend aristocrat for decades). basically $200k (or 1/3 my cash) went into that stock. the stock tanked and i just stupidly held on to it. the dividend was cut in half and it was de-listed from the dow. that was a major kick in the guy. it's possible it comes back but it will take forever. it's a big setback. so now, i only have about $500k total in cash (currently invested in CDs). my retirement accounts are still at about $415k but they are at least earning something since shifting them to CDs too. I have 2 paid off houses (been paid off for about 10 years) with a current total estimated worth of $600k. I rent both houses out for a current total of $40k/year gross income. (well, one is currrently vacant and i'm working on redoing the flooring which is much more work than i expected). I would be trying out my expat lifestyle if i wasn't currently tied up with working on that house. I am single, never married, no kids (don't ask why because everyone does and i get tired of it. i've had a lot of trauma, heartbreak, depression, alcoholism, negativity, etc in my life). I now feel that my financial situation is not solid enough and i regret not taking that direct/permanent offer with my last contract job (at blue origin). maybe i'll feel better when i finish working on my rental house, get it rented and then try out my expat experiment in various countries. submitted by /u/red_five_standingby [link] [comments]

  • I am missing something in the math of FI
    by /u/Such-Ad-3597 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 18, 2025 at 11:39 pm

    I was reading a financial independence book when something didn't quite make sense to me. Its hard to point out, so this may end up quite a long post, I apologize in advance. The first steps are analysis, lowering expenses, increasing wealth, and creating savings. All of these makes sense. Then you begin investing your savings after having enough liquid cash to survive 6 months with your usual expenses. They give an example: year one you earned 4% on $100, adding four dollars to your capital. year two you apply 4% your capital now $104, and you earn $4.16. Add it to your capital. year three apply 4% to $108.16 and you earned $4.33. add it to your capital. year four apply 4% to $112.49 and you earned $4.50. Add it to your capital. so far, I still understand the point is that you build wealth at a percentage so the amount that you get every year increases and the amount that you add in from the increasing amount increases too. The big idea is that you take the amount of money you have in your account invested, multiply it by the interest rate (in the example above the interest rate was 4%), and that’s how much monthly investment income you have. Now here’s my big question: Is it really income if you have to reinvest it? logically speaking instead of spending that 4.50 dollars your 112.49 earned, you should re-invest it into the capital again and on year five you will have 4% of $116.99 and so then you’ll earn $4.68. And so on and so forth. so where is the part where you actually profit? it is infinitely better to keep on reinvesting the money than to ever actually use it. There's another example in the book that’s meant to point out the total assets (amount invested) that i’d need based on expenses. I've already calculated that i’d need at least 40k per year. if you divide the amount of expenses by the interest rate (lets bring back that 4% for example’s sake), then I would need $1,000,000! That goes into the same investment income math though. if I have $1 million on year one I would earn 4% on that $1 million which would mean having 40 K to reinvest in my capital. And of course on year two if I apply that same 4% into the capital which is now $1,040,000 then I would earn 41,600. I would be an idiot to actually use the 40,000 of the “investment income” when I know I can get more if I don’t and just reinvested it. So where then is the financial independence? I feel like there is some math that I’m missing here. submitted by /u/Such-Ad-3597 [link] [comments]

  • [Update] - involuntary FIREd
    by /u/anonymous_1983 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 18, 2025 at 6:20 pm

    This is an update to my post six months ago about being prematurely FIREd. Here's what I did in the last 6 months and my plans for this year: Took a one month trip to SE and East Asia ($7300) Officially separated from the company (I was given 2 months to find a new position within the company), received severance Bought a cheap laptop to replace the company-issued MacBook ($150) Took a one week trip to Chicago by Amtrak ($1500) Renovated my kitchen ($35k) Just returned from another 45-days SE Asia trip ($7000) Received about $5k in unemployment benefits With more free time, I was able to occupy myself doing these things: Cooking and baking, using my new kitchen Solo hiking Ironically, I spent less time on one of my other passions once I had more free time (lost interest). Hopefully I will get it back once I settle in from all the traveling. For health insurance, I took advantage of the 2 months I was still covered under the old plan (before my separation) to take care of all my needed shots, clean my teeth, and get new glasses. I didn't buy insurance for the two months after separating, counting on COBRA to retroactively kick in. For December, I bought travel insurance while overseas. Starting in January, I bought a high deductible plan for catastrophic coverage, subsidized through ACA. Here are my plans for 2025: Through a connection from my alma mater, I will try my hand at teaching a course for a quarter Take a couple of overseas trips, though with less budget (~$2k of each of my 2024 trips was spent on gifts for others) Budget for about $50k in income by selling enough of my RSUs and buying VTI, and converting some of my 401k to Roth. Receive about $5k more in unemployment benefits I'd welcome any suggestions on what else I can do or if I should do anything differently. submitted by /u/anonymous_1983 [link] [comments]

