Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Your team needs better software, new hardware, and tighter security tools, yet your budget looks exactly like it did two years ago. The pressure to do more with less is the new normal in tech departments. Whether you’re managing a small internal team or overseeing enterprise-scale infrastructure, efficiency is no longer optional.
That’s why these tips for IT managers on how to stretch your tech budget are more relevant than ever. Let’s take a closer look at where to focus first.
Audit Before You Spend
Before you fight for more funding, know exactly what you have and what you’re wasting. A full hardware and software audit every six months can uncover dozens of unused or underutilized assets. That includes inactive software licenses, expired vendor contracts, and idle devices hiding in storage closets.
Simple spreadsheet tracking works in a pinch, but automated inventory tools like Lansweeper or Asset Panda can shave hours off your process. You’ll also want to track warranties and support expiration dates to plan smarter upgrade cycles. Building a centralized asset library also ensures continuity if staffing changes occur.
Procure Smarter, Not Newer
The latest gear is shiny, but it’s not always necessary. IT managers can often negotiate discounts by referencing past contracts or bundling purchases across departments. Reach out to vendors at least 30 days before renewal to explore potential cost-saving opportunities, like refurbished replacement parts.
One of the reasons to use refurbished replacement Apple parts is the ability to reduce downtime without waiting on backordered new components. These parts are typically certified, compatible, and backed by warranty, helping you get devices back in service faster and at a lower cost.
Get Ruthless With Subscriptions
SaaS costs are the silent budget killer. A $12-per-user subscription might not raise alarms until you realize 30 users haven’t logged in since January. Set calendar reminders every 30 and 90 days to evaluate active usage across platforms. If the tool offers a usage dashboard, use it.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Your next big opportunity in AI could be just a click away!
Assign one team member to lead quarterly software audits and license cleanups. Cutting unused subscriptions or switching to flexible pay-as-you-go models can quickly free up funds. Some platforms also offer admin-level controls to deactivate unused seats automatically. Use them.
Don’t Default to Replacement
Some companies benefit from maintaining a “refurb and reuse” policy. Investing in small upgrades, such as RAM or SSD swaps, can add two years to a machine’s usable life.
Assign newer machines to high-performance users, then redistribute their devices to users with lower needs. A three-year-old laptop still runs smoothly for tasks such as email, admin, and meetings.
Track, Report, Repeat
These tips for IT managers on how to stretch your tech budget don’t mean sacrificing quality. They signify being intentional.
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
But stretching your budget is only half the battle. The other half is proving that what you’re doing works. Track savings, reduced downtime, extended device lifespan—any metric that speaks to leadership. Show the value, not just the cuts.
Are you looking to stay ahead in IT strategy, budgeting, and tools? Visit https://djamgatech.web.app for more insights and resources built for IT pros like you.
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Many students feel nervous about breaking into the job market after graduation, but this task can be even more daunting for international students. Navigating cultural nuances, visa requirements, and employment prospects adds to the complexity of finding a job. However, the tech and IT sectors offer vast opportunities that are welcoming for everyone. If you’re not sure if this is right for you, consider the reasons why tech and IT jobs are perfect for international students.
Global Demand
The global demand for tech and IT professionals continues to soar as technology evolves and integrates into every aspect of our daily lives. This provides international students with a plethora of opportunities across various countries. The industry welcomes diverse skill sets, ensuring that students from different educational backgrounds can find a niche that matches their expertise and interests.
Skill Development
Tech and IT fields are known for their rapid pace of change and emphasis on continuous learning. International students who enter these industries are not only privy to cutting-edge technology but also gain invaluable skills such as problem-solving, data analysis, and coding. These skills are highly sought after and can be transferable across numerous industries, allowing for a versatile and robust career trajectory.
Cultural Diversity
The tech world thrives on diversity, making it an open and welcoming environment for international students. Companies actively seek multicultural team members who can bring fresh perspectives and innovative solutions to the table. This inclusivity fosters a nurturing atmosphere where international students can thrive, share their unique viewpoints, and benefit from a fusion of global ideas.
Remote Work Opportunities
The rise of digital platforms has elevated remote work from a benefit to a standard practice in many tech and IT companies. This offers international students the flexibility to work from anywhere in the world, opening doors to positions that previously required geographical relocation. Remote jobs save time and costs while allowing for a better work-life balance, making it an attractive option for students juggling studies and part-time work.
Career Growth
Tech and IT sectors are replete with upward mobility opportunities, offering a spectrum of roles that cater to both entry-level graduates and seasoned professionals. By working in tech, international students can gain US work experience, which is often a critical component for career advancement. Organizations often provide structured career paths featuring mentorship and training programs that hone skills and foster leadership qualities.
Understanding why tech and IT jobs are perfect for international students can guide career decisions that are both fulfilling and financially rewarding. If you’re considering entering the tech industry, now is the perfect time to explore your options and consider aligning your career path with organizations that support diversity and global talent. Pursuing a career in tech could be the step that propels you into a thriving, dynamic profession.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Your home’s safety can hinge on the subtlest of electronics. It’s an electric world out there, and with great home convenience comes the somewhat daunting task of managing power efficiently and safely. But here’s an electric truth you might not have plugged into yet—there’s a world of difference between a power strip and its more resilient sibling, the surge protector. Read on to learn more.
Power Strips: Not All Outlets Are Equal
A power strip is the standard go-to when you need a few extra outlets in a pinch. Picture the power strip as an adaptable traffic cop for your electrical items—it directs power traffic and keeps all your devices organized.
The run-of-the-mill strip comes with multiple outlets, possibly with a fuse to avoid overloading, but when it comes to sudden voltage spikes, they’re just as shocked as your electronics. While power strips are handy for plugging in your everyday devices like lamps, laptops, and toasters, they’re not fit for the challenges of more sensitive electronics.
Surge Protectors: Grounded Defense for Electronics
Surge protectors take the defensive line against unexpected jolts of power. Beyond the quintessential role of offering additional outlets, these bruisers can detect and suppress voltage spikes, ensuring that your electronics remain unscathed.
What might seem like a flicker in your lights can wreak havoc on a computer, TV, or home entertainment system, but a good surge protector stands in the way like a protective barrier. This level of protection is one of the top reasons to use surge protectors at home as opposed to typical power strips.
Making the Switch
Choosing between power strips and surge protectors isn’t just about preference—it’s a judgment call for safeguarding your home’s tech and electronics. A decent surge protector might be pricier than a simple power strip, but the investment pales next to the potential cost of replacing your fried laptop or smart home hub. When in doubt, opt for the surge—it’s the wise route to powering up your gadgets safely and securely.
Electrical safety isn’t a lightning-quick decision; it’s a current of constants, small choices that spark a larger assurance in your home. By recognizing the stark differences between power strips and surge protectors, you’re not just playing it safe but conducting a symphony of safeguarded living.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
What are The Benefits and Drawbacks of Working Remotely in Africa?
Has Africa fully embraced hybrid teams, digital workspace and the use of remote workers?
HISTORY – GEOGRAPHY – CULTURE – PEOPLE – CUISINE – ECONOMICS – LANGUAGES – MUSIC – WILDLIFE – FOOTBALL – POLITICS – ANIMALS – TOURISM – SCIENCE – ENVIRONMENT
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many businesses to reevaluate the way they operate. For some, this has meant a shift to hybrid teams, with employees working remotely part of the time. For others, it’s meant a move to digital workspaces and an embrace of remote workers. But what does this mean for Africa? Has the continent fully embraced these changes? Let’s take a look.
What are The Benefits and Drawbacks of Working Remotely in Africa?
The Pros of Working Remotely in Africa
There are a number of advantages to working remotely in Africa. First, it allows businesses to tap into a larger pool of talent. With more people working remotely, businesses can hire the best employees, regardless of location. Second, it can help reduce costs. With no need for office space or equipment, businesses can save money by having employees work remotely. Finally, it can promote a better work-life balance. With no need to commute, employees can have more time for family and hobbies.
Benefits and Drawbacks of Working Remotely in Africa: Has Africa fully embraced hybrid teams, digital workspace and the use of remote workers?
The Cons of Working Remotely in Africa
However, there are also some drawbacks to working remotely in Africa. First, there is the issue of internet connectivity. While most African countries have access to high-speed internet, there are still some areas that do not. This can make it difficult for remote workers to stay connected and productive. Second, there is the issue of time zones. With workers in different time zones, it can be difficult to schedule meetings and conference calls. Finally, there is the issue of culture.
Working remotely can be isolating, and it can be difficult to build relationships with coworkers when you’re not in the same place.
The Benefits of Hybrid Teams
A hybrid team is a mix of full-time employees and freelancers or contractors who work together to achieve a common goal. This model offers a number of benefits for businesses, including increased flexibility, reduced costs, and improved access to skills and talent.
One of the biggest advantages of hybrid teams is that they offer businesses increased flexibility. With a hybrid team, businesses can scale up or down as needed, which is ideal in today’s ever-changing business landscape. Additionally, hybrid teams allow businesses to tap into a wider pool of skills and talent. And because freelancers and contractors are typically paid by the project, businesses can save money by only paying for the work that is completed.
The Digital Workspace
The digital workspace is a new way of working that enables employees to be productive from anywhere at any time. It includes cloud-based applications and services that allow employees to access their files and applications from any device with an internet connection.
The digital workspace offers a number of benefits for businesses, including increased productivity, reduced costs, and improved collaboration. Perhaps most importantly, it gives employees the freedom to work from anywhere at any time. This is especially beneficial for employees in Africa who may not have reliable access to electricity or internet connectivity.
Remote Workers in Africa
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many businesses around the world to embrace remote work. In Africa, we are seeing a similar trend, with more and more businesses allowing employees to work from home or other remote locations. There are many reasons for this, but chief among them are increased productivity and reduced costs.