  • 6 Months to RE (Canada)
    by /u/FIRE-Throwaway80 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 18, 2025 at 5:09 pm

    I’m planning to quit my job in about 5-6 months, and I thought it would be fun to share the transition with everyone. Using a throwaway because I periodically wipe my main account. All numbers are in CAD using 2025 dollars. Let the FINE (financial independence next endeavour) journey begin! Numbers 44F. Single. No kids. Medium-High COL. Ontario, Canada. No mortgage and no consumer debt. Current Assets Net worth - $2.0m Retirement Assets - $1.3m Asset Balance House $700k TFSA $150k RRSP $285k Non-Registered $850k DCPP $15k Asset allocation – 80/20 Pension Income Source Annual Income Start Age DBPP $18k 60 CPP ~$10k TBD (65 at the earliest) OAS ~$9k 65 Target RE Spend (Gross) - $65-70k I will likely be receiving a 6-figure inheritance in the next 10-20 years. On the low side, we’re currently projecting $400k, but that’s very much subject to change and not included in my financial planning. Withdrawal Strategy I’m planning to use a variable withdrawal strategy. For the first 15-20 years, my WR will be about 5% with guardrails set at 4% and 6%. All very much subject to change based on the markets. If necessary, I could cut my spending back to 3% without much difficulty. Circumstances would need to be quite dire to reach that point though. I’ve laid out some portfolio limits on when I would need to cut back spending and/or start thinking about finding an outside income. These limits will vary over time. In the early years, my hard floor is currently set at about 60% of my starting balance. A sustained downturn (>1-2 years) at that level would require a mandatory return to work. A minimum wage job would be enough in that circumstance. I would not need a full-time professional salary. Tax Planning I’ll be withdrawing from all three of my accounts (RRSP/TFSA/NREG) in various percentages to balance my tax load. I plan to continue to max out contributions to my TFSA every year, withdrawing only the cash distributions at first (which will also increase my contribution room each year). For the first 15-20 years, the priority will be draining my RRSP. The goal is for that account to be near empty by the time my pensions start to switch on at 60 and 65. After that, it becomes a juggling act between the various accounts to keep my taxable income under the OAS clawback limit. I don’t see this being too difficult, but it’s something I’ll need to be aware of. Based on my calculations, I should be able to keep my effective tax rate in the 8-10% range to start, increasing to about 10-12% in later years. The Story I’ve had a 20+ year career in healthcare technology, working in technical project management for the last 5-6 years. My original plan was to permanently retire closer to 50 with about $1.8m in RE assets. Making the decision to walk early with a lower than planned nest egg has been a process. It’s something I’ve wrestled with for several months. Despite being completely burnt out, I’ve really struggled with the idea of leaving so much career potential on the table. My peak earning years are just starting, and I have a lot of upwards trajectory left. Ultimately, it comes down to a health decision for me. My stress levels have been red-lined since 2020. The workload went parabolic during Covid, and it hasn’t slowed down since. There are no signs of change on the horizon, and the chronic stress is starting to impact both my physical and mental health. So, something needs to give. FAQ Why not switch jobs, go part-time, or take LOA? Part-time jobs are unicorns in this industry. There are a few out there, but it would absolutely require moving. I’m not currently in the mental head space to make that type of decision. We’ll see how things look after I’ve had time to reset and recharge. My current employer rarely approves leaves of absence. Also, I have no desire to continue working for them. I did consider switching jobs for quite some time. I eventually came to the realization that I’m done with the industry. It is moving in a direction that I don’t like, and there is little enjoyment or satisfaction left for me. Also, I have shit to do! Haha! I have a long list of things I want to do, experience, and learn, and I’m tired of trying to cram it all into 3-4 hours a day. Work is getting in the way of living my life the way that I want to. Why wait 6 months? Part of the reason that I gave myself a long runway rather than just walking away now is that I wanted to have the option of making this a permanent early retirement. Since I’m still quite young, I fully expect to bring in some sort of an income in the future. I wanted that to be optional though and not a necessity. $1.25m is my rock-bottom minimum RE number, and I’m barely past that. I wanted to find a balance between preserving my health and padding my bank account balance as much as possible before I walk. I also need some time to finish re-organizing my accounts for withdrawals. Plus, I want to stick around for my 2024 bonus payout. Have you told your employer? Yes. I've always been very open about my plans to retire early. All of my immediate team are very much aware of my timeline. My manager knows I'm leaving this year, but doesn't know exactly when yet. I'll probably be giving formal notice some time in February. There is zero risk of being walked out early. *** If you made it all the way to the end, thanks for reading! Happy to answer any questions. submitted by /u/FIRE-Throwaway80 [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Saturday, January 18, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 18, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Anyone retire early and have AGI that was too low for ACA?
    by /u/itchybumbum (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 17, 2025 at 6:08 pm