When done correctly, remote work can lead to increased productivity as employees are free to design their own schedules and work in environments that suit their needs. Additionally, remote work can help reduce costs by eliminating the need for office space and associated overhead costs.
The benefits of hybrid teams are well-documented. A study by Harvard Business Review found that companies with diverse teams are 35% more likely to outperform their peers. Another study by McKinsey & Company found that businesses with gender-diverse leadership teams are 21% more likely to generate above-average profits. In Africa, the benefits of hybrid teams are especially pronounced.
The African continent is home to a wide variety of cultures and languages. This diversity is an asset that can be leveraged by businesses to gain a competitive edge. By tapping into the talents of people from all corners of the continent, businesses can create products and services that appeal to a global market.
In addition, the use of remote workers allows businesses to tap into a wider pool of talent. By eliminating the need for employees to be physically present in an office, businesses can hire the best person for the job regardless of location. This has led to increased productivity and efficiency in the workplace.
Overall, working remotely in Africa has its pros and cons. However, with the right infrastructure and support in place, remote work can be a great option for businesses and employees alike.
The rise of hybrid teams has had a positive impact on Africa. By bringing together people with different skillsets and backgrounds, businesses have been able to create products and services that appeal to a global market. In addition, the use of remote workers has allowed businesses to tap into a wider pool of talent. This has led to increased productivity and efficiency in the workplace.
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way we live and work. In Africa, we are seeing a trend towards hybrid teams, the digital workspace, and remote workers. This new way of working offers a number of benefits for businesses, including increased flexibility, reduced costs, and improved access to skills and talent. As we continue to adapt to the new normal brought on by the pandemic, it is clear that these trends are here to stay.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
How well do you know Africa? Test your knowledge with this Africa history and geography quiz. Africa is the world’s second largest continent, and it is home to a stunning diversity of cultures, languages, and landscapes. From the Sahara Desert to the rainforests of the Congo Basin, Africa boasts a huge variety of geography. And its history is just as rich, from ancient civilizations like Egypt and Ethiopia to European colonization and the struggle for independence. So whether you’re an Africa expert or just getting started, this quiz will help you test your knowledge of this amazing continent.
Africa is a vast and fascinating continent with a rich history and diverse culture. To test your knowledge of Africa, take this Africa History and Geography Quiz. See how much you know about the people, places, and events that have shaped Africa over the centuries.
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
This book contains hundreds of quizzes with illustrations and answers about African History, Geography, Wildlife, Economics, Culture, Cuisine, Wildlife, Languages, Music and People and a lot more…
If, for example, someone loses their job or a family member and is in so much pain that they can’t even tell their “friends” about it, but after some time they manage to open up to a few people and one of those people probably tells this “friend” yet that so-called friend never reaches out… I understand they weren’t directly informed, but can such a person really be called a true friend? Fyi: If I were in their shoes, I would have reached out indirectly maybe by casually asking about work or checking on the family member and if they still didn’t want to talk about it, then I’d drop the topic. I want to cut such “friends” out of my life. Do you I am the problem here? submitted by /u/Low-Acadia6812 [link] [comments]
The IrokoBench results, published at NAACL 2025 and now widely used to measure African language performance, reveal a gap that the…Continue reading on Medium »
Exploring how intelligent digital systems could support caregivers, detect developmental risks earlier, and improve daycare quality.Continue reading on Medium »
I am the son of an asylum seeker, I was born in 2003. The year the long and massively deadly civil war ended in Liberia. As such I have…Continue reading on Medium »
Nigeria’s healthcare challenge is not only a medical issue but also an economic and structural one. With more than 200 million people and…Continue reading on Medium »
Dearest gentle reader,
If there is one undeniable truth in this bustling ton of Nairobi, it is that a reputation takes a lifetime to build…Continue reading on Medium »
This show had an interesting journey. I made the first season of The Matumbilas literally in my parents basement during the pandemic. This series originally came out in 2020 on a different platform called kweliTV. After being the most watched show on there, The Matumbilas became their first original series in 2023 after they green lit a second season. The series takes place in a fictional town known as "Hopeland" in Massachusetts. Many of the show's themes derives from my upbringing in a Tanzanian diaspora community and being the only black student in public schooling in Massachusetts. I was inspired to name the series after my tribe in Kilwa, Tanzania known as "Matumbi". It's great that Tubi is supporting indie animation and providing a platform for us indie creators to present our work to new audiences. submitted by /u/ZManzi29 [link] [comments]
Tomorrow is International Women's Day, and I wanted to take a moment to appreciate the incredible, diverse beauty of African women. As we celebrate the women in our lives, I think it is a great time to reflect on our own unique beauty standards and why we should be proud of them, starting with the front tooth gap. In many of our cultures across the continent, a gap between the front teeth is considered a mark of striking beauty, confidence, and sometimes even luck or wisdom. Scientifically, this gap is known as a midline diastema. It is a completely natural, harmless genetic trait that typically occurs either because of a mismatch between the size of the jawbone and the size of the teeth, or due to a prominent labial frenulum, the small piece of tissue connecting the upper lip to the gums. While some other parts of the world might treat a diastema as a dental flaw to be fixed with braces, for us, it is a signature feature to be celebrated. We need to remember that African beauty standards do not have to pale in comparison to anyone else's, nor do they need outside validation. We have our own deep-rooted metrics of elegance, grace, and style that have existed for centuries. Whether it is our hair, our skin tones, or our beautiful smiles, we do not need to alter ourselves to fit a foreign mold. Our people, and our women especially, are beautiful in every way. Let us wear our features with absolute pride. Happy International Women's Day to all the amazing women on this sub! submitted by /u/Bakyumu [link] [comments]
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
What are the Top 5 things that can say a lot about a software engineer or programmer’s quality?
When it comes to the quality of a software engineer or programmer, there are a few key things that can give you a good indication. First, take a look at their code quality. A good software engineer will take pride in their work and produce clean, well-organized code. They will also be able to explain their code concisely and confidently. Another thing to look for is whether they are up-to-date on the latest coding technologies and trends. A good programmer will always be learning and keeping up with the latest industry developments. Finally, pay attention to how they handle difficult problems. A good software engineer will be able to think creatively and come up with innovative solutions to complex issues. If you see these qualities in a software engineer or programmer, chances are they are of high quality.
Below are the top 5 things can say a lot about a software engineer/ programmer’s quality?
The number of possible paths through the code (branch points) is minimized. Top quality code tends to be much more straight line than poor code. As a result, the author can design, code and test very quickly and is often looked at as a programming guru. In addition this code is far more resilient in Production.
The code clearly matches the underlying business requirements and can therefore be understood very quickly by new resources. As a result there is much less tendency for a maintenance programmer to break the basic design as opposed to spaghetti code where small changes can have catastrophic effects.
There is an overall sense of pride in the source code itself. If the enterprise has clear written standards, these are followed to the letter. If not, the code is internally consistent in terms of procedure/object, function/method or variable/attribute naming. Also indentation and continuations are universally consistent throughout. Last but not least, the majority of code blocks are self-evident to the requirements and where not the case, adequate purpose focused documentation is provided.
In general, I have seen two types of programs provided for initial Production deployment. One looks like it was just written moments ago and the other looks like it has had 20 years of maintenance performed on it. Unfortunately, the authors of the second type cannot generally see the difference so it is a lost cause and we just have to continue to deal with the problems.
In today’s programming environment, a project may span many platforms, languages etc. A simple web page may invoke an API which in turn accesses a database. For this example lets say JavaScript – Rest API – C# – SQL – RDBMS. The programmer can basically embed logic anywhere in this chain, but needs to be aware of reuse, performance and maintenance issues. For instance, if a part of the process requires access to three database tables, it is both faster and clearer to allow the DBMS engine return a single query than compare the tables in the API code. Similarly every business rule coded in the client side reduces re-usability potential. Top quality developers understand these issues and can optimize their designs to take advantages of the strengths of the component technologies.
The ability to stay current with new trends and technologies. Technology is constantly evolving, and a good software engineer or programmer should be able to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and technologies in order to be able to create the best possible products.
To conclude:
Below are other things to consider when hiring good software engineers or programmers:
The ability to write clean, well-organized code. This is a key indicator of a good software engineer or programmer. The ability to write code that is easy to read and understand is essential for creating high-quality software.
The ability to test and debug code. A good coder should be able to test their code thoroughly and identify and fix any errors that may exist.
The ability to write efficient code. Software engineering is all about creating efficient solutions to problems. A good software engineer or programmer will be able to write code that is efficient and effective.
The ability to work well with others. Software engineering is typically a team-based effort. A good software engineer or programmer should be able to work well with others in order to create the best possible product.
The ability to stay current with new trends and technologies.
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Why is there a lack of diversity among software engineers in tech companies in USA and Canada?
One of the most significant problems facing the tech industry is a lack of diversity among software engineers. In the United States and Canada, women and visible minorities are grossly underrepresented in the field. This problem is often attributed to the pipelines that feed into the industry. For example, women are less likely than men to study computer science in college. However, this does not fully explain the disparity. Hiring practices at tech companies are also to blame. Studies have shown that companies are biased against female and minority candidates. They are more likely to hire white men with similar educational backgrounds and work experience. This lack of diversity has negative consequences for both the individuals affected and the companies themselves. Immersive technologies, such as virtual reality, are being designed and developed primarily by white men. This creates a product that does not reflect the needs or perspectives of a diverse population. In addition, companies with diverse teams have been shown to perform better than those without diversity. They are more innovative and adaptable to change. The lack of diversity among software engineers is a problem that needs to be addressed by both educators and tech companies if the industry is to thrive in the future.