    Running my numbers, it looks like I may be required to get my kids healthcare through CHIP rather than the ACA marketplace. And this may or may not also sign me up for SNAP in my state........ Has anyone here run into this during early retirement? Did you increase your AGI so kids could get into ACA plan with family? I'm running into a bit of a moral dilemma with qualifying for CHIP. submitted by /u/itchybumbum [link] [comments]

  • For those of you who have FIRE'd, how much do you end up with after taxes and health insurance?
    by /u/fz-09 (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 17, 2025 at 5:41 pm

    Hey everyone, with my FIRE number in sight, I have started to think about the next phase. To be honest, the withdrawal phase seems a bit more complicated than the accumulation phase. I have compiled a list of reading regarding insurance options and withdrawal strategies but I admittedly have not yet dove as deep into the subject as I would like. Anyway, my tentative plan has always been to retire with 2MM and a paid off home and live off $60k to $80k per year depending on the market performance that year. I want to make sure that I'm setting realistic expectations for how much money I will be able to spend every month and I understand that after taxes and health insurance I might not end up with that full $60-80k in my pocket every year. I'm curious - for those who had reached FIRE and are in a similar situation as me, how much do you actually end up with after you take care of taxes and insurance? I'm in Virginia, US and 35 years old by the way! submitted by /u/fz-09 [link] [comments]

  • Daily FI discussion thread - Friday, January 17, 2025
    by /u/AutoModerator (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 17, 2025 at 10:03 am

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply! Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked. Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts. submitted by /u/AutoModerator [link] [comments]

  • Early Retirement Feasibility Check
    by /u/Innerfortunes (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on January 17, 2025 at 1:48 am

    Hi everyone, I’d like to share my situation and get your insights on how realistic my early retirement (RE) plans are. I’m 50M, my wife is 47F, and we have two teenage kids. We live in a low-cost-of-living (LCOL) area in the South. Our long-term goal has been to retire early, well before 67. Now, we’re taking a serious look at our finances to assess where we stand. Financial Overview Net Worth: $1.9M Primary residence: $500K Retirement Accounts: 401(k)/IRA (self): 800K IRA (wife): $150K Roth IRA (self): $230K Roth IRA (wife): $75K Other Investments: Brokerage: $60K Cash: $70K Safety Net: $200K HELOC (untouched, available until 2032) College Plans: $150K in Roth IRAs reserved for kids' education. Key Milestones Mortgage free by late 2027 Kid 1 is expected to finish undergrad by late 2027, and Kid 2 by late 2029. No plans to downsize or sell our home. Retirement Planning We estimate needing around $75K/year post-retirement, assuming ACA remains as it is. Here’s the plan I’m considering: Aim for $1.25M in my 401(k)/IRA before retiring. Rebalance to a 70:30 portfolio at that point. Use the new 72(t) rule (5% distribution) to generate approximately $75K/year until 59.5. [ Annuitization Method ] Start Social Security at 62 (estimated combined benefit: $3,000/month). Keep other assets (brokerage, wife IRA, Roth IRAs) as an emergency backup. Questions Does this plan seem realistic, or am I being overly optimistic? Are there any steps we can take now to better position ourselves for early retirement? Any advice or suggestions would be greatly appreciated! Thanks for taking the time to read and share your thoughts. Update to answer questions : Yes, when backout the home and money reserved for college, current net worth is 1.2M I split it as two buckets: Bucket 1(72t bucket) : 800K Bucket2 (EverythingElse bucket) : 400K I split it that way, so that I don't mess-up the 72t account and also will have flexibility to withdraw in case of emergencies or one-off purchases/repairs. As of now, I do not have an exact age when I want to RE. Plan is to retire when , Bucket 1, my 800k IRA grows to 1.2M (Another 50%) growth. So, by then, Bucket 2, of my NW would grow from 400k to 600k giving a total NW of 1.8M. I assume it wont happen before 2027, so I don't see a path to RE before 2027. House will be paid-off by late 27 and Kid 1 will also graduate by then. I plan to cash-flow mortgage and Kid1 education until then. Also, plan to contribute 10k/year to 401K until RE. 75k/year is upper estimate and it includes PropertyTax/, HomeInsurance and IncomeTax. Includes cost for ACA (Medical/Dental with subsidies). It does not include mortgage payment as I would be mortgage free by end of 2027. Floor would be 65k. submitted by /u/Innerfortunes [link] [comments]