FAANGM Compensations
A prominent Engineer from Silicon Valley said this about the topic: Women and minorities are systematically discouraged from taking STEM subjects starting around the third grade. Fewer of them excel in math and science in high school. Fewer go to college. Women and minorities don’t see women and minorities in tech roles in the media. Some hiring managers are racist, misogynist scumbags. Some co-workers are dismissive of them. They have trouble finding mentors. The women, at least, are encouraged continuously to drop out and make fat babies.
This all forms a pretty effective filter. By Kurt Guntheroth.
Software industry has mostly adopted and promoted conformist culture, thanks to its leaders who mostly have been power mongers and Machiavellian by approach, with few exceptions here and there in few organizations. Conforming culture will inherently repel diversity since one is more assured of conforming staff in a known culture rather than more diverse culture. Most of these so called pseudo leaders don’t really seek diverse ideas which inherently stem from diverse cultures. And so such organizations never end up becoming diverse.
There aren’t enough women in the industry — in individual contributor roles and in leadership roles. There also aren’t enough African-Americans and Latinos.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Your next big opportunity in AI could be just a click away!
Why does this matter? Many reasons. One big one is that exclusion leads to more exclusion. When one gender/ethnic group is significantly underrepresented in a workforce, strong biases bake in -> the people in the affected group think they don’t belong at the compan(ies) and the people at the companies have an insular bias to pick people from their networks/people who share their backgrounds.
Silicon Valley is the hottest growth sector in the US and will continue to create the best career and wealth opportunities over the next 20–30 years. It’s really not good that the industry isn’t absorbing more women, African-Americans, and Latinos.
Technology is a rapidly growing industry with a huge demand for qualified software engineers. However, there is a lack of diversity among software engineers in tech companies in the USA and Canada. Women and minorities are greatly underrepresented in the field of software engineering. This is due to several factors, including the misogynistic and racist culture of many tech companies. The lack of diversity among software engineers has a negative impact on the quality of products and services offered by tech companies. It also limits the ability of these companies to innovate and serve a wide range of customers. In order to increase diversity among software engineers, tech companies need to change their hiring practices and create an inclusive environment that values all types of people.
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
What is the single most influential book every Programmers should read
There are a lot of books that can be influential to programmers. But, what is the one book that every programmer should read? This is a question that has been asked by many, and it is still up for debate. However, there are some great contenders for this title. In this blog post, we will discuss three possible books that could be called the most influential book for programmers. So, what are you waiting for? Keep reading to find out more!
What is the single most influential book every Programmers should read
What are the concepts every Java C# C++ Python Rust programmer must know?
Ok…I think this is one of the most important questions to answer. According to the my personal experience as a Programmer, I would say you must learn following 5 universal core concepts of programming to become a successful Java programmer.
(1) Mastering the fundamentals of Java programming Language – This is the most important skill that you must learn to become successful java programmer. You must master the fundamentals of the language, specially the areas like OOP, Collections, Generics, Concurrency, I/O, Stings, Exception handling, Inner Classes and JVM architecture.
(2) Data Structures and Algorithms – Programming languages are basically just a tool to solve problems. Problems generally has data to process on to make some decisions and we have to build a procedure to solve that specific problem domain. In any real life complexity of the problem domain and the data we have to handle would be very large. That’s why it is essential to knowing basic data structures like Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees, Heap, Dictionaries ,Hash Tables and Graphs and also basic algorithms like Searching, Sorting, Hashing, Graph algorithms, Greedy algorithms and Dynamic Programming.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Your next big opportunity in AI could be just a click away!
(3) Design Patterns – Design patterns are general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design and they are absolutely crucial as hard core Java Programmer. If you don’t use design patterns you will write much more code, it will be buggy and hard to understand and refactor, not to mention untestable and they are really great way for communicating your intent very quickly with other programmers.
(4) Programming Best Practices – Programming is not only about learning and writing code. Code readability is a universal subject in the world of computer programming. It helps standardize products and help reduce future maintenance cost. Best practices helps you, as a programmer to think differently and improves problem solving attitude within you. A simple program can be written in many ways if given to multiple developers. Thus the need to best practices come into picture and every programmer must aware about these things.
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
(5) Testing and Debugging (T&D) – As you know about the writing the code for specific problem domain, you have to learn how to test that code snippet and debug it when it is needed. Some programmers skip their unit testing or other testing methodology part and leave it to QA guys. That will lead to delivering 80% bugs hiding in your code to the QA team and reduce the productivity and risking and pushing your project boundaries to failure. When a miss behavior or bug occurred within your code when the testing phase. It is essential to know about the debugging techniques to identify that bug and its root cause.
I hope these instructions will help you to become a successful Java Programmer. Here i am explain only the universal core concepts that you must learn as successful programmer. I am not mentioning any technologies that Java programmer must know such as Spring, Hibernate, Micro-Servicers and Build tools, because that can be change according to the problem domain or environment that you are currently working on…..Happy Coding!
Summary: There’s no doubt that books have had a profound influence on society and the advancement of human knowledge. But which book is the most influential for programmers? Some might say it’s The Art of Computer Programming, or The Pragmatic Programmer. But I would argue that the most influential book for programmers is CODE: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software. In CODE, author Charles Petzold takes you on a journey from the basics of computer hardware to the intricate workings of software. Along the way, you learn how to write code in Assembly language, and gain an understanding of how computers work at a fundamental level. If you’re serious about becoming a programmer, then CODE should be at the top of your reading list!
I've released a new extension for VS Code, that implements a markdown based, GitOps friendly kanban board, designed to assist developers and teams with agent assisted workflows. I created this because I had been working with a custom AGENTS.md file that instructed agents to use a plan, todo, implement flow in a markdown file through which I converse with the agent. This had been working really well, through permanence of the record and that key considerations and actions were not lost to context bloat. This lead me to formalising the process through this extension, which also helps with the maintenance of the markdown files via integration of the kanban board. This is all available in VS Code, so you have less reasons to leave your editor. I hope you find it useful! Agent Kanban has 4 main features: GitOps & team friendly kanban board integration inside VS Code Structured plan / todo / implement via u/kanban commands Leverages your existing agent harness rather than trying to bundle a built in one .md task format provides a permanent (editable) source of truth including considerations, decisions and actions, that is resistant to context rot submitted by /u/gbro3n [link] [comments]
For those running ClickHouse in production — how are you approaching pre-aggregation on high-throughput streaming data? Are you using AggregatingMergeTree + materialized views instead of querying raw tables? Or are you relying more on the ReplacingMergeTree engine for idempotency? Here's a comparison of the two for a better explanation: https://www.glassflow.dev/blog/aggregatingmergetree-clickhouse?utm_source=reddit&utm_medium=socialmedia&utm_campaign=reddit_organic submitted by /u/Marksfik [link] [comments]
A simple heuristic algorithm helps freight forwarders load the maximum number of pallets into their customers' sea containers.Continue reading on Medium »
They said Python couldn’t scale. Our architecture handles 8.6 billion requests/day with sub-50ms p95 latency across 48 serversContinue reading on Medium »
They said Python couldn’t scale. Our architecture handles 8.6 billion requests/day with sub-50ms p95 latency across 48 serversContinue reading on Medium »
When creating PowerPoint presentations, animation effects can significantly enhance the visual appeal. By adding animations to shapes…Continue reading on Medium »
In 2026, with models like GPT-5 and Claude 4 handling massive context windows, the “silent killer” of AI projects isn’t bad code — it’s…Continue reading on Medium »
If you use Claude Code heavily, you’ll probably run into the same problem I did: hitting usage limits faster than expected. Autonomous…Continue reading on Medium »
If you use Claude Code heavily, you’ll probably run into the same problem I did: hitting usage limits faster than expected. Autonomous…Continue reading on Medium »
If you’ve been using Claude for a while, you’ve probably run into this scenario: you have a specific way you want Claude to behave maybe…Continue reading on Medium »
Senior Project Manager roles in the UAE require a strong combination of leadership capability, strategic thinking, and operational…Continue reading on Medium »
Built an open-source tool called CodexA that lets you search codebases semantically — describe what you're looking for and it finds relevant code using sentence-transformers + FAISS vector search, even when the naming doesn't match your query. Beyond search, it includes quality analysis (Radon + Bandit), hotspot detection, call graph extraction, impact analysis, and a full AI agent protocol (MCP, HTTP bridge, CLI) so tools like Copilot and Claude can use it directly. 36 CLI commands, 12 languages via tree-sitter, plugin system with 22 hooks, runs 100% offline. GitHub: github.com/M9nx/CodexA Docs: codex-a.dev MIT license, Python 3.11+ Curious what people think — is this solving a real problem for you? What would you change? Contributors welcome. submitted by /u/Ambitious-Credit-722 [link] [comments]
Allenhouse Ghaziabad stands among the Top-Rated CBSE School in Ghaziabad, empowering students with future-ready coding skills. The school…Continue reading on Medium »
Okay, so let’s be real for a sec. Remember when Go first popped up? Man, it was a game-changer, right? Simple syntax, felt super fast, and…Continue reading on Medium »
I want to tell you about a Friday afternoon in late 2025 that I’ll never forget. A colleague — sharp engineer, five years of solid…Continue reading on Medium »
Stripe's versioning trick is simple: transformer classes that upgrade old requests to the current format before business logic runs, then downgrade responses before they leave. One codebase, infinite backward compatibility. The pattern itself is framework-agnostic — you define what changed between versions, and the pipeline handles the rest. No duplicated controllers, no version checks scattered through business logic. I implemented this in Laravel after getting tired of the two real alternatives. Curious if anyone's built something similar in other stacks and what tradeoffs you ran into. GitHub: https://github.com/jay123anta/laravel-api-versionist submitted by /u/Jay123anta [link] [comments]
Hey everyone, I’ve been trying to fetch local news using the Google News API with specific keywords. Lately, I’ve noticed a lot of returned articles don’t really match my search—they seem loosely related or even completely off. Has anyone run into this? Did you find ways to improve relevance, maybe with filters, query tweaks, or other APIs? Any tips or alternatives would be awesome. Thanks! submitted by /u/Prior-Surprise3836 [link] [comments]
I built Collider because I needed a way to use and push my own artifacts in Meson projects. WrapDB is fine for upstream deps, but I wanted to publish my packages and depend on them with proper versioning and a lockfile, without hand-editing wrap files. Collider builds on Meson’s wrap system: you declare deps in collider.json, run collider lock for reproducible installs, and push your projects as wraps to a local or HTTP repo. It’s compatible with WrapDB, so existing workflows still work: you just get a clear way to use and push your own stuff. Apache-2.0. Feedback is very welcome submitted by /u/MaMamanMaDitQueJPeut [link] [comments]
I find this interesting. The articles states that, "AI tools don’t automatically shorten the workday. In some workplaces, studies suggest, AI has intensified pressure to move faster than ever." submitted by /u/Inner-Chemistry8971 [link] [comments]
tl;dr: mods applications and minor rules changes. Also it's 2026, lol. Hello fellow programs! It's been a while since I've checked in and I wanted to give an update on the state of affairs. I won't be able to reply to every single thing but I'll do my best. Mods applications I know there's been some frustration about moderation resources so first things first, I want to open up applications for new mods for r/programming. If you're interested please start by reading the State of the Subreddit (May 2024) post for the reasoning behind the current rulesets, then leave a comment below with the word "application" somewhere in it so that I can tell it apart from the memes. In there please give at least: Why you want to be a mod Your favourite/least favourite kinds of programming content here or anywhere else What you'd change about the subreddit if you had a magic wand, ignoring feasibility Reddit experience (new user, 10 year veteran, spez himself) and moderation experience if any I'm looking to pick up 10-20 new mods if possible, and then I'll be looking to them to first help clean the place up (mainly just keeping the new page free of rule-breaking content) and then for feedback on changes that we could start making to the rules and content mix. I've been procrastinating this for a while so wish me luck. We'll probably make some mistakes at first so try to give us the benefit of the doubt. Rules update Not much is changing about the rules since last time except for a few things, most of which I said last time I was keeping an eye on 🚫 Generic AI content that has nothing to do with programming. It's gotten out of hand and our users hate it. I thought it was a brief fad but it's been 2 years and it's still going. 🚫 Newsletters I tried to work with the frequent fliers for these and literally zero of them even responded to me so we're just going to do away with the category 🚫 "I made this", previously called demos with code. These are generally either a blatant ad for a product or are just a bare link to a GitHub repo. It was previously allowed when it was at least a GitHub link because sometimes people discussed the technical details of the code on display but these days even the code dumps are just people showing off something they worked on. That's cool, but it's not programming content. The rules! With all of that, here is the current set of the rules with the above changes included so I can link to them all in one place. ✅ means that it's currently allowed, 🚫 means that it's not currently allowed, ⚠️ means that we leave it up if it is already popular but if we catch it young in its life we do try to remove it early, 👀 means that I'm not making a ruling on it today but it's a category we're keeping an eye on ✅ Actual programming content. They probably have actual code in them. Language or library writeups, papers, technology descriptions. How an allocator works. How my new fancy allocator I just wrote works. How our startup built our Frobnicator. For many years this was the only category of allowed content. ✅ Academic CS or programming papers ✅ Programming news. ChatGPT can write code. A big new CVE just dropped. Curl 8.01 released now with Coffee over IP support. ✅ Programmer career content. How to become a Staff engineer in 30 days. Habits of the best engineering managers. These must be related or specific to programming/software engineering careers in some way ✅ Articles/news interesting to programmers but not about programming. Work from home is bullshit. Return to office is bullshit. There's a Steam sale on programming games. Terry Davis has died. How to SCRUMM. App Store commissions are going up. How to hire a more diverse development team. Interviewing programmers is broken. ⚠️ General technology news. Google buys its last competitor. A self driving car hit a pedestrian. Twitter is collapsing. Oculus accidentally showed your grandmother a penis. Github sued when Copilot produces the complete works of Harry Potter in a code comment. Meta cancels work from home. Gnome dropped a feature I like. How to run Stable Diffusion to generate pictures of, uh, cats, yeah it's definitely just for cats. A bitcoin VR metaversed my AI and now my app store is mobile social local. 🚫 Anything clearly written mostly by an LLM. If you don't want to write it, we don't want to read it. 🚫 Politics. The Pirate Party is winning in Sweden. Please vote for net neutrality. Big Tech is being sued in Europe for gestures broadly. Grace Hopper Conference is now 60% male. 🚫 Gossip. Richard Stallman switches to Windows. Elon Musk farted. Linus Torvalds was a poopy-head on a mailing list. The People's Rust Foundation is arguing with the Rust Foundation For The People. Terraform has been forked into Terra and Form. Stack Overflow sucks now. Stack Overflow is good actually. 🚫 Generic AI content that has nothing to do with programming. It's gotten out of hand and our users hate it. 🚫 Newsletters, Listicles or anything else that just aggregates other content. If you found 15 open source projects that will blow my mind, post those 15 projects instead and we'll be the judge of that. 🚫 Demos without code. I wrote a game, come buy it! Please give me feedback on my startup (totally not an ad nosirree). I stayed up all night writing a commercial text editor, here's the pricing page. I made a DALL-E image generator. I made the fifteenth animation of A* this week, here's a GIF. 🚫 Project demos, "I made this". Previously called demos with code. These are generally either a blatant ad for a product or are just a bare link to a GitHub repo. ✅ Project technical writups. "I made this and here's how". As said above, true technical writeups of a codebase or demonstrations of a technique or samples of interesting code in the wild are absolutely welcome and encouraged. All links to projects must include what makes them technically interesting, not just what they do or a feature list or that you spent all night making it. The technical writeup must be the focus of the post, not just a tickbox checking exercise to get us to allow it. This is a technical subreddit, not Product Hunt. We don't care what you built, we care how you build it. 🚫 AskReddit type forum questions. What's your favourite programming language? Tabs or spaces? Does anyone else hate it when. 🚫 Support questions. How do I write a web crawler? How do I get into programming? Where's my missing semicolon? Please do this obvious homework problem for me. Personally I feel very strongly about not allowing these because they'd quickly drown out all of the actual content I come to see, and there are already much more effective places to get them answered anyway. In real life the quality of the ones that we see is also universally very low. 🚫 Surveys and 🚫 Job postings and anything else that is looking to extract value from a place a lot of programmers hang out without contributing anything itself. 🚫 Meta posts. DAE think r/programming sucks? Why did you remove my post? Why did you ban this user that is totes not me I swear I'm just asking questions. Except this meta post. This one is okay because I'm a tyrant that the rules don't apply to (I assume you are saying about me to yourself right now). 🚫 Images, memes, anything low-effort or low-content. Thankfully we very rarely see any of this so there's not much to remove but like support questions once you have a few of these they tend to totally take over because it's easier to make a meme than to write a paper and also easier to vote on a meme than to read a paper. ⚠️ Posts that we'd normally allow but that are obviously, unquestioningly super low quality like blogspam copy-pasted onto a site with a bazillion ads. It has to be pretty bad before we remove it and even then sometimes these are the first post to get traction about a news event so we leave them up if they're the best discussion going on about the news event. There's a lot of grey area here with CVE announcements in particular: there are a lot of spammy security "blogs" that syndicate stories like this. ⚠️ Extreme beginner content. What is a variable. What is a for loop. Making an HTPT request using curl. Like listicles this is disallowed because of the quality typical to them, but high quality tutorials are still allowed and actively encouraged. ⚠️ Posts that are duplicates of other posts or the same news event. We leave up either the first one or the healthiest discussion. ⚠️ Posts where the title editorialises too heavily or especially is a lie or conspiracy theory. Comments are only very loosely moderated and it's mostly 🚫 Bots of any kind (Beep boop you misspelled misspelled!) and 🚫 Incivility (You idiot, everybody knows that my favourite toy is better than your favourite toy.) However the number of obvious GPT comment bots is rising and will quickly become untenable for the number of active moderators we have. 👀 vibe coding articles. "I tried vibe coding you guys" is apparently a hot topic right now. If they're contentless we'll try to be on them under the general quality rule but we're leaving them alone for now if they have anything to actually say. We're not explicitly banning the category but you are encouraged to vote on them as you see fit. 👀 Corporate blogs simply describing their product in the guise of "what is an authorisation framework?". Pretty much anything with a rocket ship emoji in it. Companies use their blogs as marketing, branding, and recruiting tools and that's okay when it's "writing a good article will make people think of us" but it doesn't go here if it's just a literal advert. Usually they are titled in a way that I don't spot them until somebody reports it or mentions it in the comments. r/programming's mission is to be the place with the highest quality programming content, where I can go to read something interesting and learn something new every day. In general rule-following posts will stay up, even if subjectively they aren't that great. We want to default to allowing things rather than intervening on quality grounds (except LLM output, etc) and let the votes take over. On r/programming the voting arrows mean "show me more like this". We use them to drive rules changes. So please, vote away. Because of this we're not especially worried about categories just because they have a lot of very low-scoring posts that sit at the bottom of the hot page and are never seen by anybody. If you've scrolled that far it's because you went through the higher-scoring stuff already and we'd rather show you that than show you nothing. On the other hand sometimes rule-breaking posts aren't obvious from just the title so also don't be shy about reporting rule-breaking content when you see it. Try to leave some context in the report reason: a lot of spammers report everything else to drown out the spam reports on their stuff, so the presence of one or two reports is often not enough to alert us since sometimes everything is reported. There's an unspoken metarule here that the other rules are built on which is that all content should point "outward". That is, it should provide more value to the community than it provides to the poster. Anything that's looking to extract value from the community rather than provide it is disallowed even without an explicit rule about it. This is what drives the prohibition on job postings, surveys, "feedback" requests, and partly on support questions. Another important metarule is that mechanically it's not easy for a subreddit to say "we'll allow 5% of the content to be support questions". So for anything that we allow we must be aware of types of content that beget more of themselves. Allowing memes and CS student homework questions will pretty quickly turn the subreddit into only memes and CS student homework questions, leaving no room for the subreddit's actual mission. submitted by /u/ketralnis [link] [comments]
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
And before we wrap up today's AI news, I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Use AWS Cheatsheets – I also found the cheatsheets provided by Tutorials Dojo very helpful. In my opinion, it is better than Jayendrapatil Patil’s blog since it contains more updated information that complements your review notes. #AWS Cheat Sheet
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Watch this exam readiness 3hr video, it very recent webinar this provides what is expected in the exam. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Start off watching Ryan’s videos. Try and completely focus on the hands on. Take your time to understand what you are trying to learn and achieve in those LAB Sessions. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Do not rush into completing the videos. Take your time and hone the basics. Focus and spend a lot of time for the back bone of AWS infrastructure – Compute/EC2 section, Storage (S3/EBS/EFS), Networking (Route 53/Load Balancers), RDS, VPC, Route 3. These sections are vast, with lot of concepts to go over and have loads to learn. Trust me you will need to thoroughly understand each one of them to ensure you pass the certification comfortably. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Make sure you go through resources section and also AWS documentation for each components. Go over FAQs. If you have a question, please post it in the community. Trust me, each answer here helps you understand more about AWS. #AWS Faqs
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Like any other product/service, each AWS offering has a different flavor. I will take an example of EC2 (Spot/Reserved/Dedicated/On Demand etc.). Make sure you understand what they are, what are the pros/cons of each of these flavors. Applies for all other offerings too. #AWS Services
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Follow Neal K Davis on Linkedin and Read his updates about DVA-C01 #AWS Services
What is the AWS Certified Developer Associate Exam?