  • 2024 Year in Review and 2025 Goals
    by /u/therapistfi (Financial Independence / Retire Early) on December 26, 2024 at 2:31 am

    As 2024 draws to a close, many of us are doing our final checks of our spreadsheets/RIP to Mint/Monarch/Personal Capital/pivot tables/abacus calculations and reflect. Please use this thread to report anything you want - whether it be a massive success, reaching a mini-milestone, actually accomplishing your goals from last year, or even just doing nothing while time does the work for you (for those of us in the 'boring middle' part). We want to hear about all that 2024 did for you - both FI related and personally as well. After reflecting on the past, we also want to look towards the future. What are you looking for in the new year (or even decade) - what are your goals and aspirations that will help guide you this coming year. Are you looking to finally max our your retirement accounts, get a 529 going for your kid, nearing that next comma, becoming completely worthless, or finally hitting your number and cashing in all the GFY's you can get? Here is a link to past threads- thanks again to u/Colorsmayfadeintime for the links. 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 submitted by /u/therapistfi [link] [comments]


How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.

People used to pay each other in gold and silver. Difficult to transport. Difficult to divide.

Paper money was invented. A claim to gold in a bank vault. Easier to transport and divide.

Banks gave out more paper money than they had gold in the vault. They ran “fractional reserves”. A real money maker. But every now and then, banks collapsed because of runs on the bank.

Central banking was invented. Central banks would be lenders of last resort. Runs on the bank were thus mitigated by banks guaranteeing each other’s deposits through a central bank. The risk of a bank run was not lowered. Its frequency was diminished and its impact was increased. After all, banks remained basically insolvent in this fractional reserve scheme.

Banks would still get in trouble. But now, if one bank got in sufficient trouble, they would all be in trouble at the same time. Governments would have to step in to save them.

All ties between the financial system and gold were severed in 1971 when Nixon decided that the USD would no longer be exchangeable for a fixed amount of gold. This exacerbated the problem, because there was now effectively no limit anymore on the amount of paper money that banks could create.

From this moment on, all money was created as credit. Money ceased to be supported by an asset. When you take out a loan, money is created and lent to you. Banks expect this freshly minted money to be returned to them with interest. Sure, banks need to keep adequate reserves. But these reserves basically consist of the same credit-based money. And reserves are much lower than the loans they make.

This led to an explosion in the money supply. The Federal Reserve stopped reporting M3 in 2006. But the ECB currently reports a yearly increase in the supply of the euro of about 5%.

This leads to a yearly increase in prices. The price increase is somewhat lower than the increase in the money supply. This is because of increased productivity. Society gets better at producing stuff cheaper all the time. So, in absence of money creation you would expect prices to drop every year. That they don’t is the effect of money creation.


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What remains is an inflation rate in the 2% range.

Banks have discovered that they can siphon off all the productivity increase + 2% every year, without people complaining too much. They accomplish this currently by increasing the money supply by 5% per year, getting this money returned to them at an interest.

Apart from this insidious tax on society, banks take society hostage every couple of years. In case of a financial crisis, banks need bailouts or the system will collapse.

Apart from these problems, banks and governments are now striving to do away with cash. This would mean that no two free men would be able to exchange money without intermediation by a bank. If you believe that to transact with others is a fundamental right, this should scare you.

The absence of sound money was at the root of the problem. We were force-fed paper money because there were no good alternatives. Gold and silver remain difficult to use.

When it was tried to launch a private currency backed by precious metals (Liberty dollar), this initiative was shut down because it undermined the U.S. currency system. Apparently, a currency alternative could only thrive if “nobody” launched it and if they was no central point of failure.

What was needed was a peer-to-peer electronic cash system. This was what Satoshi Nakamoto described in 2008. It was a response to all the problems described above. That is why he labeled the genesis block with the text: “03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks.”. Bitcoin was meant to be an alternative to our current financial system.

So, if you find yourself religiously checking some cryptocurrency’s price, or bogged down in discussions about the “one true bitcoin”, or constantly asking what currency to buy, please at least remember that we have bigger fish to fry.

We are here to fix the financial system.

Given how early in the Rogers Adoption Curve for Crypto we are, I would like to take a moment so we can just imagine what this technological revolution, which I consider is the next huge step for human kind, could bring. I will emphasize some socioeconomic implications of descentralization, but I`m mostly interested in listening to, and debating your inputs.