The AWS Certified Developer – Associate examination is intended for individuals who perform a development role and have one or more years of hands-on experience developing and maintaining an AWS-based application. It validates an examinee’s ability to:
Demonstrate an understanding of core AWS services, uses, and basic AWS architecture best practices
Demonstrate proficiency in developing, deploying, and debugging cloud-based applications using AWS
There are two types of questions on the examination:
Multiple-choice: Has one correct response and three incorrect responses (distractors).
Provide implementation guidance based on best practices to the organization throughout the lifecycle of the project.
Select one or more responses that best complete the statement or answer the question. Distractors, or incorrect answers, are response options that an examinee with incomplete knowledge or skill would likely choose. However, they are generally plausible responses that fit in the content area defined by the test objective. Unanswered questions are scored as incorrect; there is no penalty for guessing.
To succeed with the real exam, do not memorize the answers below. It is very important that you understand why a question is right or wrong and the concepts behind it by carefully reading the reference documents in the answers.
Full-Stack AI Intelligence. Zero Noise.The definitive audio briefing for the C-Suite and AI Architects. From Daily News and Strategic Deep Dives to high-density Industrial & Regulatory Intelligence—decoded at the speed of the AI era. . 👉 Start your specialized audio briefing today at Djamgamind.com
I wanted to share an exciting opportunity for those of you looking to advance your careers in the AI space. You know how rapidly the landscape is evolving, and finding the right fit can be a challenge. That's why I'm excited about Mercor – they're a platform specifically designed to connect top-tier AI talent with leading companies. Whether you're a data scientist, machine learning engineer, or something else entirely, Mercor can help you find your next big role. If you're ready to take the next step in your AI career, check them out through my referral link: https://work.mercor.com/?referralCode=82d5f4e3-e1a3-4064-963f-c197bb2c8db1. It's a fantastic resource, and I encourage you to explore the opportunities they have available.
Are you passionate about AI and looking for your next career challenge? In the fast-evolving world of artificial intelligence, connecting with the right opportunities can make all the difference. We're excited to recommend Mercor, a premier platform dedicated to bridging the gap between exceptional AI professionals and innovative companies.
Whether you're seeking roles in machine learning, data science, or other cutting-edge AI fields, Mercor offers a streamlined path to your ideal position. Explore the possibilities and accelerate your AI career by visiting Mercor through our exclusive referral link:
Your next big opportunity in AI could be just a click away!
2
Understand bastion hosts, and which subnet one might live on. Bastion hosts are instances that sit within your public subnet and are typically accessed using SSH or RDP. Once remote connectivity has been established with the bastion host, it then acts as a ‘jump’ server, allowing you to use SSH or RDP to login to other instances (within private subnets) deeper within your network. When properly configured through the use of security groups and Network ACLs, the bastion essentially acts as a bridge to your private instances via the Internet.” Bastion Hosts
Know the difference between Directory Service’s AD Connector and Simple AD. Use Simple AD if you need an inexpensive Active Directory–compatible service with the common directory features. AD Connector lets you simply connect your existing on-premises Active Directory to AWS. AD Connector and Simple AD
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Know how to enable cross-account access with IAM: To delegate permission to access a resource, you create an IAM role that has two policies attached. The permissions policy grants the user of the role the needed permissions to carry out the desired tasks on the resource. The trust policy specifies which trusted accounts are allowed to grant its users permissions to assume the role. The trust policy on the role in the trusting account is one-half of the permissions. The other half is a permissions policy attached to the user in the trusted account that allows that user to switch to, or assume the role. Enable cross-account access with IAM
Know which services allow you to retain full admin privileges of the underlying EC2 instances EC2 Full admin privilege
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Know When Elastic IPs are free or not: If you associate additional EIPs with that instance, you will be charged for each additional EIP associated with that instance per hour on a pro rata basis. Additional EIPs are only available in Amazon VPC. To ensure efficient use of Elastic IP addresses, we impose a small hourly charge when these IP addresses are not associated with a running instance or when they are associated with a stopped instance or unattached network interface. When are AWS Elastic IPs Free or not?
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Know what are the four high level categories of information Trusted Advisor supplies. #AWS Trusted advisor
Know how to troubleshoot a connection time out error when trying to connect to an instance in your VPC. You need a security group rule that allows inbound traffic from your public IP address on the proper port, you need a route that sends all traffic destined outside the VPC (0.0.0.0/0) to the Internet gateway for the VPC, the network ACLs must allow inbound and outbound traffic from your public IP address on the proper port, etc. #AWS Connection time out error
Be able to identify multiple possible use cases and eliminate non-use cases for SWF. #AWS
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Understand how you might set up consolidated billing and cross-account access such that individual divisions resources are isolated from each other, but corporate IT can oversee all of it. #AWS Set up consolidated billing
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Know how you would go about making changes to an Auto Scaling group, fully understanding what you can and can’t change. “You can only specify one launch configuration for an Auto Scaling group at a time, and you can’t modify a launch configuration after you’ve created it. Therefore, if you want to change the launch configuration for your Auto Scaling group, you must create a launch configuration and then update your Auto Scaling group with the new launch configuration. When you change the launch configuration for your Auto Scaling group, any new instances are launched using the new configuration parameters, but existing instances are not affected. #AWS Make Change to Auto Scaling group
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Know how you would go about making changes to an Auto Scaling group, fully understanding what you can and can’t change. “You can only specify one launch configuration for an Auto Scaling group at a time, and you can’t modify a launch configuration after you’ve created it. Therefore, if you want to change the launch configuration for your Auto Scaling group, you must create a launch configuration and then update your Auto Scaling group with the new launch configuration. When you change the launch configuration for your Auto Scaling group, any new instances are launched using the new configuration parameters, but existing instances are not affected. #AWS Make Change to Auto Scaling group
Know which field you use to run a script upon launching your instance. #AWS User data script
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Know how DynamoDB (durable, and you can pay for strong consistency), Elasticache (great for speed, not so durable), and S3 (eventual consistency results in lower latency) compare to each other in terms of durability and low latency. #AWS DynamoDB consistency
Know the difference between bucket policies, IAM policies, and ACLs for use with S3, and examples of when you would use each. “With IAM policies, companies can grant IAM users fine-grained control to their Amazon S3 bucket or objects while also retaining full control over everything the users do. With bucket policies, companies can define rules which apply broadly across all requests to their Amazon S3 resources, such as granting write privileges to a subset of Amazon S3 resources. Customers can also restrict access based on an aspect of the request, such as HTTP referrer and IP address. With ACLs, customers can grant specific permissions (i.e. READ, WRITE, FULL_CONTROL) to specific users for an individual bucket or object. #AWS Difference between bucket policies
Understand how you can use ELB cross-zone load balancing to ensure even distribution of traffic to EC2 instances in multiple AZs registered with a load balancer. #AWS ELB cross-zone load balancing
Spot instances are good for cost optimization, even if it seems you might need to fall back to On-Demand instances if you wind up getting kicked off them and the timeline grows tighter. The primary (but still not only) factor seems to be whether you can gracefully handle instances that die on you–which is pretty much how you should always design everything, anyway! #AWS Spot instances
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The term “use case” is not the same as “function” or “capability”. A use case is something that your app/system will need to accomplish, not just behaviour that you will get from that service. In particular, a use case doesn’t require that the service be a 100% turnkey solution for that situation, just that the service plays a valuable role in enabling it. #AWS use case
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There might be extra, unnecessary information in some of the questions (red herrings), so try not to get thrown off by them. Understand what services can and can’t do, but don’t ignore “obvious”-but-still-correct answers in favour of super-tricky ones. #AWS Exam Answers: Distractors
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If you don’t know what they’re trying to ask, in a question, just move on and come back to it later (by using the helpful “mark this question” feature in the exam tool). You could easily spend way more time than you should on a single confusing question if you don’t triage and move on. #AWS Exa: Skip Questions that are vague and come back to them later
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Some exam questions required you to understand features and use cases of: VPC peering, cross-account access, DirectConnect, snapshotting EBS RAID arrays, DynamoDB, spot instances, Glacier, AWS/user security responsibilities, etc. #AWS
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The 30 Day constraint in the S3 Lifecycle Policy before transitioning to S3-IA and S3-One Zone IA storage classes #AWS S3 lifecycle policy
Watch Acloud Guru Videos Lectures while commuting / lunch break – Reschedule the exam if you are not yet ready #AWS ACloud Guru
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Watch Linux Academy Videos Lectures while commuting / lunch break – Reschedule the exam if you are not yet ready #AWS Linux Academy
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Watch Udemy Videos Lectures while commuting / lunch break – Reschedule the exam if you are not yet ready #AWS Linux Academy