Blockchain and Crypto Currency are here to change the world forever.

The implications of decentralization

As you may know one of the core proposals of blockchain is decentralization, and with it we can optimize so many processes that this alone could be the revolution we are talking about. By eliminating intermediaries, we can save on the cost they add to the supply chain ensuring those that create the value, keep it. Or we can simply save on fees.

To quote the man himself:


AI Unraveled: Demystifying Frequently Asked Questions on Artificial Intelligence (OpenAI, ChatGPT, Google Gemini, Generative AI, Discriminative AI, xAI, LLMs, GPUs, Machine Learning, NLP, Promp Engineering)

Whereas most technologies tend to automate workers on the periphery doing menial tasks, blockchains automate away the center. Instead of putting the taxi driver out of a job, blockchain puts Uber out of a job and lets the taxi drivers work with the customer directly. – Vitalik Buterin.

To put it simply, imagine that you replace Binance (a centralized company) with a robot. A robot that you have programed so well, whose code you publicly audit, and that is so safe you can trust it with billions of dollars in liquidity pools, so it proceeds to host and operate the trading platform by itself. In case you didn’t know, this is already a reality! Many people here trade on those platforms on a daily basis.

But this goes beyond replacing Centralized Exchanges with Automated Market Makers, Airbnb with a blockchain DApp that connects landlords and costumers, or even banks with complex smart contracts that allow you to borrow, save, tokenize physical assets, and so on. This goes way beyond.

Here is where I start to fantasize of the future. Think about replacing capital itself, think about getting rid of corporations. Lets dream of a world with DAOs massive adoption.

With DeFi, we may no longer need a company like Nestlé…

And specially not their investors. Of course, you will still need the people administrating, planning, monitoring, generating new ideas that adapt to their context, and creating innovative solutions for a complex world only humans can comprehend. But the figure of shareholders and CEOs that steal all the value that workers create and leave them with a tiny fraction of it, can disappear. This can be the basis of a once in a century transformation.

Just as an example: Nestlè’s coffee growers in Colombia keep less than 10% of the final sale price, and barely make a living on it, so are actually abandoning the rural areas.

With Blockchain, DeFi and Smart Contracts, people like you and me can collectively fund such an operation, and then agree upon specific terms like wages by direct democracy, voting with our crypto holdings. Then we would proceed to allocate funds, hire “developers” which would ultimately be regular office jobs that keep the organization functioning. Once in operation we would frequently vote on decisions and results, which would ultimately keep the highest level of accountability for people working in the organization. This is already happening by the way, this is how some blockchain projects work today. We just haven’t applied it to industrial and physical supply chains yet.

Let’s go back to our project to replace Nestle. Imagine that an organization’s main goal is not to maximize profits for shareholders and bonuses for CEOs anymore. Instead, it’s the interest of regular people and the company’s collaborators that drive its actions.

Most likely, you and I will want to consolidate an efficient and effective supply chain, that is sustainable and keeps the dignity and wellbeing of its collaborators as a guiding principle. We are not longer at their mercy on issues like climate change, we can now take immediate action against it, or stop endangering and hoarding water supplies in classic Nestle fashion.

Also, we are making profits, so we are redistributing capital, and improving our quality of life, which will be most notorious in the most vulnerable communities, usually those that extract/harvest/mine raw materials.

This is what could happen with the blockchain descentralization of business. And you could apply it to pretty much anything, but maybe initially it could be for low labor and capital intensive businesses.

I’ll give you another example. I work for a solar power multinational company. If you don’t know it, solar energy is essentially a financial product, most people working in these companies don’t care about the world, its simply that solar is a very safe and lucrative hustle, and all investors care about is having a nice return of investment (ROI). As of now, my company works exclusively for large scale corporate clients or the state itself, given that’s where the nice ROIs are, since they give you the projects that allow you to place large capitals at once. This means, as of today, we blatantly ignore the regular people that seek for our help and funding to power their farms and/or houses with solar energy. They’re not that profitable my boss tells me. This is shitty, and I’ve thought of quitting several times.

But back to the point. Now, imagine once again, we get rid of the institutional investors. Now you and me create Reddit Solar Co, a DAO. Our only purpose is to facilitate access to electricity to those without it, and to advance in the urban implementation of renewable energy. We help the world, make dividends that are automatically distributed by the DAO, and also our own Crypto is rising in value.

And this is not the best.

Let’s not forget of synergies.

So, we just created a DAO that manufactures and distributes food globally right? Or maybe Reddit Solar Co. As an organization born on the blockchain, we won’t have to adapt to the state of the art innovations on the crypto world like an old steam locomotive attempting to adapt a warp drive on top of it. We were born in space.

From the beginning, our Ethereum based DAO could adopt VeChain’s solution for supply chains, Cardano will help us to give an integral solution to the unbanked communities that provide our raw material, they now have IDs, access to DeFi and education. The land deeds and legal documents that relate to our enterprise are certified by LTO Network, we move money internationally with XRP or Stellar, and don’t worry, we use Polkadot to ensure proper blockchain interoperability.

Too complex for you? Don’t worry, you don’t even have to know or care about this, leave that to others. You’re into finance. Maybe sales is your thing and there’s a little Michael Scott in you. Or you`re into social work and want to supervise our community engagement at the start of the supply chain. Just go do your thing! You don’t necessarily have to be involved in all of this.

All you know is you do your job and receive your crypto salary.

Just as computers and the internet changed the world forever, and not only had economic implications but also changed our culture, routines, work lives and ways to interact with each other, crypto will. We are just so early; that all we can do for now is dream.

You’re having too much hope in humanity dude…

Sure, I may be making some optimistic assumptions on the motivations of humans, I may be saying that we will use this technology for good, and that we care about each other, and that’s one way to look at it. But we could also argue in favor of this from a sceptic perspective: even if you don’t care about the collective wellbeing of your community, it’s in your interest to live in a safer environment right? Ergo you want to reduce poverty. Its also in your interest to stop global warming so organized human life can continue to exist, or to make sure you and your children will have water and food in 50 years, that’s why you will want to use technology for good even if you only care about yourself. Also lets not forget the powerful incentive of profits. Crypto has the clear potential to achieve all of this.

Most of the current generation of crypto projects will be ready and operating within the next 3 years, so all we will need by then is the will to use this technology for good, and the vision to change the world.

This is just the beginning, we will be killing industries but giving birth to others we could have never imagined before.

Cons of Crypto:
A coin called “Chia” is gobbling up 1,125,000 TB storage per day. Just to farm this token that no one seems to use. This takes resource wastage to a whole new level.

Chia is a coin that works on a proof of time space consensus. I.e. to farm this coin, one must allot dedicated hard drives and allot the space (known as plots), and get rewarded for it. Sounds good on paper, and one could even be tempted to think they may put that spare 500 GB space left and earn some passive income on it.

Except, this one already requires industrial grade storage space, just to farm a token that has almost zero adoption anywhere.

As you can see from this coin’s explorer, the storage is growing by almost 1000 PiB per day, in the last few days.

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https://www.chiaexplorer.com/charts/netspace

1 PiB = 1125.9 TB.

So a growth of 1000 PiB per day => almost 1125000 TB of storage per day is added onto this network, just to mine these coins. This equates to 1.1 million 1 TB drives added per day just to support farming on this network!

Pros of Crypto:
– People in Hong Kong Use The Crypto and Blockchain To Fight Against Media Censorship
Reference

Data indicates that 76% of Bitcoin investors are still in profit

Bitcoin Pro Arguments:

  • Network effect and staying power
    BTC is the first virtual currency to solve the double-spending issue. The Bitcoin Protocol offered a solution to the Byzantine Generals’ Problem with a blockchain network structure, a notion first created by Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta in 1991.
  • Bitcoin undoubtedly has a ‘brand’. It has perhaps the most substantial name recognition of any existing crypto asset and is basically synonymous with ‘cryptocurrency’ to the lay public.
  • Despite near constant proclamations of its demise, Bitcoin has not died. One could argue that – as the progenitor of cryptocurrencies – its longevity and continued profitability is itself an investment thesis.
  • As the number of public addresses, daily active users (DAU), and large holders/long term holders continue to trend upwards, it becomes harder and harder to ‘put the genie back in the bottle’:
  • Bitcoin’s valuation is well described by the most fundamental factor intrinsic to its network: the number of addresses that hold BTC. Applying Metcalfe’s law, the total value of Bitcoin’s network is well explained, with an R squared of 93.8%, simply by the square of its user base, n.
  • Store of value to hedge inflation
  • Over its lifetime, narratives of Bitcoin’s value have gone through several shifts, from the original cypherpunk vision in the white paper of p2p ‘e-cash’ to today’s ‘digital gold’ narrative.
  • One theme underlying both of these points, however, is a reaction to or distrust in the current financial system. This was true during the financial crisis of 2008 (see the genesis block message) and is still relevant today with unprecedented levels of monetary and fiscal stimulus being pursued by governments worldwide. Government deficits and central bank money printing may lead to inflation and thus drive investors towards assets like gold or Bitcoin to preserve their wealth.
  • This notion that BTC is a store of value to hedge inflation has certainly caught on in the last few years – not just from institutional or hedge fund investors, but from companies like MicroStrategy, Square and Tesla adding BTC to their balance sheets.
  • Like gold, BTC is scarce – only 21M will ever exist. It is estimated that 3M-3.7M BTC have been lost forever/will never enter circulating supply again.. One estimate is that 14.5M BTC are essentially illiquid.
  • To take one example, Grayscale’s BTC trust – which has no redemption process and thus effectively takes BTC out of circulation – alone holds over 600k BTC.
  • Like gold, BTC is also divisible, interchangeable and durable. Unlike gold, however, BTC is a digital asset and is thus easier to purchase, move and store.
  • If the store of value narrative endures, Bitcoin may have significant upside in supplanting a share of gold’s use case (estimated to be a $10T asset class).
  • Development
  • One of the common counterarguments for Bitcoin is that it is a ‘dinosaur’ with little technological improvement or development (as compared to its more innovative successors).
  • Schisms in the dev community notwithstanding, Bitcoin remains an open-source project with global development communities and activity
  • Developments of note include:
  • Segregated Witness (SegWit): a protocol upgrade proposal that went live in August 2017. This protocol upgrade effectively increased the number of transactions that can be stored in a single block, enabling the network to handle more transactions per second (TPS)
  • Lightning Network: is a second-layer micropayment solution for scalability
  • Taproot: an anticipated upgrade to increase privacy and improve upon other factors related to complex transactions
  • While other blockchains boast enterprise development, some companies are indeed building on Bitcoin. For example, Microsoft recently launched a Decentralized Identifier (DID) network (ION) on the Bitcoin mainnet
  • Ideological foundation for a potentially new financial system, without the old, decrepit, and corrupt banks and middle men.
  • The Environmental Argument is almost pointless, as it is the most efficient way of transporting millions of dollars around the world in mere seconds. And I mean efficient in all ways, there us no other single asset in the world capable of transporting this amount of capital wealth with such a low environmental impact or financial cost. If not, try moving 4 millions dollars of gold. Also, as Btc increases in value, this gets more on more efficient.
  • Innovation of the technology and the first mover advantage in capturing this new market’s value/future value. Btc will always be at the top as mainstream adoption continues relating Crypto=Bitcoin.
  • Ability to be bankless, with proven liquidity (thanks to Tesla) and with the best performing asset creation-to-date.
  • Inability of third parties to do anything about your Btc holding without the seed phrase. Government’s can hardly tax it if, as Michael Saylor put it: “I had a boating accident and forgot my seedphrase, I don’t have acces to my crypto anymore so I can’t be taxed”. In a way, nobody but yourself can prove that you still have access to those funds, so, can they truly be taxable?
  • The S2F model and updated S2F XA model. So far they have been scarily precise. Otherwise, Metcalfe’s law assures anyone that bitcoin may never go to 0, as the network is already strong enough to provide a certain degree of value.

Bitcoin CONS Arguments:

  • Bitcoin has been around way too long, and to the uneducated it is the face of the crypto world.
  • Bitcoin has no smart contracts.
  • Bitcoin is slow.
  • Bitcoin fees are expensive.
  • People see it as an investment, not a currency they can use and spend. In the end this is not defined as it’s supposed to be used, but only as store of value. It’s at the state of gold, not of a coin.
  • Bitcoin has become outdated, the only thing it’s useful for is investing, day to day transactions are useless.
  • Bitcoin’s largest advantage and in fact it’s greatest disadvantage is that it’s the oldest cryptocurrency. Since then technology has evolved so much to become more energy and time efficient.
  • Bitcoin is like the grandpa of crypto and we should look at it as such. Admire it for its wisdom because it has taught us so much, but also acknowledge that each of its children are trying to make their own marks on the world.
  • It’s huge environmental impact due to its proof-of-work concept. BTC has a carbon footprint like Singapore, uses as much electrical energy as the Netherlands, and produces as much electronic waste as Luxembourg. This is a huge problem and needs to be accepted more widely.
  • It’s slow. with an average transaction time of like 10 minutes, we are pretty far from instant transactions – this might not be a problem in all cases, but is one when one would like to use it like a currency, as it was planned originally
  • High transaction costs – not ETH-high, but too high
  • Bitcoin takes a lot of energy to mine and use. As of May 2021, a single Bitcoin transaction takes as much energy as 760,201 VISA credit card payments (source). To keep this in context, the world banking system uses about two times as much energy as the Bitcoin network (source)
  • Bitcoin is difficult to mine. GPUs and CPUs don’t have enough computing power to compete with other miners, meaning so-called Application-Specific Integrated Chips (ASICs) are required. These are expensive – generally in the range of $1000 to $6000, depending on how new the model is (source). This restricts Bitcoin’s mining pool to people and groups who have enough wealth to invest in ASICs, which threatens the goal of keeping cryptocurrency decentralized.
  • Bitcoin transactions can take a long time to be confirmed. The average time for a transaction to confirmed once is 10 minutes (source), but for a payment to be absolutely final, it needs to be included in multiple blocks to ensure consensus in the mining pool. This takes even longer, sometimes up to one hour (source, for 6 confirmations).
  • Bitcoin transactions require expensive mining fees. At the moment, the average fee for a single transaction is $14.35, making Bitcoin unsuitable for day to day use (source).
  • Bitcoin lacks many features available in other coins, including smart contracts (programs run on and enforced by the blockchain, see here), anonymity (source), and CPU mining (allowing anyone with a CPU to mine, thus making the network more democratic and less susceptible to being taken over by large groups).