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The Udemy practice test interface is good that it pinpoints your weak areas, so what I did was to re-watch all the videos that I got the wrong answers. Since I was able to gauge my exam readiness, I decided to reschedule my exam for 2 more weeks, to help me focus on completing the practice tests. #AWS Udemy
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Use AWS Cheatsheets – I also found the cheatsheets provided by Tutorials Dojo very helpful. In my opinion, it is better than Jayendrapatil Patil’s blog since it contains more updated information that complements your review notes. #AWS Cheat Sheet
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Watch this exam readiness 3hr video, it very recent webinar this provides what is expected in the exam. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Start off watching Ryan’s videos. Try and completely focus on the hands on. Take your time to understand what you are trying to learn and achieve in those LAB Sessions. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Do not rush into completing the videos. Take your time and hone the basics. Focus and spend a lot of time for the back bone of AWS infrastructure – Compute/EC2 section, Storage (S3/EBS/EFS), Networking (Route 53/Load Balancers), RDS, VPC, Route 3. These sections are vast, with lot of concepts to go over and have loads to learn. Trust me you will need to thoroughly understand each one of them to ensure you pass the certification comfortably. #AWS Exam Prep Video
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Make sure you go through resources section and also AWS documentation for each components. Go over FAQs. If you have a question, please post it in the community. Trust me, each answer here helps you understand more about AWS. #AWS Faqs
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Like any other product/service, each AWS offering has a different flavor. I will take an example of EC2 (Spot/Reserved/Dedicated/On Demand etc.). Make sure you understand what they are, what are the pros/cons of each of these flavors. Applies for all other offerings too. #AWS Services
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Ensure to attend all quizzes after each section. Please do not treat these quizzes as your practice exams. These quizzes are designed to mostly test your knowledge on the section you just finished. The exam itself is designed to test you with scenarios and questions, where in you will need to recall and apply your knowledge of different AWS technologies/services you learn over multiple lectures. #AWS Services
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I, personally, do not recommend to attempt a practice exam or simulator exam until you have done all of the above. It was a little overwhelming for me. I had thoroughly gone over the videos. And understood the concepts pretty well, but once I opened exam simulator I felt the questions were pretty difficult. I also had a feeling that videos do not cover lot of topics. But later I realized, given the vastness of AWS Services and offerings it is really difficult to encompass all these services and their details in the course content. The fact that these services keep changing so often, does not help #AWS Services
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Go back and make a note of all topics, that you felt were unfamiliar for you. Go through the resources section and fiund links to AWS documentation. After going over them, you shoud gain at least 5-10% more knowledge on AWS. Have expectations from the online courses as a way to get thorough understanding of basics and strong foundations for your AWS knowledge. But once you are done with videos. Make sure you spend a lot of time on AWS documentation and FAQs. There are many many topics/sub topics which may not be covered in the course and you would need to know, atleast their basic functionalities, to do well in the exam. #AWS Services
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Once you start taking practice exams, it may seem really difficult at the beginning. So, please do not panic if you find the questions complicated or difficult. IMO they are designed or put in a way to sound complicated but they are not. Be calm and read questions very carefully. In my observation, many questions have lot of information which sometimes is not relevant to the solution you are expected to provide. Read the question slowly and read it again until you understand what is expected out of it. #AWS Services
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With each practice exam you will come across topics that you may need to scale your knowledge on or learn them from scratch. #AWS Services
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With each test and the subsequent revision, you will surely feel more confident. There are 130 mins for questions. 2 mins for each question which is plenty of time. At least take 8-10 practice tests. The ones on udemy/tutorialdojo are really good. If you are a acloudguru member. The exam simulator is really good. Manage your time well. Keep patience. I saw someone mention in one of the discussions that do not under estimate the mental focus/strength needed to sit through 130 mins solving these questions. And it is really true. Do not give away or waste any of those precious 130 mins. While answering flag/mark questions you think you are not completely sure. My advice is, even if you finish early, spend your time reviewing the answers. I could review 40 of my answers at the end of test. And I at least rectified 3 of them (which is 4-5% of total score, I think) So in short – Put a lot of focus on making your foundations strong. Make sure you go through AWS Documentation and FAQs. Try and envision how all of the AWS components can fit together and provide an optimal solution. Keep calm. This video gives outline about exam, must watch before or after Ryan’s course.#AWS Services
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Walking you through how to best prepare for the AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate SAA-C02 exam in 5 steps: 1. Understand the exam blueprint 2. Learn about the new topics included in the SAA-C02 version of the exam 3. Use the many FREE resources available to gain and deepen your knowledge 4. Enroll in our hands-on video course to learn AWS in depth 5. Use practice tests to fully prepare yourself for the exam and assess your exam readiness AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Storage: 1. Know your different Amazon S3 storage tiers! You need to know the use cases, features and limitations, and relative costs; e.g. retrieval costs. 2. Amazon S3 lifecycle policies is also required knowledge — there are minimum storage times in certain tiers that you need to know. 3. For Glacier, you need to understand what it is, what it’s used for, and what the options are for retrieval times and fees. 4. For the Amazon Elastic File System (EFS), make sure you’re clear which operating systems you can use with it (just Linux). 5. For the Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS), make sure you know when to use the different tiers including instance stores; e.g. what would you use for a datastore that requires the highest IO and the data is distributed across multiple instances? (Good instance store use case) 6. Learn about Amazon FSx. You’ll need to know about FSx for Windows and Lustre. 7. Know how to improve Amazon S3 performance including using CloudFront, and byte-range fetches — check out this whitepaper. 8. Make sure you understand about Amazon S3 object deletion protection options including versioning and MFA delete. AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Compute: 1. You need to have a good understanding of the options for how to scale an Auto Scaling Group using metrics such as SQS queue depth, or numbers of SNS messages. 2. Know your different Auto Scaling policies including Target Tracking Policies. 3. Read up on High Performance Computing (HPC) with AWS. You’ll need to know about Amazon FSx with HPC use cases. 4. Know your placement groups. Make sure you can differentiate between spread, cluster and partition; e.g. what would you use for lowest latency? What about if you need to support an app that’s tightly coupled? Within an AZ or cross AZ? 5. Make sure you know the difference between Elastic Network Adapters (ENAs), Elastic Network Interfaces (ENIs) and Elastic Fabric Adapters (EFAs). 6. For the Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS), make sure you understand how to assign IAM policies to ECS for providing S3 access. How can you decouple an ECS data processing process — Kinesis Firehose or SQS? 7. Make sure you’re clear on the different EC2 pricing models including Reserved Instances (RI) and the different RI options such as scheduled RIs. 8. Make sure you know the maximum execution time for AWS Lambda (it’s currently 900 seconds or 15 minutes). AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Network 1. Understand what AWS Global Accelerator is and its use cases. 2. Understand when to use CloudFront and when to use AWS Global Accelerator. 3. Make sure you understand the different types of VPC endpoint and which require an Elastic Network Interface (ENI) and which require a route table entry. 4. You need to know how to connect multiple accounts; e.g. should you use VPC peering or a VPC endpoint? 5. Know the difference between PrivateLink and ClassicLink. 6. Know the patterns for extending a secure on-premises environment into AWS. 7. Know how to encrypt AWS Direct Connect (you can use a Virtual Private Gateway / AWS VPN). 8. Understand when to use Direct Connect vs Snowball to migrate data — lead time can be an issue with Direct Connect if you’re in a hurry. 9. Know how to prevent circumvention of Amazon CloudFront; e.g. Origin Access Identity (OAI) or signed URLs / signed cookies. AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Databases 1. Make sure you understand Amazon Aurora and Amazon Aurora Serverless. 2. Know which RDS databases can have Read Replicas and whether you can read from a Multi-AZ standby. 3. Know the options for encrypting an existing RDS database; e.g. only at creation time otherwise you must encrypt a snapshot and create a new instance from the snapshot. 4. Know which databases are key-value stores; e.g. Amazon DynamoDB. AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Application Integration 1. Make sure you know the use cases for the Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS), and Simple Notification Service (SNS). 2. Understand the differences between Amazon Kinesis Firehose and SQS and when you would use each service. 3. Know how to use Amazon S3 event notifications to publish events to SQS — here’s a good “How To” article. AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
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Management and Governance 1. You’ll need to know about AWS Organizations; e.g. how to migrate an account between organizations. 2. For AWS Organizations, you also need to know how to restrict actions using service control policies attached to OUs. 3. Understand what AWS Resource Access Manager is. AWS CERTIFIED SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT SAA-C02 : HOW TO BEST PREPARE IN 5 STEPS
The AWS Certified Solution Architect Associate Examination reparation and Readiness Quiz App (SAA-C01, SAA-C01, SAA) Prep App helps you prepare and train for the AWS Certification Solution Architect Associate Exam with various questions and answers dumps.
This App provide updated Questions and Answers, an Intuitive Responsive Interface allowing to browse questions horizontally and browse tips and resources vertically after completing a quiz.
Features:
100+ Questions and Answers updated frequently to get you AWS certified.