Crypto is definitely a good way to make money. However, you might end up finding the tech interesting. I know that I sure did, and having a sound understanding of your investment will make a big difference in your ability to hodl. It doesn’t have to be much, just a few YouTube videos.

Strategies when it comes to cryptocurrencies
The HODL’er: you buy and basically you never sell. It’s kind of the holy grail of strategies when it comes to crypto according to this sub. Buy and forget and check back 10 years later. You’re a millionaire, Harry! No stress and no maintenance. You can even buy more over time and continue stacking your fat holdings. Do this if you believe in crypto long term

The Goal Setter: set a goal and sell when you reach that goal. Maybe it’s 3x and I’m out. Or maybe it’s make enough for student loans and I’m out. Or maybe it’s $1MM and sell half. Can be anything. Stress depends on your goal.

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The Active Trader: Buy high and sell low

The Swing Trader: Some people are good at trading – they usually wait for those days where the whole market bleeds 20-30% in a day then they buy and wait for the bounce and they sell. Rinse and repeat. But they also risk missing out on the rocket jumps. But they also minimize the risk of being in the market when there’s a crash. In the end they might be able to increase their total holdings but for most beginners they lose rather than win. High stress and high maintenance.

The Cycle Trader: you DCA in during the bear market when everything has lost 80-90% of its ATH (alternatively, a year before the Bitcoin halving). Then you slowly sell off everything approximately a year after crypto starts trending up and enters a bull market. So this method has worked well for many people – they don’t necessarily time the top right but they continue to increase their holdings over several cycles. This might be the smart move if you have discipline. The risk is that history no longer repeats itself. It has worked the past 2 cycles but it’s not guaranteed it’ll work again. Medium stress, low maintenance

The Arbitrager: usually they have algos do the trading for them. They minimize risk and just arbitrage the price differences between exchanges. They might not care about crypto and just want to make money. They miss out on the bull run but also miss out on the bear market. Low stress, medium maintenance.

The Moon Chaser: 1000x or bust. Forget $10K eth or $100K btc, they want the next shiba or safe moon. They buy coins with market caps in the millions and hope for the pump to sell. This is like the lottery ticket buyers of crypto. High stress, high maintenance, smooth brain

The correct mentality for investing in the crypto market is thinking in YEARS not MONTHS.

Crypto: What to do in the bear market

HODL, dont sell with a loss if you believe in your Coin long term.

Stake, staking is really important! I cant tell you enough, if we are in a bear market and you can stake for a few years you can easily get 20-30% more coins then you have right now.

DCA, keep buying. The bear market is where you DCA, dont stop buying. Right now is where you can get coins cheap! Just dont stop DCAing cause you are scared! Pick projects you believe in long term and keep buying at low prices!

Get rid of coins you dont believe in long term, shitcoins. Many wont survive the bear market.

Research coins for the next bull run!

Crypto Currency Market Cap Visualized during the Pandemic

Top 100 Cryptocurrencies by Market Cap

How crypto could change the world and Why Cryptocurrency was invented in the first place.
Data Source from https://coinmarketcap.com/

Latest News on Crypto:

Sources:

1- Reddit

2- Reddit

3- https://research.binance.com/en/projects/bitcoin

4- NYDIG Power of Bitcoins Network Effect

5- The original Cypherphunk vision

6- Unlike Gold, BTC is a digital asset that is easy to move around

7-  https://coinmarketcap.com/historical/

NFT Crypto Blockchain Bitcoin Top Stories – Breaking News

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