Quiz with score tracker, countdown timer, highest score saving. Vie Answers after completing the quiz for each category.
Ability to navigate through questions for each category using next and previous button.
Resource info page about the answer for each category and Top 60 Tips to succeed in the exam.
Prominent Cloud Evangelist latest tweets and Technology Latest News Feed
The app helps you study and practice from your mobile device with an intuitive interface.
SAA-C01 and SAA-C02 compatible
Resource info page about the answer for each category.
Helps you study and practice from your mobile device with an intuitive interface.
The questions and Answers are divided in 4 categories:
Design High Performing Architectures,
Design Cost Optimized Architectures,
Design Secure Applications And Architectures,
Design Resilient Architecture,
The questions and answers cover the following topics: AWS VPC, S3, DynamoDB, EC2, ECS, Lambda, API Gateway, CloudWatch, CloudTrail, Code Pipeline, Code Deploy, TCO Calculator, AWS S3, AWS DynamoDB, CloudWatch , AWS SES, Amazon Lex, AWS EBS, AWS ELB, AWS Autoscaling , RDS, Aurora, Route 53, Amazon CodeGuru, Amazon Bracket, AWS Billing and Pricing, AWS Simply Monthly Calculator, AWS cost calculator, Ec2 pricing on-demand, AWS Pricing, AWS Pay As You Go, AWS No Upfront Cost, Cost Explorer, AWS Organizations, Consolidated billing, Instance Scheduler, on-demand instances, Reserved instances, Spot Instances, CloudFront, Web hosting on S3, S3 storage classes, AWS Regions, AWS Availability Zones, Trusted Advisor, Various architectural Questions and Answers about AWS, AWS SDK, AWS EBS Volumes, EC2, S3, Containers, KMS, AWS read replicas, Cloudfront, API Gateway, AWS Snapshots, Auto shutdown Ec2 instances, High Availability, RDS, DynamoDB, Elasticity, AWS Virtual Machines, AWS Caching, AWS Containers, AWS Architecture, AWS Ec2, AWS S3, AWS Security, AWS Lambda, Bastion Hosts, S3 lifecycle policy, kinesis sharing, AWS KMS, Design High Performing Architectures, Design Cost Optimized Architectures, Design Secure Applications And Architectures, Design Resilient Architecture, AWS vs Azure vs Google Cloud, Resources, Questions, AWS, AWS SDK, AWS EBS Volumes, AWS read replicas, Cloudfront, API Gateway, AWS Snapshots, Auto shutdown Ec2 instances, High Availability, RDS, DynamoDB, Elasticity, AWS Virtual Machines, AWS Caching, AWS Containers, AWS Architecture, AWS Ec2, AWS S3, AWS Security, AWS Lambda, Load Balancing, DynamoDB, EBS, Multi-AZ RDS, Aurora, EFS, DynamoDB, NLB, ALB, Aurora, Auto Scaling, DynamoDB(latency), Aurora(performance), Multi-AZ RDS(high availability), Throughput Optimized EBS (highly sequential), SAA-CO1, SAA-CO2, Cloudwatch, CloudTrail, KMS, ElasticBeanstalk, OpsWorks, RPO vs RTO, HA vs FT, Undifferentiated Heavy Lifting, Access Management Basics, Shared Responsibility Model, Cloud Service Models, etc…
The resources sections cover the following areas: Certification, AWS training, Mock Exam Preparation Tips, Cloud Architect Training, Cloud Architect Knowledge, Cloud Technology, cloud certification, cloud exam preparation tips, cloud solution architect associate exam, certification practice exam, learn aws free, amazon cloud solution architect, question dumps, acloud guru links, tutorial dojo links, linuxacademy links, latest aws certification tweets, and post from reddit, quota, linkedin, medium, cloud exam preparation tips, aws cloud solution architect associate exam, aws certification practice exam, cloud exam questions, learn aws free, amazon cloud solution architect, amazon cloud certified solution architect associate exam questions, as certification dumps, google cloud, azure cloud, acloud, learn google cloud, learn azure cloud, cloud comparison, etc.
Abilities Validated by the Certification:
Effectively demonstrate knowledge of how to architect and deploy secure and robust applications on AWS technologies
Define a solution using architectural design principles based on customer requirements
Provide implementation guidance based on best practices to the organization throughout the life cycle of the project
Recommended Knowledge for the Certification:
One year of hands-on experience designing available, cost-effective, fault-tolerant, and scalable distributed systems on AWS.
Hands-on experience using compute, networking, storage, and database AWS services.
Hands-on experience with AWS deployment and management services.
Ability to identify and define technical requirements for an AWS-based application.
bility to identify which AWS services meet a given technical requirement.
Knowledge of recommended best practices for building secure and reliable applications on the AWS platform.
An understanding of the basic architectural principles of building in the AWS Cloud.
An understanding of the AWS global infrastructure.
An understanding of network technologies as they relate to AWS.
An understanding of security features and tools that AWS provides and how they relate to traditional services.
Note and disclaimer: We are not affiliated with AWS or Amazon or Microsoft or Google. The questions are put together based on the certification study guide and materials available online. We also receive questions and answers from anonymous users and we vet to make sure they are legitimate. The questions in this app should help you pass the exam but it is not guaranteed. We are not responsible for any exam you did not pass.
Important: To succeed with the real exam, do not memorize the answers in this app. It is very important that you understand why a question is right or wrong and the concepts behind it by carefully reading the reference documents in the answers.
What is the AWS Certified Solution Architect Associate Exam?
This exam validates an examinee’s ability to effectively demonstrate knowledge of how to architect and deploy secure and robust applications on AWS technologies. It validates an examinee’s ability to:
Define a solution using architectural design principles based on customer requirements.
Multiple-response: Has two correct responses out of five options.
There are two types of questions on the examination:
Multiple-choice: Has one correct response and three incorrect responses (distractors).
Provide implementation guidance based on best practices to the organization throughout the lifecycle of the project.
Select one or more responses that best complete the statement or answer the question. Distractors, or incorrect answers, are response options that an examinee with incomplete knowledge or skill would likely choose. However, they are generally plausible responses that fit in the content area defined by the test objective. Unanswered questions are scored as incorrect; there is no penalty for guessing.
To succeed with the real exam, do not memorize the answers below. It is very important that you understand why a question is right or wrong and the concepts behind it by carefully reading the reference documents in the answers.
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How does using a VPN or Proxy or TOR or private browsing protects your online activity?
There are several ways that using a virtual private network (VPN), proxy, TOR, or private browsing can protect your online activity:
VPN: A VPN encrypts your internet connection and routes your traffic through a secure server, making it harder for others to track your online activity. This can protect you from hackers, government surveillance, and other types of online threats.
Proxy: A proxy acts as an intermediary between your device and the internet. When you use a proxy, your internet traffic is routed through the proxy server, which can mask your IP address and make it harder for others to track your online activity.
TOR: The TOR network is a decentralized network of servers that routes your internet traffic through multiple servers to obscure your IP address and location. This can make it more difficult for others to track your online activity.
Private browsing: Private browsing mode, also known as “incognito mode,” is a feature that is available in most modern web browsers. When you use private browsing, your web browser does not store any information about your browsing activity, including cookies, history, or cache. This can make it harder for others to track your online activity.
Overall, using a VPN, proxy, TOR, or private browsing can help protect your online activity by making it harder for others to track your internet usage and by providing an additional layer of security. However, it is important to note that these tools are not foolproof and cannot completely guarantee your online privacy. It is always a good idea to be aware of your online activity and take steps to protect your personal information.
VPNs are used to provide remote corporate employees, gig economy freelance workers and business travelers with access to software applications hosted on proprietary networks. To gain access to a restricted resource through a VPN, the user must be authorized to use the VPN app and provide one or more authentication factors, such as a password, security token or biometric data.
A VPN extends a private network across a public network, and enables users to send and receive data across shared or public networks as if their computing devices were directly connected to the private network. Applications running on a computing device, e.g. a laptop, desktop, smartphone, across a VPN may therefore benefit from the functionality, security, and management of the private network. Encryption is a common though not an inherent part of a VPN connection.
To ensure security, the private network connection is established using an encrypted layered tunneling protocol and VPN users use authentication methods, including passwords or certificates, to gain access to the VPN. In other applications, Internet users may secure their connections with a VPN, to circumvent geo restrictions and censorship, or to connect to proxy servers to protect personal identity and location to stay anonymous on the Internet. However, some websites block access to known VPN technology to prevent the circumvention of their geo-restrictions, and many VPN providers have been developing strategies to get around these roadblocks.
Private browsing on incognito window or inPrivate window a privacy feature in some web browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Explorer, Edge). When operating in such a mode, the browser creates a temporary session that is isolated from the browser’s main session and user data. Browsing history is not saved, and local data associated with the session, such as cookies, are cleared when the session is closed.
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These modes are designed primarily to prevent data and history associated with a particular browsing session from persisting on the device, or being discovered by another user of the same device. Private browsing modes do not necessarily protect users from being tracked by other websites or their internet service provider (ISP). Furthermore, there is a possibility that identifiable traces of activity could be leaked from private browsing sessions by means of the operating system, security flaws in the browser, or via malicious browser extensions, and it has been found that certain HTML5APIs can be used to detect the presence of private browsing modes due to differences in behaviour.
How does using a VPN or Proxy or TOR or private browsing protects your online activity?
What are the pros and cons of VPN vs Proxy?
How can VPN, Proxy, TOR, private browsing, incognito windows How does using a VPN, Proxy, TOR, private browsing, incognito windows protects your online activity? protects your online activity?
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VPN masks your real IP address by hiding it with one of its servers. As a result, no third party will be able to link your online activity to your physical location. To top it off, you avoid annoying ads and stay off the marketer’s radars.
VPN encrypts your internet traffic in order to make it impossible for anybody to decode your sensitive information and steal your identity. You can also learn more what a development team tells about how they protect their users against data theft.
If your VPN doesn’t protect your online activities, it means there are some problems with the aforementioned protection measures. This could be:
VPN connection disruption. Unfortunately, a sudden disruption of your connection can deanonymize you, if at this moment your device is sending or receiving IP-related requests. In order to avoid such a situation, the kill switch option should be always ON.
DNS/IP address leakage. This problem can be caused by various reasons from configuration mistakes to a conflict between the app under discussion and some other installed software. Regardless of the reason, you will end up with otherwise perfectly working security app, which, in fact, is leaking your IP address.
Outdated protocol. In a nutshell, it is the technology that manages the сreation of your secured connection. If your current protocol becomes obsolete, the app will not work perfectly.
Free apps. This is about free software that makes money on your privacy. The actions of such applications are also considered as unethical and illegal. Stealing your private data and selling of it to third parties is one of them.
User carelessness. For instance, turn on your virtual private network when you visit any website or enter your credentials. Don’t use the app sporadically.
How is a VPN different from a proxy server?
On top of serving as a proxy server, VPN provides encryption. A proxy server only hides your IP address.
Proxies are good for the low-stakes task like: watching regionally restricted videos on YouTube, creating another Gmail account when your IP limit ran out, accessing region restricted websites, bypassing content filters, request restrictions on IP.
On the other hand, proxies are not so great for the high-stakes task. As we know, proxies only act as a middleman in our Internet traffic, they only serve a webpage which we are requesting them to serve.
Just like the proxy service, a VPN makes your traffic to have appeared from the remote IP address that is not yours. But, that’s when all the similarities end.
Unlike a proxy, VPN is set at the operating system level, it captures all the traffic coming from the device it is set up on. Whether it is your web traffic, BitTorrent client, game, or a Windows Update, it captures traffic from all the applications from your device.
Another difference between proxy and VPN is – VPN tunnels all your traffic through heavily encrypted and secure connection to the VPN server.
This makes VPN an ideal solution high-stakes tasks where security and privacy are of paramount of importance. With VPN, neither your ISP, Government, or a guy snooping over open Wi-Fi connection can access your traffic.
What are daily use of VPN for?
There are many uses of Virtual Private Network (VPN) for normal users and company employees. Here are the list of the most common usages:
Accessing Business Networks From Any Places in the World :
This is one of the best use of VPN. It is very much helpful when you are travelling and have to complete some work. You can connect any computer to your business network from anywhere and set up your work easily. Local resources need some security so they have to be kept in VPN-only to ensure their safety.
To Hide Your Browsing Data From ISP & Local Users :
All Internet Service Providers (ISP) will log the data of your IP address. If you use the VPN then they can only see the connection of your VPN. It won’t let anyone spy on your website history.
Moreover, it secures your connection when you use a public Wi-Fi network. As you may or may not know, users on these networks can spy on your browsing history, even if you are surfing HTTPS websites. Virtual Private Networks protect your privacy on public unsecured Wi-Fi connection.
Have you ever faced a problem like “This content is not available in your country”? VPNs are the best solution to bypass these restrictions.
Some videos on YouTube will also show this restriction. VPNs are a quick fix for all these restrictions.
What about TOR and VPN? What are the Pros and Cons?
The Tor network is similar to a VPN. Messages to and from your computer pass through the Tor network rather than connecting directly to resources on the Internet. But where VPNs provide privacy, Tor provides anonymity.
Tor is free and open-source software for enabling anonymous communication. The name is derived from an acronym for the original software project name “The Onion Router”. Tor directs Internet traffic through a free, worldwide, volunteer overlay network consisting of more than seven thousand relays to conceal a user’s location and usage from anyone conducting network surveillance or traffic analysis. Using Tor makes it more difficult to trace Internet activity to the user: this includes “visits to Web sites, online posts, instant messages, and other communication forms”.[ Tor’s intended use is to protect the personal privacy of its users, as well as their freedom and ability to conduct confidential communication by keeping their Internet activities from being monitored.
Tor does not prevent an online service from determining when it is being accessed through Tor. Tor protects a user’s privacy, but does not hide the fact that someone is using Tor. Some websites restrict allowances through Tor. For example, Wikipedia blocks attempts by Tor users to edit articles unless special permission is sought. Although a VPN is generally faster than Tor, using them together will slow down your internet connection and should be avoided. More is not necessarily better in this situation.
The deep web is the part of the web that can not be indexed by search machines: internal company login pages, or a school portal (the internal portal) private google sites or government pages.
The dark web is the more sinister form of the Deep Web. The dark web is more associated with illegal activity (i.e child pornography, drug dealing, hitmen etc). A VPN is not necessary when connecting to the DEEP WEB. Please do not confuse the DEEP WEB with the DARK WEB.
It is not recommended to use free VPN for following reasons:
1- Security: Free VPNs don’t necessarily have to ensure your privacy is protected.
2- Tracking – Free VPNs have no obligation to keep your details safe, so at any point, your details could be passed on.
3- Speed / bandwidth – Some free VPN services are capped at a lower bandwidth that is you will receive less browsing or download speed to that of paid VPN.
4- Protocols supported – A free VPN may not support all necessary protocols. PPTP, OpenVPN and L2TP are generally provided only on paid VPN services.
2- ExpressVPN – nearly 3x NordVPN’s price but guarantees Netflix in the US. Excellent customer service and claims to not log your info.
3- Private Internet Access – a U.S. based VPN that has proven its no log policy in the court of law. This is a unique selling point that 99.99% VPNs don’t have.
4- OpenVPN provides flexible VPN solutions to secure your data communications, whether it’s for Internet privacy, remote access for employees, securing IoT, or for networking Cloud data centers.
Other Questions about VPN and security:
Why might certain web sites not load with VPN?
For security, some corporations like Banks often block IP addresses used by major VPN companies, because it is thought to improve security.
You probably need a VPN that allow you to use dedicated IP address, otherwise the server ips are constantly switching every time you reconnect to your vpn and shared ip usually raised as suspicious logins due to many people logging in from the same ip address (which make the site thinks it might be bots or mass-hacked accounts).
How is a hacker traced when server logs show his or her IP is from a VPN?
Start looking for IP address leaks. Even hackers are terrible at not leaking their IPs.
Look for times the attacker forgot to enable their VPN. It happens all the time.
Look at other things related to the attcke like domains for example. They might have registered a domain using something you can trace or they left a string in the malware that can help identify them.
Silently take control of the command and control server legally.
What is the most secure VPN protocol?
OpenVPN technology uses the highest levels (military standards) of encryption algorithms i.e. 256bit keys to secure your data transfers.
OpenVPN is also known to have the fastest speeds even in the case of long distance connections that have latency. The protocol is highly recommended for streaming, downloading files and watching live TV. In addition to speeds, the protocol is stable and known to have fewer disconnections compared to its many counterparts.
OpenVPN comes equipped with solid military grade encryption and is way better, security wise, than PPTP, L2TP/IPSec and SSTP.
What are some alternatives for VPN?
Tor network, it is anonymous, free and well, rather slow, certainly fast enough to access your private email, but not fast enough to stream a movie.
Proxies are remote computers that individuals or organizations use to restrict Internet access, filter content, and make Internet browsing more secure. It acts as a middleman between the end user and the web server, since all connection requests pass through it. It filters the request first then sends it to the web server. Once the web server responds, the proxy filters the response then sends it to the end user.
IPSec (Cisco, Netgear, etc.): secure network protocol suite that authenticates and encrypts the packets of data sent over an Internet Protocol network.
SSL (Full) like OpenVPN
SSL (Partial) like SSL-Explorer and most appliances
SSH Tunneling is a method of transporting arbitrary networking data over an encrypted SSH connection. It can be used to add encryption to legacy applications. It also provides a way to secure the data traffic of any given application using port forwarding, basically tunneling any TCP/IP port over SSH.
You can create you own VPN as well using any encryption or simple tunneling technology.
How does private browsing or incognito window work?
When you are in private browsing mode, your browser doesn’t store any of this information at all. It functions as a completely isolated browser session.
For most web browsers, their optional private mode, often also called InPrivate or incognito, is like normal browsing except for a few things.
it uses separate temporary cookies that are deleted once the browser is closed (leaving your existing cookies unaffected)
no private activity is logged to the browser’s history
it often uses a separate temporary cache
What are the advantages of Google Chrome’s private browsing?
simultaneously log into a website using different account names
access websites without extensions (all extensions are disabled by default when in Incognito)
Shield you from being tracked by Google, Facebook and other online advertising companies
Allow you to be anonymous visitor to a website, or see how a personalized webpage will look like from a third-party perspective
Firefox private browsing or chrome incognito?
Mozilla doesn’t really have an incentive to spy on their users. It’s not really going to get them anything because they’re not a data broker and don’t sell ads. Couple this with the fact that Firefox is open-source and I would argue that Firefox is the clear winner here.
Adding a VPN to Firefox is clever because it means the privacy protection is integrated into one application rather than being spread across different services. That integration probably makes it more likely to be used by people who wouldn’t otherwise use one.
Pros and Cons of Adding VPN to browsers like Firefox and Opera:
Turning on the VPN will give users a secure connection to a trusted server when using a device connected to public Wi-Fi (and running the gamut of rogue Wi-Fi hotspots and unknown intermediaries). Many travellers use subscription VPNs when away from a home network – the Mozilla Private Network is just a simpler, zero-cost alternative.
However, like Opera’s offering, it’s not a true VPN – that is, it only encrypts traffic while using one browser, Firefox. Traffic from all other applications on the same computer won’t be secured in the same way.
As with any VPN, it won’t keep you completely anonymous. Websites you visit will see a Cloudflare IP address instead of your own, but you will still get advertising cookies and if you log in to a website your identity will be known to that site.
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